The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Estimating the components of the bid/ask spread
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
The Economic Consequences of Increased Disclosure
Leuz, C., & Verrecchia, R. E. (2000) · Journal of Accounting Research · doi:10.2307/2672910 · Cited by 2,370
Mandatory IFRS reporting and changes in enforcement
Christensen, H. B., Hail, L., & Leuz, C. (2013) · Journal of Accounting and Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jacceco.2013.10.007 · Cited by 816
Could gambling save science? Encouraging an honest consensus
Hanson, R. (1995) · Social Epistemology · doi:10.1080/02691729508578768 · Cited by 82
Determinants of trading profits: the liquidity provision decision
Chae, J., & Wang, A. (2009) · Emerging Markets Finance and Trade · doi:10.2753/ree1540-496x450603 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Glosten, L. R., & Harris, L. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Financial Economics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1988-05
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 123-142
- ISSN
- 0304-405X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2035606631
- Cited by
- 1,608
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 31.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estimating the components of the bid/ask spread. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0304-405x(88)90034-7
- The paper
- Glosten, L. R., & Harris, L. E. (1988). Estimating the components of the bid/ask spread. Journal of Financial Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405x(88)90034-7
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.