Cited by 367Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesNeural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesMemory Processes and Influences

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 104 of the 104 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Biases of attention and memory in disorders of anxiety and depression

Dalgleish, Tim, Watts, Fraser N.·1990·Clinical Psychology Review

DOI 10.1016/0272-7358(90)90098-u

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/0272-7358(90)90098-u

Cites

104 of 104 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
Stroop, J. R. (1935) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0054651 · Cited by 18,622
Cognitive Therapy for Depression
(2012) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e675542012-001 · Cited by 9,678
Untitled work
(1975) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 7,245
Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information.
Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.20 · Cited by 5,396
Cognitive Therapy and the Emotional Disorders
Jaffe, B. (1977) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1016/s0033-3182(77)71107-7 · Cited by 4,730
Mental models : Towards a cognitive science of language, inference, and consciousness. By Philip N. Johnson-Laird (Cognitive science series, 6.) Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1983. Pp. 528. $25.00.
Ford, M. (1985) · Language · doi:10.2307/414498 · Cited by 4,419
Mood and memory
Bower, G. H. (1981) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.36.2.129 · Cited by 4,154
Cognitive Therapy in Depression
Kovács, M. (1980) · Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis · doi:10.1521/jaap.1.1980.8.1.127 · Cited by 3,422
Attentional bias in emotional disorders
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 3,152
Untitled work
(1985) · Cited by 2,882
Schemata: The Building Blocks of Cognition
Rumelhart, D. E. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315107493-4 · Cited by 2,584
Attentional bias in emotional disorders.
MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. R. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.95.1.15 · Cited by 2,553
Theoretical Issues in Reading Comprehension
(2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315107493 · Cited by 2,245
Human Associative Memory
Anderson, J. R., Bower, G. H., & Bower, G. H. (2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203780831 · Cited by 2,031
Cognitive Psychology and Emotional Disorders
Williams, J. M. G. (1988) · UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) · Cited by 1,871
Affect and memory: A review.
Blaney, P. H. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.99.2.229 · Cited by 1,774
The Rationality of Emotion
de Sousa, R. (1987) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5760.001.0001 · Cited by 1,596
Affect, accessibility of material in memory, and behavior: A cognitive loop?
Isen, A. M., Shalker, T. E., Clark, M. S., & Karp, L. (1978) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.36.1.1 · Cited by 1,487
Human associative memory
(1974) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(74)80111-5 · Cited by 1,429
Autobiographical memory in suicide attempters.
Williams, J. M., & Broadbent, K. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.2.144 · Cited by 1,330
A laboratory task for induction of mood states
Velten, E. (1968) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(68)90028-4 · Cited by 1,245
Selective processing of threat cues in anxiety states
Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1985) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(85)90104-4 · Cited by 1,001
Affect, accessibility of material in memory, and behavior: A cognitive loop?
Isen, A. M., Shalker, T. E., Clark, M. S., et al. (1978) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.36.1.1 · Cited by 977
Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders
Brewin, C. (1989) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(89)90110-1 · Cited by 880
Anxiety and the Allocation of Attention to Threat
MacLeod, C., & Mathews, A. (1988) · The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A · doi:10.1080/14640748808402292 · Cited by 817
Affect, Cognition and Social Behavior
Chakravarti, D., Fiedler, K., Forgas, J. P., & Claxton, G. L. (1991) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3172815 · Cited by 813
Cognitive vulnerability to persistent depression
Teasdale, J. D. (1988) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938808410927 · Cited by 798
Depression-related cognitions: Antecedent or consequence?
Lewinsohn, P. M., Steinmetz, J. L., Larson, D. W., & Franklin, J. C. (1981) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.90.3.213 · Cited by 693
Differential effects of induced mood on retrieval of pleasant and unpleasant events from episodic memory.
Teasdale, J. D., & Fogarty, S. J. (1979) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.88.3.248 · Cited by 554
Negative thinking in depression: cause, effect, or reciprocal relationship?
Teasdale, J. D. (1983) · Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0146-6402(83)90013-9 · Cited by 541
Differential effects of induced mood on retrieval of pleasant and unpleasant events from episodic memory.
Teasdale, J. D., & Fogarty, S. J. (1979) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.88.3.248 · Cited by 524
Schematic processing and self-reference in clinical depression.
Derry, P. A., & Kuiper, N. A. (1981) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.90.4.286 · Cited by 513
Appraisal of the self-schema construct in cognitive models of depression.
Segal, Z. (1988) · Psychological bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.103.2.147 · Cited by 483
Cognitive Processes in Depression
Newman, C. F. (1989) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198908000-00008 · Cited by 476
Construct accessibility and depression: An examination of cognitive and affective factors
Gotlib, I. H., & McCann, C. D. (1984) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.47.2.427 · Cited by 475
Diurnal variation in clinical depression and accessibility of memories of positive and negative experiences.
