The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Attentional bias and spider phobia: Conceptual and clinical issues
Abstract
Experimental evidence indicates that anxious subjects show an attentional bias for threat-relevant information. Foa and McNally (1986) (Cognitive Therapy and Research, 10, 477-485) and Watts et al. (1986) (British Journal of Psychology, 77, 97-108) reported that behaviour therapy can eliminate this attentional bias. A replication study was carried out in order to increase the evidence for exposure being the crucial component in reducing attentional bias. Moreover, in this study some conceptual and clinical issues are explored. The theoretical and clinical implications of the results are discussed.
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“Moreover, the studies in the SP field have used the Stroop task to measure attentional biases, comparing Stroop interference before and after exposure treatment.63 64”
From Effectiveness of a projection-based augmented reality exposure system in treating cockroach phobia: Study protocol of a randomised controlled trial (2023) · cites this paper as [63]
Citations
Cites
Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information.
Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.20 · Cited by 5,396
Attentional bias in emotional disorders
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 3,152
Attentional bias in emotional disorders.
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. R. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 2,553
Cognitive Psychology and Emotional Disorders
Williams, J. M. G. (1988) · UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) · Cited by 1,871
Selective processing of threat cues in anxiety states
Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1985) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(85)90104-4 · Cited by 1,001
Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders
Brewin, C. (1989) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(89)90110-1 · Cited by 880
Psychometric description of some specific-fear questionnaires
Klorman, R., Weerts, T. C., Hastings, J. E., Melamed, B. G., & Lang, P. J. (1974) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(74)80008-0 · Cited by 763
One-session treatment for specific phobias
Öst, L.-G. (1989) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(89)90113-7 · Cited by 498
Colour naming of phobia‐related words
Watts, F., MCKENNA, F. P., Sharrock, R., & Trezise, L. (1986) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1986.tb01985.x · Cited by 452
Representations of the self in social phobia: Vulnerability to social threat
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Threat-related attentional bias in anxious and nonanxious individuals: a meta-analytic study.
Bar-Haim, Y., Lamy, D., Pergamin, L., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.1 · Cited by 3,721
The emotional Stroop task and psychopathology
Williams, J. M. G., Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1996) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.120.1.3 · Cited by 2,420
Mechanisms of attentional biases towards threat in anxiety disorders: An integrative review
Cisler, J. M., & Koster, E. H. W. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.003 · Cited by 1,753
A cognitive-motivational analysis of anxiety.
Mogg, K., & Bradley, B. P. (1998) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00063-1 · Cited by 1,642
The development of anxiety: The role of control in the early environment.
Chorpita, B. F., & Barlow, D. H. (1998) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.124.1.3 · Cited by 1,382
Metadata
- Authors
- Lavy, E., van den Hout, M., & Arntz, A.
- Corresponding author
- Lavy, Edith
- ORCID
- Arntz, Arnoud
- Venue
- Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1993-01
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 17-24
- ISSN
- 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2083809062
- Cited by
- 168
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 15.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Keywords
- attentional bias, spider phobia, threat-related attention, exposure therapy, behavior therapy, anxiety, replication study, cognitive therapy
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Animals, Arousal, Association Learning, Attention, Desensitization, Psychologic, Female, Humans, Implosive Therapy, Personality Inventory, Phobic Disorders, Spiders, Bias
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