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Cited by 521

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Depressive symptoms during pregnancy: Relationship to poor health behaviors

Open access
Zuckerman, Barry, Amaro, Hortensia, Bauchner, Howard, Cabral, Howard·1989·American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Abstract

Although depression is well studied in women, little information is available regarding depression during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlates of depressive symptoms as measured by the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale during pregnancy. Between 1984 and 1987, 1014 women, primarily poor and of minority status, who attended the prenatal clinic at Boston City Hospital were interviewed and were asked to furnish urine samples that were then assayed for marijuana and cocaine metabolites. Scores on the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale ranged from 0 to 57, with a median score of 16. Depressive symptoms during pregnancy were associated with increased life stress (p less than 0.001), decreased social support (p less than 0.001), poor weight gain (p less than 0.01), and the use of cigarettes (p less than 0.001), alcohol (p less than 0.001), and cocaine (p less than 0.05). These findings are important because these health behaviors have been demonstrated to have an an adverse effect on infant outcome. Interventions to change health behaviors during pregnancy should consider a woman's affective state, social context, and mental health.

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Cites

Show all 2 references

Research works printed but not linked: 14

  1. Zuckerman, 1987, Maternal depression: a concern for pediatricians, Pediatrics, 79, 110, 10.1542/peds.79.1.110 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Watson, 1984, Psychiatric disorder in pregnancy and the first postnatal year, Br J Psychiatry, 144, 453, 10.1192/bjp.144.5.453 · DOI · Paper page
  3. O'Hara, 1986, Social support, life events, and depression during pregnancy and the puerperium, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 43, 569, 10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800060063008 · DOI · Paper page
  4. Cox, 1982, Prospective study of the psychiatric disorders of childbirth, Br J Psychiatry, 140, 111, 10.1192/bjp.140.2.111 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Jarrahi-Zadeh, 1969, Emotional and cognitive changes in pregnancy and early puerperium, Br J Psychiatry, 115, 797, 10.1192/bjp.115.524.797 · DOI
  6. Buesching, 1986, Progression of depression in the prenatal and postpartum periods, Women Health, 11, 61
  7. Ikard, 1973, The experience of affect as a determinant of smoking behavior. A series of validity studies, J Abnorm Psychol, 81, 172, 10.1037/h0034555 · DOI
  8. Paton, 1977, Depressive mood and adolescent illicit drug use: a longitudinal analysis, J Genet Psychol, 131, 267, 10.1080/00221325.1977.10533299 · DOI · Paper page
  9. Beckman, 1980, Perceived antecedents and effects of alcohol consumption in women, Arch Gen Psychiatry, 41, 518
  10. Kielholz, 1970, Alcohol and depression, Br J Addict, 65, 187
  11. Zuckerman, 1989, Effects of maternal marijuana and cocaine use on fetal growth, N Engl J Med, 320, 762, 10.1056/NEJM198903233201203 · DOI · Paper page
  12. Norbeck, 1981, The development of the Norbeck social support questionnaire: normative data and validity testing, Nurs Res, 32, 264
  13. Rosett, 1983, Patterns of alcohol consumption and fetal development, Obstet Gynecol, 61, 539
  14. Sexton, 1984, A clinical trial of change in maternal smoking and its effect on birth weight, JAMA, 251, 911, 10.1001/jama.1984.03340310025013 · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Zuckerman, B., Amaro, H., Bauchner, H., & Cabral, H.
Venue
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1989-05
Volume
160
Issue
5
Pages
1107-1111
ISSN
0002-9378 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2063574920
Cited by
521
References
2
FWCI
7.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid
Licence

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Depressive symptoms during pregnancy: Relationship to poor health behaviors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0002-9378(89)90170-1
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Zuckerman, B., Amaro, H., Bauchner, H., & Cabral, H. (1989). Depressive symptoms during pregnancy: Relationship to poor health behaviors. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9378(89)90170-1

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.