Cited by 312Memory Processes and InfluencesCognitive Functions and MemoryMemory and Neural Mechanisms

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Priming of semantic autobiographical knowledge: A case study of retrograde amnesia

Tulving, Endel, Schacter, Daniel L., McLachlan, Donald R., Moscovitch, Morris·1988·Brain and Cognition

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Abstract

The case of a 36-year-old man who suffers dense retrograde and anterograde amnesia as a result of closed-head injury that caused extensive damage to his left frontal-parietal and right parieto-occipital lobes is described. Patient K.C. has normal intelligence and relatively well-preserved perceptual, linguistic, short-term memory, and reasoning abilities. He possesses some fragmentary general knowledge about his autobiographical past, but he does not remember a single personal event or happening from any time of his life. He has some preserved expert knowledge related to the work he did for 3 years before the onset of amnesia, although he has no personal recollections from that period. Some features of K.C.'s retrograde amnesia can be interpreted in terms of the distinction between episodic and semantic memory, and in terms of the distinction between episodic and semantic autobiographical knowledge. K.C.'s semantic knowledge, but not his episodic knowledge, showed progressive improvement, or priming, in the course of the investigation.

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Preface
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Problem Solving
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Memory Retrieval
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Glossary
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Cognitive Psychologists’ Approach to Research
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Visual Perception
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Visual Imagery
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Language Processing
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Language Structure
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Attention
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References
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Index
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Authors: Tulving, E., Schacter, D. L., McLachlan, D. R., & Moscovitch, M.
Affiliations: University of Toronto (CA)
Corresponding author: Tulving, Endel
ORCID: Schacter, Daniel L.
Moscovitch, Morris
Venue: Brain and Cognition
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1988-08
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 3-20
ISSN: 0278-2626 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0278-2626(88)90035-8
OpenAlex: W1982713570
Cited by: 312
References: 48
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 18
FWCI: 3.03
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Brain and Cognition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
Keywords: retrograde amnesia, semantic memory, autobiographical memory, episodic memory, semantic priming, closed head injury, expert knowledge, memory recovery
MeSH terms: Adult, Amnesia, Amnesia, Retrograde, Autobiographies as Topic, Brain, Cues, Humans, Male, Radiography, Semantics

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Priming of semantic autobiographical knowledge: A case study of retrograde amnesia

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