Clark, D. M., & Teasdale, J. D. (1982) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.91.2.87 · Cited by 468
Colour naming of phobia‐related words
Watts, F., MCKENNA, F. P., Sharrock, R., & Trezise, L. (1986) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1986.tb01985.x · Cited by 452
On the interface of cognition and personality: Beyond the person-situation debate.
Mischel, W. (1979) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.34.9.740 · Cited by 434
Selectivity of learning caused by affective states.
Bower, G. H., Gilligan, S. G., & Monteiro, K. P. (1981) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.110.4.451 · Cited by 390
Schematic processing and self-reference in clinical depression.
Derry, P. A., & Kuiper, N. A. (1981) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.90.4.286 · Cited by 390
Discrimination of threat cues without awareness in anxiety states.
Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.95.2.131 · Cited by 366
Depressive self-schemas, life stress, and vulnerability to depression.
Hammen, C. L., Marks, T., Mayol, A., & deMayo, R. A. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.94.3.308 · Cited by 366
Emotional mood as a context for learning and recall
Bower, G. H., Monteiro, K. P., & Gilligan, S. G. (1978) · Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior · doi:10.1016/s0022-5371(78)90348-1 · Cited by 362
Autobiographical memory in depression
Williams, J. M., & Scott, J. L. (1988) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700008370 · Cited by 356
Memory bias in clinical anxiety
Mogg, K., Mathews, A., & Weinman, J. (1987) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.96.2.94 · Cited by 351
Commentary on mood and memory
Bower, G. H. (1987) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(87)90052-0 · Cited by 331
Anxiety disorders and phobias—a cognitive perspective
Rachman, S. (1986) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(86)90157-9 · Cited by 328
Depressed and nondepressed content self-reference in mild depressives
Kuiper, N. A., & Derry, P. A. (1982) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1982.tb00746.x · Cited by 326
Cognitive patterns and major depressive disorder: A longitudinal study in a hospital setting.
Hamilton, E. W., & Abramson, L. Y. (1983) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.92.2.173 · Cited by 315
Differential effects of induced mood on the recall of positive, negative and neutral words
Teasdale, J. D., & Russell, M. L. (1983) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1983.tb00597.x · Cited by 298
Cognitive patterns in symptomatic and remitted unipolar major depression.
Eaves, G., & Rush, A. J. (1984) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.93.1.31 · Cited by 298
Effect of depression on the speed of recall of pleasant and unpleasant experiences
Lloyd, G., & Lishman, W. (1975) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700056440 · Cited by 285
Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety.
Mathews, A., Mogg, K., May, J., & Eysenck, M. W. (1989) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.98.3.236 · Cited by 275
Negative self‐schemata in clinical depression
Bradley, B. P., & Mathews, A. (1983) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1983.tb00598.x · Cited by 274
Cognitive vulnerability to depression: An investigation of two hypotheses
Teasdale, J. D., & Dent, J. (1987) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1987.tb00737.x · Cited by 258
Discrimination of threat cues without awareness in anxiety states.
Mathews, A., & MacLeod, C. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.2.131 · Cited by 249
Depressive self-schemas, life stress, and vulnerability to depression.
Hammen, C. L., Marks, T., Mayol, A., et al. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.94.3.308 · Cited by 244
Emotional Disturbance and the Specificity of Autobiographical Memory
Williams, J. M. G., & Dritschel, B. (1988) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938808410925 · Cited by 221
Sensitivity to feared stimuli in obsessive-compulsives: A dichotic listening analysis
Foa, E. B., & McNally, R. J. (1986) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01173299 · Cited by 209
Effects of induced elation-depression on the accessibility of memories of happy and unhappy experiences
Teasdale, J. D., Taylor, R. J., & Fogarty, S. J. (1980) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(80)90093-5 · Cited by 208
Biases in Visual Attention in Depressed and Nondepressed Individuals
Gotlib, I. H., McLachlan, A. L., & Katz, A. N. (1988) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938808410923 · Cited by 208
Cognitive change processes in psychotherapy.
Brewin, C. R. (1989) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.96.3.379 · Cited by 206
Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety.
Mathews, A., Mogg, K., May, J., et al. (1989) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.98.3.236 · Cited by 183
Only connections: A critique of semantic networks.
Johnson-Laird, P. N., Herrmann, D. J., & Chaffin, R. J. S. (1984) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.96.2.292 · Cited by 178
Do Maladaptive Attitudes Cause Depression?
Silverman, J. S. (1984) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1984.01790120030005 · Cited by 154
Effects of mood and severity on memory processes in depression and mania.
Johnson, M. H., & Magaro, P. A. (1987) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.101.1.28 · Cited by 154
Effect of temporary mood states on selective memory about the self.
Natale, M., & Hantas, M. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.42.5.927 · Cited by 153
Selective encoding and retrieval of affectively valent information: Two cognitive consequences of children's mood states.
Nasby, W., & Yando, R. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.43.6.1244 · Cited by 149
Theoretical foundations of behavior therapy
Kendall, P. C. (1988) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(88)90091-5 · Cited by 138
Mood-state-dependent retrieval of verbal associations.
Weingartner, H., Miller, H., & Murphy, D. L. (1977) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.86.3.276 · Cited by 137
Depression versus anxiety: A test of the content-specificity hypothesis.
