The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Rationalizability, Learning, and Equilibrium in Games with Strategic Complementarities
Milgrom, P., & Roberts, J. (1990) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/2938316 · Cited by 1,804
Self-citationCorrelated Equilibrium as an Expression of Bayesian Rationality
Aumann, R. J. (1987) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1911154 · Cited by 1,613
Rationalizable Strategic Behavior and the Problem of Perfection
Pearce, D. G. (1984) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1911197 · Cited by 1,407
Activity Analysis of Production and Allocation
Brownlee, O. H., & Koopmans, T. C. (1952) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1907816 · Cited by 1,361
Rationalizable Strategic Behavior
Bernheim, B. D. (1984) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1911196 · Cited by 1,291
Game Theory and Economic Modelling
Kreps, D. M. (1990) · doi:10.1093/0198283814.001.0001 · Cited by 1,023
Nash equilibrium with strategic complementarities
Vives, X. (1990) · Journal of Mathematical Economics · doi:10.1016/0304-4068(90)90005-t · Cited by 925
An Iterative Method of Solving a Game
Robinson, J. (1951) · The Annals of Mathematics · doi:10.2307/1969530 · Cited by 868
Equilibrium Points in Nonzero-Sum n -Person Submodular Games
Topkis, D. M. (1979) · SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization · doi:10.1137/0317054 · Cited by 663
1. Some Topics in Two-Person Games
Shapley, L. S. (1964) · Advances in Game Theory. (AM-52) · doi:10.1515/9781400882014-002 · Cited by 539
Cited by
Potential Games with Continuous Player Sets
Sandholm, W. H. (2001) · Journal of Economic Theory · doi:10.1006/jeth.2000.2696 · Cited by 448
Learning in Cournot Oligopoly - an Experiment
Huck, S., Normann, H.-T., & Oechssler, J. (1999) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.1111/1468-0297.00418 · Cited by 279
Common Value Auctions and the Winner's Curse
Kagel, J. H., & Levin, D. (2009) · Princeton University Press eBooks · doi:10.1515/9781400830138 · Cited by 268
Conjectural Equilibrium in Multiagent Learning
Wellman, M. P., & Hu, J. (1998) · Machine Learning · doi:10.1023/a:1007514623589 · Cited by 75
Metadata
- Authors
- Milgrom, P., & Roberts, J.
- Venue
- Games and Economic Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1991-02
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 82-100
- ISSN
- 0899-8256 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2142850237
- Cited by
- 334
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 15.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0899-8256(91)90006-z
- The paper
- Milgrom, P., & Roberts, J. (1991). Adaptive and sophisticated learning in normal form games. Games and Economic Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/0899-8256(91)90006-z
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.