The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Association between Graves' ophthalmopathy and smoking
Overview
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Registry
Cites
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Claims the paper makes
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Citations
Cites
Endocrine Ophthalmopathy: Current Ideas Concerning Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Treatment
JACOBSON, D. H., & GORMAN, C. A. (1984) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-5-2-200 · Cited by 211
Cited by
Management of Graves’ Ophthalmopathy: Reality and Perspectives*
Bartalena, L., Pinchera, A., & Marcocci, C. (2000) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.21.2.0393 · Cited by 677
Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: Further Developments in Our Understanding*
WEETMAN, A. P., & McGREGOR, A. M. (1994) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-15-6-788 · Cited by 658
Smoking and Risk of Graves' Disease
Prummel, M. F. (1993) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1993.03500040045034 · Cited by 503
Current Perspective on the Pathogenesis of Graves’ Disease and Ophthalmopathy
Prabhakar, B. S., Bahn, R. S., & Smith, T. J. (2003) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2002-0020 · Cited by 489
Bartalena, L., Baldeschi, L., Dickinson, A. J., Eckstein, A., Kendall-Taylor, P., Marcocci, C., Mourits, M. P., Perros, P., Boboridis, K., Boschi, A., et al. (2008) · Thyroid · doi:10.1089/thy.2007.0315 · Cited by 406
Metadata
- Authors
- BALAZS, C.
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1990-09
- Volume
- 336
- Issue
- 8717
- Pages
- 754
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2014708465
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 3.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Association between Graves' ophthalmopathy and smoking. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0140-6736(90)92251-c
- The paper
- BALAZS, C. (1990). Association between Graves' ophthalmopathy and smoking. The Lancet. https://doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(90)92251-c
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
