The DOI matches its Crossref record; 66 of the 68 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Salmonellosis and the gastrointestinal tract: More than just peanut butter
Open accessAbstract
Nontyphoidal salmonellosis is the leading cause of foodborne illness in the United States, causing about 1.4 million infections annually. Most cases of salmonellosis are due to ingestion of contaminated food items such as eggs, dairy products, and meats, but almost any foodstuff can be implicated, including peanut butter, as seen during a recent outbreak of more than 600 Salmonella infections. Although outbreaks often gain national media attention, the majority of nontyphoidal Salmonella infections in the United States occur sporadically. Risk factors for salmonellosis include gastric hypoacidity, recent use of antibiotics, extremes of age, and immunosuppressive conditions. Clinical manifestations of the infection most commonly involve self-limited gastroenteritis, but bacteremia and endovascular and localized infections may occur. Most cases of gastrointestinal involvement are self-limited, and antibiotic therapy is reserved for persons at risk for complicated disease. Preventive strategies by both industry and consumers are advocated to further reduce the occurrence of nontyphoidal salmonellosis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Increases in population-wide exposure to antibiotics 177 might contribute to high rates of bacterial infection.178”
From Influence of the Gut Microbiome, Diet, and Environment on Risk of Colorectal Cancer (2020) · cites this paper as [178]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases.
(1991) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-114-9-818_5 · Cited by 12,045
Food-Related Illness and Death in the United States
Mead, P. S., Slutsker, L., DIETZ, V. J., McCaig, L. F., Bresee, J., Shapiro, C. A., Griffin, P. M., & Tauxe, R. V. (1999) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0505.990502 · Cited by 7,305
Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases.
(1985) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-103-1-169_2 · Cited by 1,576
Talbot, G. H., Bradley, J. S., Edwards, J. E., Gilbert, D. N., Scheld, M., & Bartlett, J. G. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/499819 · Cited by 1,121
Practice Guidelines for the Management of Infectious Diarrhea
Guerrant, R. L., Gilder, T. V., Steiner, T. S., Thielman, N. M., Slutsker, L., Tauxe, R. V., Hennessy, T., Griffin, P. M., DuPont, H. L., Sack, R. B., et al. (2001) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/318514 · Cited by 1,065
Acheson, D. W. K., & Hohmann, E. L. (2001) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/318457 · Cited by 995
(2008) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e458062008-002 · Cited by 903
Voetsch, A. C., Gilder, T. J. V., Angulo, F. J., Farley, M. M., Shallow, S., Marcus, R., Cieslak, P. R., Deneen, V. C., Tauxe, R. V., & the Emerging Infections Program FoodNet Working Group (2004) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/381578 · Cited by 644
Glynn, M. K., Bopp, C. A., DeWitt, W. E., Dabney, P., Mokhtar, M., & Angulo, F. J. (1998) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199805073381901 · Cited by 615
Bhan, M. K., Bahl, R., & Bhatnagar, S. (2005) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)67181-4 · Cited by 609
Ceftriaxone-resistant salmonella infection acquired by a child from cattle.
Fey, P., Safranek, T., Rupp, M., Dunne, E., Ribot, E., Iwen, P., Bradford, P., Angulo, F., & Hinrichs, S. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200004273421703 · Cited by 596
The Emergence of Grade A Eggs as a Major Source of Salmonella enteritidis Infections
Louis, M. E. S. (1988) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1988.03720140023028 · Cited by 538
Salmonella enterica Serotype Enteritidis and Eggs: A National Epidemic in the United States
Braden, C. R. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/505973 · Cited by 491
A Review of Human Salmonellosis: I. Infective Dose
Blaser, M. J., & Newman, L. S. (1982) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/4.6.1096 · Cited by 463
A National Outbreak ofSalmonella enteritidisInfections from Ice Cream
Hennessy, T. W., Hedberg, C. W., Slutsker, L., White, K. E., Besser-Wiek, J. M., Moen, M. E., Feldman, J., Coleman, W. W., Edmonson, L., MacDonald, K. L., et al. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199605163342001 · Cited by 386
Human salmonellosis associated with exotic pets
Woodward, D. L., Khakhria, R., & Johnson, W. M. (1997) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.35.11.2786-2790.1997 · Cited by 305
A Review of Human Salmonellosis: III. Magnitude of Salmonella Infection in the United States
Chalker, R. B., & Blaser, M. J. (1988) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/10.1.111 · Cited by 298
Salmonella Enteritidis Infections, United States, 1985–1999
Patrick, M., Adcock, P. M., Gomez, T. M., Altekruse, S. F., Holland, B., Tauxe, R. V., & Swerdlow, D. L. (2004) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid1001.020572 · Cited by 282
Typhoid and paratyphoid fever in travellers
