The rationalisation movement in perspective and some ergonomic implications
Abstract
The paper gives an overview of the Rationalisation Movement from Taylor to the most recent organisation models such as 'Business Process Reengineering'. Special emphasis is put on the estimated implications of the different rationalisation strategies in terms of ergonomics/work physiology. In addition, basic terms and concepts are defined. According to the author, Taylorism, Fordism and Lean Production seem to offer an insufficient potential for good ergonomics. However, more recent organisational models such as 'Time Based Management' and 'Business Process Reengineering', may appear more promising but unfortunately almost no research has been conducted to describe the ergonomics implications of these models.
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Lean can threaten autonomy.
“Lean implementers and researchers should be aware that Lean can increase workload, threaten autonomy, and bring about anxiety.”
From Lean Thinking in Emergency Departments: A Critical Review (2011) · cites this paper as [95]
Lean can bring about anxiety.
“Lean implementers and researchers should be aware that Lean can increase workload, threaten autonomy, and bring about anxiety.”
From Lean Thinking in Emergency Departments: A Critical Review (2011) · cites this paper as [95]
Lean can increase workload.
“Lean implementers and researchers should be aware that Lean can increase workload, threaten autonomy, and bring about anxiety.”
From Lean Thinking in Emergency Departments: A Critical Review (2011) · cites this paper as [95]
Undesirable employee effects of Lean are well documented in the broader Lean literature.
“These undesirable employee effects are well documented in the broader Lean literature [32–39, 94–97] but may not show up in reports on Lean in health care either because of how Lean is implemented in health care or because studies in health care simply do not measure employee effects.”
From Lean Thinking in Emergency Departments: A Critical Review (2011) · cites this paper as [95]
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Lean Thinking in Emergency Departments: A Critical Review
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- Authors
- Björkman, T.
- Corresponding author
- Björkman, Torsten
- Venue
- Applied Ergonomics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-04
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 111-117
- ISSN
- 0003-6870 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2022598504
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 4.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Applied Ergonomics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management Theory and Practice
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Ergonomics and Human Factors
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Safety Management
- Keywords
- scientific management, Fordism, lean manufacturing, business process reengineering, time-based management, work physiology, human factors, organizational models, history of management thought
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