The DOI matches its Crossref record.
What is energy efficiency?
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
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Claims the paper makes
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Self-check
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Citations
Cited by
Empirical estimates of the direct rebound effect: A review
Sorrell, S., Dimitropoulos, J., & Sommerville, M. (2009) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2008.11.026 · Cited by 964
The rebound effect: Microeconomic definitions, limitations and extensions
Sorrell, S., & Dimitropoulos, J. (2008) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.08.013 · Cited by 889
Reducing energy demand: A review of issues, challenges and approaches
Sorrell, S. (2015) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2015.03.002 · Cited by 819
Jevons’ Paradox revisited: The evidence for backfire from improved energy efficiency
Sorrell, S. (2009) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2008.12.003 · Cited by 801
Does internet development improve green total factor energy efficiency? Evidence from China
Wu, H., Hao, Y., Ren, S., Yang, X., & Xie, G. (2021) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112247 · Cited by 540
Metadata
- Authors
- Patterson, M. G.
- Venue
- Energy Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-05
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 377-390
- ISSN
- 0301-4215 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1531836108
- Cited by
- 1,157
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: What is energy efficiency? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0301-4215(96)00017-1
- The paper
- Patterson, M. G. (1996). What is energy efficiency? Energy Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-4215(96)00017-1
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
