Cited by 20Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesCardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic DisordersPsychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The psychophysiological process of therapy in a case of injury-scene-elicited fainting

Kozak, Michael J., Miller, Gregory A.·1985·Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

Abstract

In a single case study, the psychophysiological process of change was studied during treatment of fainting with exposure to blood/injury stimuli. Therapy involved two procedures: a muscle-tensing maneuver and a cognitive coping strategy, each applied in A-B-A format. During therapy, bradycardia was associated with reports of greater fear. Muscle tensing brought higher heart rate and lower fear ratings. In contrast, the cognitive strategy produced lower fear ratings without affecting heart rate. At termination and at 6- and 30-month follow-up, the patient reported problem-free exposure to injury stimuli. Results supported the efficacy of the treatment approach, differentiated the effects of separate components of the intervention, and clarified its physiological basis.

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Crossref · 10.1016/0005-7916(85)90049-7

Cites

4 of 4 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Studies have generally focused on respiration rate rather than full assessment of breathing pattern including volume or direct measures of expired CO2, so true hyperventilatory states may have been overlooked in most of these studies.

    “However, studies have generally focused on respiration rate, such as through the measurement with a single strain gauge (e.g., Kozak & Miller, 1985; Steptoe & Wardle, 1988; Vögele et al., 2003) or visual observation of breathing (e.g., Cohn et al., 1976), rather than implementing a full assessment of the breathing pattern including volume or direct measures of expired CO2. Thus, true hyperventilAT”

Citations

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Research works printed but not linked: 24

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Metadata

Authors
Kozak, M. J., & Miller, G. A.
Affiliations
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Venue
Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1985-06
Volume
16
Issue
2
Pages
139-145
ISSN
0005-7916 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1987388425
Cited by
20
References
4
Citations by year
2021: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 2
FWCI
0.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (F31MH010993)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
Keywords
syncope, vasovagal syncope, fear of blood, fear of injury, exposure therapy, bradycardia, heart rate, treatment outcome follow-up
MeSH terms
Adult, Behavior Therapy, Cognition, Combined Modality Therapy, Fear, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Muscle Contraction, Syncope, Wounds and Injuries

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