The DOI matches its Crossref record; 64 of the 64 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cytokines in inflammatory brain lesions: helpful and harmful
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Citations
Cites
Leukocyte-endothelial adhesion molecules
Carlos, T., & Harlan, J. (1994) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v84.7.2068.2068 · Cited by 2,701
Prevention of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by antibodies against α4βl integrin
Yednock, T. A., Cannon, C., Fritz, L. C., Sanchez-Madrid, F., Steinman, L., & Karin, N. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/356063a0 · Cited by 1,737
Astrocytes induce blood–brain barrier properties in endothelial cells
Janzer, R. C., & Raff, M. C. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/325253a0 · Cited by 1,626
Molecular profile of reactive astrocytes—Implications for their role in neurologic disease
Eddleston, M., & Mucke, L. (1993) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(93)90380-x · Cited by 1,431
T‐lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system
Hickey, W. F., Hsu, B. L., & Kimura, H. (1991) · Journal of Neuroscience Research · doi:10.1002/jnr.490280213 · Cited by 1,177
Microglia: Intrinsic immuneffector cell of the brain
Gehrmann, J., Matsumoto, Y., & Kreutzberg, G. W. (1995) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/0165-0173(94)00015-h · Cited by 1,119
Neurologic disease induced in transgenic mice by cerebral overexpression of interleukin 6.
Campbell, I. L., Abraham, C. R., Masliah, E., Kemper, P., Inglis, J. D., Oldstone, M. B., & Mucke, L. (1993) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.90.21.10061 · Cited by 1,006
Baron, J. L., Madri, J. A., Ruddle, N. H., Hashim, G., & Janeway, C. A. (1993) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.177.1.57 · Cited by 835
Microglial cell cytotoxicity of oligodendrocytes is mediated through nitric oxide.
Merrill, J. E., Ignarro, L. J., Sherman, M. P., Melinek, J., & Lane, T. E. (1993) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.151.4.2132 · Cited by 781
Self-citationThe adhesion molecule and cytokine profile of multiple sclerosis lesions
Cannella, B., & Raine, C. S. (1995) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410370404 · Cited by 763
Cited by
The induction of pain: an integrative review
Millan, M. J. (1999) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(98)00048-3 · Cited by 1,774
Reactive astrocytes: cellular and molecular cues to biological function
Ridet, J. L., Privat, A., Malhotra, S. K., & Gage, F. H. (1997) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/s0166-2236(97)01139-9 · Cited by 1,766
Microglia as a source and target of cytokines
Hanisch, U. (2002) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.10161 · Cited by 1,645
Mechanisms of action, physiological effects, and complications of hypothermia
Polderman, K. H. (2009) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181aa5241 · Cited by 1,163
Streit, W. J., Walter, S. A., & Pennell, N. A. (1999) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(98)00069-0 · Cited by 1,096
Metadata
- Authors
- Merrill, J. E., & Benveniste, E. N.
- Venue
- Trends in Neurosciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-08
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 331-338
- ISSN
- 0166-2236 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2061747759
- Cited by
- 722
- References
- 64
- FWCI
- 7.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cytokines in inflammatory brain lesions: helpful and harmful. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0166-2236(96)10047-3
- The paper
- Merrill, J. E., & Benveniste, E. N. (1996). Cytokines in inflammatory brain lesions: helpful and harmful. Trends in Neurosciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-2236(96)10047-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
