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Empirical estimates of the direct rebound effect: A review

Open access
Sorrell, Steve, Dimitropoulos, John, Sommerville, Matt·2009·Energy Policy

Abstract

Improvements in energy efficiency make energy services cheaper, and therefore encourage increased consumption of those services. This so-called direct rebound effect offsets the energy savings that may otherwise be achieved. This paper provides an overview of the theoretical and methodological issues relevant to estimating the direct rebound effect and summarises the empirical estimates that are currently available. The paper focuses entirely on household energy services, since this is where most of the evidence lies and points to a number of potential sources of bias that may lead the effect to be overestimated. For household energy services in the OECD, the paper concludes that the direct rebound effect should generally be less than 30%.

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Metadata

Authors
Sorrell, S., Dimitropoulos, J., & Sommerville, M.
Venue
Energy Policy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-04
Volume
37
Issue
4
Pages
1356-1371
ISSN
0301-4215 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1966622684
Cited by
964
References
61
FWCI
21.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Empirical estimates of the direct rebound effect: A review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.enpol.2008.11.026
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Sorrell, S., Dimitropoulos, J., & Sommerville, M. (2009). Empirical estimates of the direct rebound effect: A review. Energy Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2008.11.026

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.