Avoidant personality disorder and its relationship to social phobia

The prevalence of DSM-IV personality disorders in psychiatric outpatients

Zimmerman, M., Rothschild, L., & Chelminski, I. (2005) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.10.1911 · Cited by 825 · cited 1× · see citing works

The Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study: baseline axis I/II and II/II diagnostic co-occurrence

McGlashan, T. H., Grilo, C. M., Skodol, A. E., Gunderson, J. G., Shea, M. T., Morey, L. C., Zanarini, M. C., & Stout, R. L. (2000) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2000.102004256.x · Cited by 542 · see citing works

Phenelzine vs Atenolol in Social Phobia: A Placebo-Controlled Comparison

Liebowitz, M. R., Schneier, F., Campeas, R., Hollander, E., Hatterer, J., Fyer, A., Gorman, J., Papp, L., Davies, S., Gully, R., et al. (1992) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.49.4.290 · Cited by 444 · see citing works

Two-Year Prevalence and Stability of Individual DSM-IV Criteria for Schizotypal, Borderline, Avoidant, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorders: Toward a Hybrid Model of Axis II Disorders

McGlashan, T. H., Grilo, C. M., Sanislow, C. A., Ralevski, E., Morey, L. C., Gunderson, J. G., Skodol, A. E., Shea, M. T., Zanarini, M. C., Bender, D. S., et al. (2005) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.5.883 · Cited by 415 · see citing works

Pharmacotherapy of Social Phobia

Versiani, M., Nardi, A. E., Mundim, F. D., Alves, A. B., Liebowitz, M. R., & Amrein, R. (1992) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.161.3.353 · Cited by 333 · see citing works

Psychopathology of social phobia and comparison to avoidant personality disorder.

Turner, S. M., Beidel, D. C., Dancu, C. V., & Keys, D. J. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.95.4.389 · Cited by 302 · see citing works

Social phobia: A comparison of specific and generalized subtypes and avoidant personality disorder.

Turner, S. M., Beidel, D. C., & Stemberger, R. M. T. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.101.2.326 · Cited by 281 · see citing works

Validity of the distinction between generalized social phobia and avoidant personality disorder.

Herbert, J. D., Hope, D. A., & Bellack, A. S. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.101.2.332 · Cited by 237 · see citing works

Avoidant personality disorder and the generalized subtype of social phobia.

Holt, C. S., Heimberg, R. G., & Hope, D. A. (1992) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.101.2.318 · Cited by 236 · see citing works

Social phobia subtype and avoidant personality disorder: Effect on severity of social phobia, impairment, and outcome of cognitive behavioral treatment

Brown, E. J., Heimberg, R. G., & Juster, H. R. (1995) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80095-4 · Cited by 229 · see citing works

Associations in the Course of Personality Disorders and Axis I Disorders Over Time.

Shea, M. T., Stout, R. L., Yen, S., Pagano, M. E., Skodol, A. E., Morey, L. C., Gunderson, J. G., McGlashan, T. H., Grilo, C. M., Sanislow, C. A., et al. (2004) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.113.4.499 · Cited by 202 · see citing works

The relationship between DSM‐III symptom disorders (Axis I) and personality disorders (Axis II) in an outpatient population

Alnæs, R., & Torgersen, S. O. (1988) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06371.x · Cited by 196 · see citing works

Psychophysiological differences between subgroups of social phobia.

Hofmann, S. G., Newman, M. G., Ehlers, A., & Roth, W. T. (1995) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.104.1.224 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Prevalence of personality disorders among patients with anxiety disorders

Sanderson, W. C., Wetzler, S. E., Beck, A. T., & Betz, F. (1994) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90036-1 · Cited by 150 · see citing works

Social phobia in the Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-Being (NSMHWB)

Lampe, L. A., Slade, T. N., Issakidis, C., & Andrews, G. (2003) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291703007621 · Cited by 146 · see citing works

Diagnostic subtype, avoidant personality disorder, and efficacy of cognitive—behavioral group therapy for social phobia

Hope, D. A., Herbert, J. D., & White, C. S. (1995) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf02230408 · Cited by 133 · see citing works

The relationship of social phobia subtypes and avoidant personality disorder

Schneier, F. R., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., Fyer, A. J., & Liebowitz, M. R. (1991) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(91)90028-b · Cited by 132 · see citing works

Social phobia, avoidant personality disorder and atypical depression: co-occurrence and clinical implications

Alpert, J. E., Uebelacker, L. A., McLean, N. E., Nierenberg, A. A., Pava, J. A., Worthington, J. J., Tedlow, J. R., Rosenbaum, J. F., & D, M. F. M. (1997) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291797004765 · Cited by 130 · see citing works

Avoidant personality disorder: Interpersonal problems as predictors of treatment response

Alden, L. E., & Capreol, M. J. (1993) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80211-4 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

Social phobia: Axis I and II correlates.

Turner, S. M., Beidel, D. C., Borden, J. W., Stanley, M. A., & al, E. (1991) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.100.1.102 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

Avoidant Personality Disorder: Current Status and Future Directions

Alden, L. E., Laposa, J. M., Taylor, C. T., & Ryder, A. G. (2002) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.16.1.1.22558 · Cited by 113 · see citing works

Internal consistency, intercriterion overlap and diagnostic efficiency of criteria sets for DSM-IV schizotypal, borderline, avoidant and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders

Grilo, C. M., McGlashan, T. H., Morey, L. C., Gunderson, J. G., Skodol, A. E., Shea, M. T., Sanislow, C. A., Zanarini, M. C., Bender, D. S., Oldham, J. M., et al. (2001) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2001.00436.x · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Avoidant Personality Disorder as a Predictor for Treatment Outcome among Generalized Social Phobics

Feske, U., Perry, K. J., Chambless, D., Renneberg, B., & Goldstein, A. (1996) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1996.10.2.174 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Is Avoidant Personality Disorder More Than Just Social Avoidance?

Taylor, C. T., Laposa, J. M., & Alden, L. E. (2004) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.18.6.571.54792 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

The Relationship Between Avoidant Personality Disorder and Social Phobia: A Population-Based Twin Study

Reichborn‐Kjennerud, T., Czajkowski, N. O., Torgersen, S. O., Neale, M. C., Ørstavik, R., Tambs, K., & Kendler, K. S. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06101764 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

The relationship between avoidant personality disorder and social phobia

Hummelen, B., Wilberg, T., Pedersen, G., & Karterud, S. (2007) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.03.004 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Intensive behavioral group treatment of avoidant personality disorder

Renneberg, B., Goldstein, A. J., Phillips, D., & Chambless, D. L. (1990) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80337-5 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Alprazolam treatment of avoidant personality traits in social phobic patients.

Reich, J. H., Noyes, R., & Yates, W. R. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 80 · see citing works

Generalized Social Phobia Versus Avoidant Personality Disorder

van Velzen, C. J. M., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., & Scholing, A. (2000) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(00)00030-x · Cited by 78 · see citing works

The relationship of social phobia to avoidant personality disorder: a proposal to reclassify avoidant personality disorder based on clinical empirical findings

Reich, J. H. (2000) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0924-9338(00)00240-6 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Social phobia with and without avoidant personality disorder: Preliminary behavior therapy outcome findings

Hofmann, S. G., Newman, M. G., Becker, E. S., Taylor, C. B., & Roth, W. T. (1995) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(95)00022-g · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Avoidant personality disorder and social phobia: distinct enough to be separate disorders?

Ralevski, E., Sanislow, C. A., Grilo, C. M., Skodol, A. E., Gunderson, J. G., Shea, M. T., Yen, S., Bender, D. S., Zanarini, M. C., & McGlashan, T. H. (2005) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00580.x · Cited by 66 · see citing works

Psychopathology of social phobia: Effects of subtype and of avoidant personality disorder

Tran, G. Q., & Chambless, D. L. (1995) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(95)00027-l · Cited by 65 · see citing works

The Treatment of Avoidant Personality Disorder by Social Skills Training in the Clinic or in Real-Life Settings

Stravynski, A., Belisle, M., Marcouiller, M., Lavallée, Y.-J., & Eue, R. (1994) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674379403900805 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Psychopharmacological treatment of avoidant personality disorder

Deltito, J. A., & Stam, M. (1989) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(89)90079-5 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Personality disorders and features in social phobia and panic disorder.

Jansen, M. A., Arntz, A. R., Merckelbach, H. L. G. J., & Mersch, P. P. A. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.103.2.391 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Social phobia and avoidant personality disorder: One spectrum disorder?

Tillfors, M., Furmark, T., Ekselius, L., & Fredrikson, M. (2004) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/08039480410005530 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Avoidant Personality Disorder: A Brief Review of Issues and Data

Millon, T. (1991) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1991.5.4.353 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Social Phobia and Personality Disorder: Severity of Complaint and Treatment Effectiveness

Mersch, P. P. A., Jansen, M. A., & Arntz, A. R. (1995) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1995.9.2.143 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Personality traits in social phobia, II: Changes during drug treatment.

Fahlén, T. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Avoidant Personality Disorder: Empirical Support for DSM-IV Revisions

Baillie, A., & Lampe, L. A. (1998) · Journal of Personality Disorders · doi:10.1521/pedi.1998.12.1.23 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

An investigation of the validity of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition avoidant personality disorder construct as a prototype category and the psychometric properties of the diagnostic criteria

Hummelen, B., Wilberg, T., Pedersen, G., & Karterud, S. (2006) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2006.01.006 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Avoidant Personality Traits Distinguish Social Phobic and Panic Disorder Subjects

Noyes, R., WOODMAN, C. L., Holt, C. S., et al. (1995) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199503000-00004 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

State and Trait in Personality Disorders

Reich, J. H. (2007) · Annals of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/10401230601163584 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

A case of social phobia with avoidant personality disorder treated with MAOI

Deltito, J. A., & Perugi, G. (1986) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(86)90051-9 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Personality Disorders in Social Phobia

Johnson, M., & Lydiard, R. B. (1995) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19950901-10 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Personality traits in social phobia, I: Comparisons with healthy controls.

Fahlén, T. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Personality Disorders: Current Research and Treatments

Reich, J. H. (2013) · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder: A revision of the 2005 guidelines from the British Association for Psychopharmacology

Baldwin, D. S., Anderson, I. M., Nutt, D. J., Allgulander, C., Bandelow, B., den Boer, J. A., Christmas, D. M., Davies, S., Fineberg, N., Lidbetter, N., et al. (2014) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/0269881114525674 · Cited by 676 · see citing works

Exposure to virtual social interactions in the treatment of social anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial

Kampmann, I. L., Emmelkamp, P. M. G., Hartanto, D., Brinkman, W.-P., Zijlstra, B. J. H., & Morina, N. (2016) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2015.12.016 · Cited by 226 · see citing works

Schema Therapy for Personality Disorders—A Review

Jacob, G. A., & Arntz, A. (2013) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1521/ijct.2013.6.2.171 · Cited by 181 · see citing works

Group schema therapy versus group cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder with comorbid avoidant personality disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Baljé, A., Greeven, A., van Giezen, A., Korrelboom, K., Arntz, A., & Spinhoven, P. (2016) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-016-1605-9 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Personality Disorders: A Practical Guide

Berman, C. W. (2009) · Cited by 1 · see citing works

The Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64) as a Screening Measure for Avoidant Personality Disorder

Leising, D., Rehbein, D., & Eckardt, J. (2009) · European Journal of Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1027/1015-5759.25.1.16 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

What can functional analytic psychotherapy contribute to empirically-validated treatments?

Hopko, D. R., & Hopko, S. D. (1999) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0879(199911)6:5 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

The concurrent validity of a Web‐based self‐report assessment for personality disorders

Chakhssi, F., Dijksman, I., Velmans, M. L., Zoet, J. M., Oostendorp, J. M., Dinant, G., & Spigt, M. (2018) · Personality and Mental Health · doi:10.1002/pmh.1438 · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Two-Year Prevalence and Stability of Individual DSM-IV Criteria for Schizotypal, Borderline, Avoidant, and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorders: Toward a Hybrid Model of Axis II Disorders

McGlashan, T. H., Grilo, C. M., Sanislow, C. A., Ralevski, E., Morey, L. C., Gunderson, J. G., Skodol, A. E., Shea, M. T., Zanarini, M. C., Bender, D. S., et al. (2005) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.162.5.883 · Cited by 415 · see citing works