Connor, B. A., & Schwartz, E. (2005) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(05)70239-5 · Cited by 278
Buchwald, D., & Blaser, M. J. (1984) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/6.3.345 · Cited by 256
Salmonella Species, Including Salmonella Typhi
Pegues, D. A., & Miller, S. I. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-06839-3.00223-x · Cited by 250
Massive Outbreak of Antimicrobial-Resistant Salmonellosis Traced to Pasteurized Milk
Ryan, C. A. (1987) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.258.22.3269 · Cited by 250
Human Health Consequences of Antimicrobial Drug--Resistant Salmonella and Other Foodborne Pathogens
Angulo, F. J., & Mølbak, K. (2005) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/497599 · Cited by 223
Incidence of Salmonellosis in Patients with AIDS
Celum, C., Chaisson, R. E., Rutherford, G. W., Barnhart, J. L., & Echenberg, D. F. (1987) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/156.6.998 · Cited by 208
The Risk of Endothelial Infection in Adults with Salmonella Bacteremia
COHEN, P. S., O'BRIEN, T. F., SCHOENBAUM, S. C., & MEDEIROS, A. A. (1978) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-89-6-931 · Cited by 193
Shimoni, Z., Pitlik, S. D., Leibovici, L., Samra, Z., Konigsberger, H., Drucker, M. M., Agmon, V., Ashkenazi, S., & Weinberger, M. (1999) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/515186 · Cited by 187
(2007) · PubMed · Cited by 182
Louis, M. E. S. (1988) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.259.14.2103 · Cited by 177
A community waterborne outbreak of salmonellosis and the effectiveness of a boil water order.
Angulo, F. J., Tippen, S., Sharp, D. J., Payne, B. J., Collier, C., Hill, J. E., Barrett, T. J., Clark, R. M., Geldreich, E. E., Donnell, H. D., et al. (1997) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.87.4.580 · Cited by 166
(2004) · PubMed · Cited by 159
Epidemiology and control of egg-associated Salmonella enteriditis in the United States of America
Hogue, A. T., White, P. L., Guard, J. Y., Schlosser, W. D., Gast, R. K., Ebel, E. D., Farrar, J. A., Gomez, T. M., Madden, J. M., Madison, M., et al. (1997) · Scientific and Technical Review (World Organisation for Animal Health) · doi:10.20506/rst.16.2.1045 · Cited by 154
Helms, M., Simonsen, J., & Mølbak, K. (2004) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/424570 · Cited by 143
(2007) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e669322007-003 · Cited by 140
Human Health Implications of Salmonella-Contaminated Natural Pet Treats and Raw Pet Food
Finley, R., Reid-Smith, R., Weese, J. S., & Angulo, F. J. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/500211 · Cited by 138
Salmonella : from Pathogenesis to Therapeutics
Boyle, E. C., Bishop, J. L., Graßl, G. A., & Finlay, B. B. (2006) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.01730-06 · Cited by 134
Antibiotics for treating salmonella gut infections
Sirinavin, S., & Garner, P. (1999) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001167 · Cited by 121
(2005) · PubMed · Cited by 121
Enteric (Typhoid) Fever in Travelers
Ericsson, C. D., Hatz, C., Basnyat, B., Maskey, A. P., Zimmerman, M. D., & Murdoch, D. (2005) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/497136 · Cited by 104
Winthrop, K. L., Palumbo, M. S., Farrar, J. A., Mohle‐Boetani, J. C., Abbott, S. L., Beatty, M. E., Inami, G. B., & Werner, S. B. (2003) · Journal of Food Protection · doi:10.4315/0362-028x-66.1.13 · Cited by 91
Giannella, R. A., Broitman, S. A., & Zamcheck, N. (1971) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/bf02235012 · Cited by 90
Reptile-associated salmonellosis in New York State
Ackman, D. M., Drabkin, P. D., Birkhead, G. S., & Cieslak, P. R. (1995) · The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal · doi:10.1097/00006454-199511000-00006 · Cited by 87
Infective gastroenteritis and its relationship to reduced gastric acidity
Cook, G. C. (1985) · Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3109/00365528509093751 · Cited by 84
Nakaya, H., Yasuhara, A., Yoshimura, K., Oshihoi, Y., Izumiya, H., & Watanabe, H. (2003) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0902.020185 · Cited by 63
Mazurek, J. M., Salehi, E., Propes, D., Holt, J., Bannerman, T. L., Nicholson, L. M., Bundesen, M., Duffy, R. E., & Moolenaar, R. L. (2004) · Journal of Food Protection · doi:10.4315/0362-028x-67.10.2165 · Cited by 61
Dose–response effects in an outbreak of Salmonella enteritidis
Mintz, E. D., Cartter, M. L., Hadler, J. L., Jt, W., Zingeser, J. A., & Tauxe, R. V. (1994) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s095026880005737x · Cited by 60
Kimura, A. C., Palumbo, M. S., MEYERS, H. B., Abbott, S. L., Rodriguez, R., & Werner, S. B. (2005) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s0950268805004127 · Cited by 58
Isolation of Salmonella Typhimurium from Outbreak-Associated Cake Mix
Zhang, G., Ma, L. M., Patel, N., Swaminathan, B., Wedel, S. D., & Doyle, M. P. (2007) · Journal of Food Protection · doi:10.4315/0362-028x-70.4.997 · Cited by 54
(2006) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e566452006-004 · Cited by 48
Human salmonellosis associated with animal-derived pet treats--United States and Canada, 2005.
