The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Changes in blood acetaldehyde levels after ethanol administration in alcoholics
Abstract
Serial changes in blood ethanol (Et-OH) and acetaldehyde (Ac-CHO) levels following a single oral administration of 0.8 g/kg of Et-OH were determined in order to clarify the metabolism of Ac-CHO in alcoholic liver disease (ALD). The Et-OH metabolic rate (EMR) in alcoholics either with or without liver disease was significantly higher than the rate in nonalcoholics. Peak values of blood Ac-CHO levels and the Ac-CHO/EMR ratios in ALD were significantly higher than those in subjects with nonALD or alcoholics and nonalcoholics without liver disease. In the type I aldehyde dehydrogenase isozyme deficient cases (unusual type), blood Ac-CHO levels and Ac-CHO/EMR ratios were very high and the levels remain at a plateau until 90 minutes after Et-OH administration and then decreased relatively quickly. Changes in blood Ac-CHO levels and Ac-CHO/EMR ratios in ALD were similar to those in cases of the unusual type. These results indicate that Ac-CHO metabolism in ALD is decreased relative to its production and that this decrease might be due to increased production of Ac-CHO in the nonalcohol dehydrogenase pathway located in the microsomes, in which degradation of Ac-CHO was slow.
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“In human ALD, blood acetaldehyde level is significantly upregulated and its increase parallels the elevation of ethanol concentration [140,141,142,143].”
From Pathophysiological Aspects of Alcohol Metabolism in the Liver (2021) · cites this paper as [140]
Citations
Cites
Korsten, M. A., Matsuzaki, S., Feinman, L., & Lieber, C. S. (1975) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm197502202920802 · Cited by 518
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Cited by
Pathophysiological Aspects of Alcohol Metabolism in the Liver
Hyun, J., Han, J., Lee, C., Yoon, M., & Jung, Y. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22115717 · Cited by 324
Willis, M. S., Klassen, L. W., Tuma, D. J., & Thiele, G. M. (2002) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/s1567-5769(01)00195-3 · Cited by 26
Metadata
- Authors
- Takase, S., Yasuhara, M., Takada, A., & Ueshima, Y.
- Affiliations
- Kanazawa Medical University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Takada, Akira
- ORCID
- Ueshima, Yasuhiro
- Venue
- Alcohol
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1990-01
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 37-41
- ISSN
- 0741-8329 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050713315
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Alcohol (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Alcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
- Keywords
- blood acetaldehyde, alcohol metabolism, alcoholic liver disease, alcoholism, aldehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
- MeSH terms
- Acetaldehyde, Adult, Ethanol, Alcoholism, Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Humans, Isoenzymes, Kinetics, Liver, Liver Diseases, Alcoholic, Middle Aged
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