The DOI matches its Crossref record; 210 of the 211 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The role of central oxytocin in obsessive compulsive disorder and related normal behavior
Abstract
Oxytocin (OT) is a neurosecretory nonapeptide synthesized in hypothalamic cells, which project to widely distributed sites in the CNS as well as the neurohypophysis. Central OT affects a variety of cognitive, grooming, affiliative, sexual, and reproductive behaviors in animals. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) includes a range of cognitive and behavioral symptoms that bear some relationship to dimensions of behavior associated with OT. Anecdotal data and a recently completed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) study provide evidence that some forms of OCD are related to OT dysfunction. Based on these findings, we hypothesize: 1) that some forms of OCD are at the extreme end of a range of normal behaviors that are mediated by OT and related systems; and that 2) some normal cognitive, affiliative, and sexual behaviors contain elements that are similar to features of OCD. Alternative hypotheses are considered, and a series of predictions are presented concerning the relationship between central OT and the onset, course, treatment response, and response to challenge procedures seen in this form of OCD.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In addition to the actual level of OT in the periphery, the distribution and density of central OT receptors may be another key factor in understanding the role of OT and related neuropeptides in affiliative behavior (70,71).”
From Oxytocin and the development of parenting in humans (2010) · cites this paper as [70]
Citations
Cites
Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex
Alexander, G. E., DeLong, M. R., & Strick, P. L. (1986) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.09.030186.002041 · Cited by 8,527
Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo
McCormack, W., & Douglas, M. (1967) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1384077 · Cited by 5,738
Purity and Danger: An Analysis of Concepts of Pollution and Taboo.
Ardener, E., & Douglas, M. (1967) · Man · doi:10.2307/2798681 · Cited by 2,824
Hypothalamic integration: organization of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei
Swanson, L. W., & Sawchenko, P. E. (1983) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev.ne.06.030183.001413 · Cited by 1,991
Gonzalez, R. C., & Mowrer, O. H. (1962) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1419634 · Cited by 1,584
Swanson, L. W., & Kuypers, H. G. J. M. (1980) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.901940306 · Cited by 1,413
Baxter, L. R. (1992) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820090009002 · Cited by 1,293
Morris, R. E., Dollard, J., & Miller, N. E. (1951) · The American Catholic Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/3707808 · Cited by 1,226
Abnormal and normal obsessions
Rachman, S., & de Silva, P. (1978) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(78)90022-0 · Cited by 1,160
Intra- and extrahypothalamic vasopressin and oxytocin pathways in the rat
Buijs, R. M., Swaab, D. F., Dogterom, J., & van Leeuwen, F. W. (1978) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/bf00224932 · Cited by 1,029
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Charles, 1989, Oxytocin in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder, J Psychiatr Psychol, 4, 111
- Leckman JF, Goodman WK, North WG, Chappell PB, Price LH, Pauls DL, Anderson GM, Riddle MA, McSwiggan-Hardin M, McDougle CJ, Barr LC, Cohen DJ (in press) Elevated levels of CSF oxytocin in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry.
- Pauls, 1991, A family study of Tourette's syndrome, Am J Hum Genet, 48, 154
- Rapoport, 1988, Obsessive-compulsive disorder: Is it a basal ganglia dysfunction?, Psychopharmacol Bull, 24, 380
- Richter D, Mohr E (in press) Axonal mRNA transport in the hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal tract of rats. In: North WG, Moses AM, Share L (Eds) The Neurohypophysis: A Window on Brain Function—Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. The New York Academy of Sciences, New York.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The oxytocin receptor system: structure, function, and regulation
Gimpl, G., & Fahrenholz, F. (2001) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2001.81.2.629 · Cited by 3,089
Oxytocin: The Great Facilitator of Life
Lee, H.-J., Macbeth, A. H., Pagani, J., & Young, W. S. (2009) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2009.04.001 · Cited by 1,037
Oxytocin, vasopressin, and human social behavior
Heinrichs, M., von Dawans, B., & Domes, G. (2009) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2009.05.005 · Cited by 799
Neuropeptides and social behaviour: effects of oxytocin and vasopressin in humans
HEINRICHS, M., & DOMES, G. (2008) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)00428-7 · Cited by 479
Oxytocin and the development of parenting in humans
Gordon, I., Zagoory-Sharon, O., Leckman, J. F., & Feldman, R. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.02.005 · Cited by 469
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Leckman, J. F., Goodman, W. K., North, W. G., Chappell, P. B., Price, L. H., Pauls, D. L., Anderson, G. M., Riddle, M. A., McDougle, C. J., Barr, L. C., & Cohen, D. J.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- University of Florida Health (US)
- Dartmouth College (US)
- Connecticut Mental Health Center (US)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Leckman, James F.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Psychoneuroendocrinology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 723-749
- ISSN
- 0306-4530 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2043814644
- Cited by
- 133
- References
- 211
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 1.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychoneuroendocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01mh044843-03)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH00508, MH49351, P01MH049351, MH 44843)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- oxytocin, obsessive-compulsive disorder, affiliative behavior, grooming, sexual behavior, normal behavior, treatment response, hypothalamic neurosecretion
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Behavior, Animal, Brain, Brain Mapping, Humans, Hypothalamus, Neural Pathways, Neurophysins, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Oxytocin, Stereotyped Behavior
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review