Greenberg, M. S., & Beck, A. T. (1989) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.98.1.9 · Cited by 135
Depression, Recognition-Memory and Hedonic Tone a Signal Detection Analysis
Dunbar, G. C., & Lishman, W. (1984) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.144.4.376 · Cited by 132
Memory bias for anxiety information in patients with panic disorder
McNally, R. J., Foa, E. B., & Donnell, C. D. (1989) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938908415234 · Cited by 127
Selective encoding and retrieval of affectively valent information: Two cognitive consequences of children's mood states.
Nasby, W., & Yando, R. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.43.6.1244 · Cited by 119
Processing of phobic stimuli
Watts, F., Trezise, L., & Sharrock, R. (1986) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1986.tb00705.x · Cited by 117
Induced mood and accessibility of memories: An effect of mood state or of induction procedure?
Teasdale, J. D., & Taylor, R. J. (1981) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1981.tb00494.x · Cited by 115
Depression versus anxiety: A test of the content-specificity hypothesis.
Greenberg, M. S., & Beck, A. T. (1989) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.98.1.9 · Cited by 102
Mood-state-dependent retrieval of verbal associations.
Weingartner, H., Miller, H., & Murphy, D. L. (1977) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.86.3.276 · Cited by 99
Cognitive functioning in the affective disorders
McAllister, T. W. (1981) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(81)90006-7 · Cited by 97
The degree of control exerted by phobic and non-phobic verbal stimuli over the recognition behaviour of phobic and non-phobic subjects
Burgess, I. S., Jones, L., Robertson, S. A., Radcliffe, W., & Emerson, E. (1981) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(81)90007-3 · Cited by 96
Negative cognition and the persistence of depression.
Dent, J., & Teasdale, J. D. (1988) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.97.1.29 · Cited by 95
Contribution of the depressive perspective to memory function in depression
Breslow, R., Kocsis, J. H., & Belkin, B. (1981) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.138.2.227 · Cited by 94
Memory Bias in Recovered Clinical Depressives
Bradley, B. P., & Mathews, A. (1988) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938808410926 · Cited by 81
Negative cognition and the persistence of depression.
Dent, J., & Teasdale, J. D. (1988) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.97.1.29 · Cited by 75
Depression versus anxiety: Processing of self- and other-referent information
Greenberg, M. S., & Alloy, L. B. (1989) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938908415242 · Cited by 72
The Cognitions Questionnaire: Specific thinking errors in depression
Fennell, M. J. V., & Campbell, E. A. (1984) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1984.tb00631.x · Cited by 66
Recall of pleasant and unpleasant words in depressed subjects.
McDowall, J. (1984) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.93.4.401 · Cited by 66
Cognitive style in depressed and recovered depressed patients
Wilkinson, I. M., & Blackburn, I. M. (1981) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1981.tb00528.x · Cited by 63
A structural analysis of the self-schema construct in major depression
Segal, Z. V., Hood, J. E., Shaw, B. F., & Higgins, E. T. (1988) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01173414 · Cited by 62
Selective memory effects in agoraphobic patients.
Nunn, J. D., Stevenson, R., & Whalan, G. S. (1984) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1984.tb00646.x · Cited by 54
Part III — Intrusive thoughts: The effects of an uncontrived stress
Parkinson, L., & Rachman, S. (1981) · Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0146-6402(81)90009-6 · Cited by 52
Cognitive approaches to depression: A theoretical critique
Power, M., & Champion, L. A. (1986) · British Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8260.1986.tb00696.x · Cited by 45
The self-schema and subjective organization of personal information in depression
Davis, H. (1979) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01184457 · Cited by 43
A Process Model of Humor Judgment
Leventhal, H., & Cupchik, G. C. (1976) · Journal of Communication · doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.1976.tb01923.x · Cited by 43
Trait Anxiety and Cognition
Eysenck, M. W., & Mathews, A. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0827-8_9 · Cited by 42
Recall of pleasant and unpleasant words in depressed subjects.
McDowall, J. (1984) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.93.4.401 · Cited by 41
The effects of mood variation on state-dependent retention
Schare, M. L., Lisman, S. A., & Spear, N. E. (1984) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01173313 · Cited by 40
Perception of threat cues in post-traumatic stress disorder: Semantic processing without awareness?
Trandel, D. V., & McNally, R. J. (1987) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(87)90054-4 · Cited by 40
The control of spontaneous recovery of anxiety in imaginal desensitization
Watts, F. (1974) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(74)90032-1 · Cited by 35
Conceptual representation of emotions: The role of autobiographical memories.
Conway, M. (1990) · Cited by 31
Selective memory effects in nonclinical panickers
Norton, G. R., Schaefer, E. G., Cox, B. J., Dorward, J., & Wozney, K. (1988) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(88)90023-0 · Cited by 28
Problem-solving performance with task overload: Effects of self-pacing and trait anxiety
Mayer, R. E. (1977) · Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society · doi:10.3758/bf03337000 · Cited by 22
Cognitive Processing in Phobias
Watts, F. (1986) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s0141347300014919 · Cited by 17
The Utilization of Positive and Negative Feedback in the Self- Evaluation Responses of Depressed and Nondepressed Psychiatric Patients
Post, R. D., LOBITZ, W. C., & Gasparikova-Krasnec, M. (1980) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198008000-00006 · Cited by 12

