Patient-caregiver relationship in cancer fatigue and distress. A dyadic approach
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It has been shown that a reciprocal relationship between cancer patients and their family caregivers positively decreases distress in both. In this context we tried to explore the role of relationship reciprocity in the dyad members’ symptoms of fatigue and distress (anxiety and depression). Specifically, we aimed to assess the implications of relationship reciprocity testing the link between the various measurements of patient Quality of Life (QoL) and caregiver burden and the other measures of fatigue, distress, and relationship reciprocity. Moreover we aimed to examine the inter-relatedness of patients’ and caregivers’ relationship reciprocity with their own as well as fatigue and distress of the dyads. A convenience sample of 545 adult cancer patients and their caregivers from 15 cancer centers were examined using a cross-sectional design. Participants were administered dyadic measures (fatigue, distress, relationship reciprocity) and individual measures (patients’ QoL and caregivers’ burden). Patients’ QoL and caregivers’ Burden were associated with fatigue, distress and relationship reciprocity. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) revealed that each person’s relationship reciprocity was associated with their own distress and fatigue (actor effects); only caregivers’ relationship reciprocity was associated with patients’ fatigue and distress (partner effects). These findings suggest that the implication of the caregiving relationship for fatigue symptoms in both - patients and caregivers - appears worth of investigation.
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There is interdependence between patient and caregiver distress.
“We focused on NPIs that targeted both patients and caregivers, reflecting the growing body of literature regarding interdependence between patient and caregiver distress. 110 , 111 , 112 , 113 , 141”
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Schiess, L. C., Song, L. L., Schädelin, S., Fürst, T., Urech, C., Friese, C. R., & Katapodi, M. C. (2026) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.70076
- Authors
- Taurisano, P., De Feudis, R. L., Graziano, G., Marzano, N., Curci, A., Fidanzio, A., Annunziata, M. A., Antinone, V., Brovelli, S., Carone, M., Cavanna, L., Cormio, C., Cuomo, A., Di Mattei, V., Di Silvestre, A., Lettini, A., Petrone, A., Scriminaci, M. C., Tralongo, P., De Caro, M. F., & Lanciano, T.
- Affiliations
- University of Bari Aldo Moro (IT)
- Istituto Tumori Bari (IT)
- Ospedale San Paolo (IT)
- Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (IT)
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita (IT)
- Azienda Universitaria Ospedaliera Consorziale - Policlinico Bari (IT)
- Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Piacenza (IT)
- Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" (IT)
- Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata (IT)
- Ospedali Riuniti di Foggia (IT)
- Fondazione Istituto Oncologico del Mediterraneo (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Lanciano, Tiziana
- ORCID
- Venue
- Current Psychology
- Published
- 2022-11-05
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 32
- Pages
- 28167-28179
- ISSN
- 1046-1310 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-4733
- OpenAlex
- W4308220554
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 0.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- Current Psychology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca - Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- CINECA IRIS Institutional Research Information System (University of Bari Aldo Moro) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Pharmacy › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- cancer-related fatigue, cancer-related distress, caregiver-patient relationship, dyadic analysis, caregiver burden, quality of life, anxiety, depression, actor-partner interdependence, cancer patients, family caregivers
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