(2006) · PubMed · Cited by 42
(2007) · PubMed · Cited by 37
Non-typhoid Salmonella: a review.
Fierer, J., & Swancutt, M. A. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 32
Common Ground for the Control of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella in Ground Beef
Angulo, F. J., Talbot, E. A., Gagnon, E. R., & Greenblatt, J. (2006) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/503572 · Cited by 32
Salmonellal Splenic Abscess in the Antibiotic Era: A Latin American Perspective
Torres, J. R., Gotuzzo, E., Istúriz, R., Elster, C., Wolff, M. J., Northland, R., Christenson, B., & Clara, L. O. (1994) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/clinids/19.5.871 · Cited by 23
Acute abdomen caused by Salmonella typhimurium infection in children
Arda, İ. S., Ergin, F., Varan, B., Demirhan, B., Aslan, H., & Özyaylali, İ. (2001) · Journal of Pediatric Surgery · doi:10.1053/jpsu.2001.28867 · Cited by 22
Lee, C., Poon, S., & Chen, G. (2002) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1023/a:1017924321058 · Cited by 21
The Diagnosis of Salmonella Types.
Kauffmann, F. (1950) · Cited by 20
Fluoroquinolone antibiotics in children with multidrug resistant typhoid
White, N. J., Dung, N. M., Vinh, H., Bethell, D., & Hien, I. T. (1996) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)64703-4 · Cited by 19
The Diagnosis of Salmonella Types
(1950) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1950.02920160085031 · Cited by 14
(2004) · PubMed · Cited by 10
Dagash, M., Hayek, T., Gallimidi, Z., Yassin, K., & Jg, B. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 8
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Salmon DE, Smith T: The bacterium of swine-plague. Am Month Micr J 1886, 7:214
- Smith T: The hog-cholera group of bacteria. US Dept Agric Bur Anim Ind Bull 1894, 6:6–40.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System for Enteric Bacteria (NARMS): Human Isolates Final Report, 2004. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, 2007.
- Gilbert DN, Moellering RC Jr, Eliopoulos GM, Sande MA: The Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy, edn 36. Sperryville, VA: Antimicrobial Therapy, Inc; 2007.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Influence of the Gut Microbiome, Diet, and Environment on Risk of Colorectal Cancer
Song, M., Chan, A. T., & Sun, J. (2020) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2019.06.048 · Cited by 752
Chlebicz-Wójcik, A., & Śliżewska, K. (2018) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph15050863 · Cited by 545
Carstens, C. K., Salazar, J. K., & Darkoh, C. (2019) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.02667 · Cited by 437
Salmonella infection: Interplay between the bacteria and host immune system
Kurtz, J. R., Goggins, J. A., & McLachlan, J. B. (2017) · Immunology Letters · doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2017.07.006 · Cited by 318
Salmonella infections: An update on epidemiology, management, and prevention
Sánchez-Vargas, F. M., Abu‐El‐Haija, M. A., & Gomez-Duarte, O. G. (2011) · Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease · doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2011.11.001 · Cited by 271
Metadata
- Authors
- Crum-Cianflone, N. F.
- Venue
- Current Gastroenterology Reports
- Published
- 2008-08
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 424-431
- ISSN
- 1522-8037 (ISSN-L)
- 1534-312X
- PMC
- PMC2753534
- OpenAlex
- W1992062202
- Cited by
- 157
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Current Gastroenterology Reports (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (HU0001-05-2-0011)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
- Keywords
- non-typhoidal salmonellosis, Salmonella, food poisoning, gastrointestinal infections, gastroenteritis, bacteremia, endovascular infection, antibiotic use, immunosuppression, risk factors, prevention, clinical features
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Food Microbiology, Gastroenteritis, Humans, Salmonella Food Poisoning, Salmonella Infections, Drug Resistance, Bacterial
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review