Research works printed but not linked: 4

Hollon, 1988, Review of empirical studies on cognitive therapy, Vol. 7, 643
Lewinsohn, 1981, Depression related cognitions: Antecedents or consequences?, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 6, 459
Rapee, 1989, The use of cognitive methodology in the assessment of treatment outcome in phobic disorders
Watts, 1988, Agoraphobia: The changing face of treatment, Vol. 2, 53

Sorted by citations

Threat-related attentional bias in anxious and nonanxious individuals: a meta-analytic study.
Bar-Haim, Y., Lamy, D., Pergamin, L., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.1 · Cited by 3,721
“The references of all the obtained articles as well as of relevant review articles (e.g., Dalgleish & Watts, 1990; Mogg & Bradley, 1999b; Williams et al., 1996) were systematically searched for additional relevant studies.”
Background
A cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia
Rapee, R. M., & Heimberg, R. G. (1997) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(97)00022-3 · Cited by 2,987
A cognitive model of insomnia
Harvey, A. G. (2002) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00061-4 · Cited by 1,790
A dual representation theory of posttraumatic stress disorder.
Brewin, C. R., Dalgleish, T., & Joseph, S. (1996) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.103.4.670 · Cited by 1,696
Self-citation
Psychopathology and early experience: A reappraisal of retrospective reports.
Brewin, C. R., Andrews, B., & Gotlib, I. H. (1993) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.1.82 · Cited by 1,495

See all 367

Authors: Dalgleish, T., & Watts, F. N.
Affiliations: University of London (GB)
Corresponding author: Watts, Fraser N.
ORCID: Dalgleish, Tim
Watts, Fraser N.
Venue: Clinical Psychology Review
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1990-01
Volume: 10
Issue: 5
Pages: 589-604
ISSN: 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0272-7358(90)90098-u
OpenAlex: W1965578008
Cited by: 366
References: 100
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 11
FWCI: 11.30
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Keywords: attentional bias, memory bias, anxiety disorders, depression, threat stimuli, mood-congruent memory, cognitive biases, diathesis-stress model, schema theory, mental models, cognitive assessment, cognitive therapy

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Biases of attention and memory in disorders of anxiety and depression

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks