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The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone
Open accessAbstract
Abstract The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) has been examined and reviewed. Typically, it is characterized by hyponatreinia without dehydration, urinary sodium loss and hypertonicity of the urine. Atypically, urinary sodium loss may be absent and urinary tonicity may be below that of serum; the only requirement is that the urine be less than maximally dilute. The syndrome is found with various tumors, notably oat cell carcinoma of the bronchus, which probably produce antidiuretic substance directly, and in a wide variety of disorders affecting the central nervous system or the lungs, in which there is probably abnormal release of endogenous antidiuretic hormone. The syndrome is also seen occasionally in patients with adrenal, thyroid or pituitary insufficiency. The possible role of the inappropriate release of antidiuretic hormone in all these disorders and in the hyponatremia which can occur postoperatively or in congestive heart failure or cirrhosis, requires further definition by new, specific assay technics.
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GUYTON, A. C., COLEMAN, T. G., COWLEY, A. W., MANNING, R. D., NORMAN, R. A., & FERGUSON, J. D. (1974) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.35.2.159 · Cited by 298
Influence of raised plasma osmolality on clinical outcome after acute stroke
Bhalla, A., Sankaralingam, S., Dundas, R., Swaminathan, R., Wolfe, C. D. A., & Rudd, A. G. (2000) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.31.9.2043 · Cited by 219
The regulation of antidiuretic hormone release in man
Segar, W. E., & Moore, W. W. (1968) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci105900 · Cited by 155
Vasopressin and disorders of water balance: the physiology and pathophysiology of vasopressin
Ball, S. G. (2007) · Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.1258/000456307781646030 · Cited by 110
Hyponatraemia during psychopharmacological treatment: results of a drug surveillance programme
Letmaier, M., Painold, A., Holl, A. K., Vergin, H., Engel, R., Konstantinidis, A., Kasper, S., & Grohmann, R. (2012) · The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1017/s1461145711001192 · Cited by 87
Hannon, M. J., Sherlock, M., & Thompson, C. J. (2011) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.beem.2011.06.001 · Cited by 69
Nguyen, M. K., & Kurtz, I. (2003) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfg112 · Cited by 41
Chiodera, P., Louis, F., & Legros, J. J. (1984) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03351004 · Cited by 40
Diagnosis and treatment of ACTH deficiency
Cooper, M. S., & Stewart, P. M. (2005) · Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11154-005-5224-0 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Bartter, F. C., & Schwartz, W. B.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1967-05
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 790-806
- ISSN
- 0002-9343 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2163726024
- Cited by
- 1,276
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 53.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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