The DOI matches its Crossref record; 119 of the 120 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Considering Cannabis: The Effects of Regular Cannabis Use on Neurocognition in Adolescents and Young Adults
Open accessAbstract
Thirty-six percent of high school seniors have used cannabis in the past year, and an alarming 6.5% smoked cannabis daily, up from 2.4% in 1993 (Johnston et al., 2013). Adolescents and emerging adults are undergoing significant neurodevelopment and animal studies suggest they may be particularly vulnerable to negative drug effects. In this review, we will provide a detailed overview of studies outlining the effects of regular (at least weekly) cannabis use on neurocognition, including studies outlining cognitive, structural and functional findings. We will also explore the public health impact of this research.
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“Marijuana abuse has been associated with deficits in cognition [124,125].”
From Adult ADHD and comorbid disorders: clinical implications of a dimensional approach (2017) · cites this paper as [124]
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Cites
Monitoring the Future: National Results on Adolescent Drug Use: Overview of Key Findings
Johnston, L. D., O’Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2003) · FOCUS The Journal of Lifelong Learning in Psychiatry · doi:10.1037/e560352009-001 · Cited by 6,930
Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood
Gogtay, N., Giedd, J. N., Lusk, L., Hayashi, K. M., Greenstein, D., Vaituzis, A. C., Nugent, T. F., Herman, D. H., Clasen, L. S., Toga, A. W., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0402680101 · Cited by 5,604
Brain development during childhood and adolescence: a longitudinal MRI study
Giedd, J. N., Blumenthal, J., Jeffries, N. O., Castellanos, F. X., Liu, H., Zijdenbos, A., Paus, T., Evans, A. C., & Rapoport, J. L. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/13158 · Cited by 5,552
The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations
Spear, L. P. (2000) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(00)00014-2 · Cited by 5,433
Isaacson, P. G., Doǧan, A., Price, S. K., & Spencer, J. (1989) · The American Journal of Surgical Pathology · doi:10.1097/00000478-198912000-00004 · Cited by 1,913
Brain development in children and adolescents: Insights from anatomical magnetic resonance imaging
Lenroot, R. K., & Giedd, J. N. (2006) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.06.001 · Cited by 1,863
Persistent cannabis users show neuropsychological decline from childhood to midlife
Meier, M. H., Caspi, A., Ambler, A., Harrington, H., Houts, R., Keefe, R. S. E., McDonald, K., Ward, A., Poulton, R., & Moffitt, T. E. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1206820109 · Cited by 1,523
Longitudinal Mapping of Cortical Thickness and Brain Growth in Normal Children
Sowell, E. R., Thompson, P. M., Leonard, C. M., Welcome, S. E., Kan, E., & Toga, A. W. (2004) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1798-04.2004 · Cited by 1,481 · cited 1×
“↑ increase, ↓ decrease, ACC anterior cingulate cortex, ADHD attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, AMYG amygdala, BOLD blood oxygenation leveldependent, CBD cannabidiol, CBF cerebral blood flow, CC corpus callosum, DLPFC dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, FAAH fatty acid amide hydrolase, fMRI functional magnetic reson…”
MethodDegenhardt, L., Chiu, W.-T., Sampson, N., Kessler, R. C., Anthony, J. C., Angermeyer, M., Bruffaerts, R., de Girolamo, G., Gureje, O., Huang, Y., et al. (2008) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050141 · Cited by 796 · cited 3×
“5 % of high-school seniors smoke cannabis daily, up from 2.4 % in 1993 [1]. This review article summarizes numerous studies that, taken together, suggest regular cannabis use during the adolescent and emerging adult yearsmay disrupt brain function and result in poor cognitive functioning. Even subtle reductions in sus…”
BackgroundInfluentialBhattacharyya, S., Morrison, P. D., Fusar-Poli, P., Martin-Santos, R., Borgwardt, S., Winton-Brown, T., Nosarti, C., O' Carroll, C. M., Seal, M., Allen, P., et al. (2010) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2009.184 · Cited by 680
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- National Institute on Drug Abuse. NIDA DrugFacts: marijuana. Washington: National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2012.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Adult ADHD and comorbid disorders: clinical implications of a dimensional approach
Katzman, M. A., Bilkey, T. S., Chokka, P. R., Fallu, A., & Klassen, L. J. (2017) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1463-3 · Cited by 732
“Marijuana abuse has been associated with deficits in cognition [124, 125].”
BackgroundScott, J. C., Slomiak, S. T., Jones, J. D., Rosen, A. F. G., Moore, T. M., & Gur, R. C. (2018) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.0335 · Cited by 391
Adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) study: Overview of substance use assessment methods
Lisdahl, K. M., Sher, K. J., Conway, K. P., González, R., Ewing, S. W. F., Nixon, S. J., Tapert, S. F., Bartsch, H., Goldstein, R. Z., & Heitzeg, M. M. (2018) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2018.02.007 · Cited by 383
“, THC and CBD), and routes of administration, which have historically not been well addressed in cannabis research (Feldstein Ewing et al., 2017; Lisdahl et al., 2014).”
Self-citationHammond, C. J., Chaney, A., Hendrickson, B. P., & Sharma, P. (2020) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/09540261.2020.1713056 · Cited by 199
Cannabinoids in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A randomised-controlled trial
Cooper, R. E., Williams, E., Seegobin, S., Tye, C., Kuntsi, J., & Asherson, P. J. (2017) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2017.05.005 · Cited by 180
“Given that regular, long-term cannabis use has been associated with cognitive impairment (Lisdahl et al., 2014), it is also possible that the absence of negative effects on cognitive performance could be due to the short length of the study.”
Metadata
- Authors
- Lisdahl, K. M., Wright, N. E., Medina-Kirchner, C., Maple, K. E., & Shollenbarger, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lisdahl, Krista M.
- Venue
- Current Addiction Reports
- Published
- 2014-04-26
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 144-156
- ISSN
- 2196-2952 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4084860
- OpenAlex
- W2101846840
- Cited by
- 160
- References
- 120
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 12.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Current Addiction Reports (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA030354)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Keywords
- cannabis use, neurocognitive function, adolescents, young adults, brain development, cognitive function, brain structure, brain function, public health impact
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