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DNA damage by oxygen‐derived species Its mechanism and measurement in mammalian systems

Halliwell, Barry, Aruoma, Okezie I.·1991·FEBS Letters

Abstract

When cells are exposed to oxidative stress, DNA damage frequently occurs. The molecular mechanisms causing this damage may include activation of nucleases and direct reaction of hydroxyl radicals with the DNA. Several oxygen‐derived species can attack DNA, producing distinctive patterns of chemical modification. Observation of these patterns and measurement of some of the products formed has been used to determine the role of different oxygen‐derived species in DNA cleavage reactions, to assess the extent of oxidative damage to DNA in vivo and to investigate the mechanism of DNA damage by ionizing radiation and chemical carcinogens.

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Metadata

Authors
Halliwell, B., & Aruoma, O. I.
Venue
FEBS Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1991-04-09
Volume
281
Issue
1-2
Pages
9-19
ISSN
  • 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1873-3468
OpenAlex
W2027651810
Cited by
1,537
References
165
FWCI
23.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DNA damage by oxygen‐derived species Its mechanism and measurement in mammalian systems. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0014-5793(91)80347-6
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Halliwell, B., & Aruoma, O. I. (1991). DNA damage by oxygen‐derived species Its mechanism and measurement in mammalian systems. FEBS Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(91)80347-6

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