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Cited by 2Advanced MIMO Systems OptimizationAdvanced Wireless Communication TechniquesAdvanced Wireless Communication Technologies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Deep Learning-based Uplink Data Detection in User-Centric Cell-Free mMIMO Systems

Open access
Hematidoust, Noorollah, Tadaion, Aliakbar, Buzzi, Stefano, Magarini, Maurizio, Sadeghi, Mohammad Taghi·2025·Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering

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Abstract

This paper tackles the problem of uplink data detection in a user-centric cell-free massive multi-input multi-output (UC-CF-mMIMO). First of all, we cast the uplink data detection in UC-CF-mMIMO with large-scale fading decoding (LSFD) as a classical MIMO detection problem. Next, we develop a new detection structure, called LMDPIC, which combines linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) and deep-learning-based parallel interference cancellation (DeepPIC) detectors for symbol detection. Simulation results demonstrate that LMDPIC outperforms other state-of-the-art MIMO detection schemes for BPSK and QPSK modulation schemes, both in the case of the perfect and in that of imperfect channel state information (CSI). We also evaluate the performance of LMDPIC for several power-control strategies. Our results show that for 5% UEs with the highest pairwise symbol error rate, the LMDPIC with half power transmission outperforms the LMMSE with full power transmission. Finally the paper shows that the deep neural network (DNN) used in the LMDPIC structure is robust against CSI time variations.

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Metadata

Authors
Hematidoust, N., Tadaion, A., Buzzi, S., Magarini, M., & Sadeghi, M. T.
Affiliations
  • Yazd University (IR)
  • Università degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale (IT)
  • Politecnico di Milano (IT)
Corresponding author
Tadaion, Aliakbar
Venue
Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering
Published
2025-04-29
Volume
49
Issue
3
Pages
983-999
ISSN
  • 2228-6179 (ISSN-L)
  • 2364-1827
OpenAlex
W4409908874
Cited by
2
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 2
FWCI
0.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Iranian Journal of Science and Technology Transactions of Electrical Engineering (publishedVersion)
  • Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies
Keywords
large-scale fading decoding, linear minimum mean square error, symbol detection, imperfect channel state information, power control, deep neural network robustness

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Deep Learning-based Uplink Data Detection in User-Centric Cell-Free mMIMO Systems. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s40998-025-00811-8
The paper
Hematidoust, N., Tadaion, A., Buzzi, S., Magarini, M., & Sadeghi, M. T. (2025). Deep Learning-based Uplink Data Detection in User-Centric Cell-Free mMIMO Systems. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Electrical Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40998-025-00811-8

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