Cited by 30Thermoregulation and physiological responsesBuilding Energy and Comfort OptimizationThermal Regulation in Medicine

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 105 of the 106 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Thermal comfort

Kei Nagashima, Ken Tokizawa, Shuri Marui·2018·Handbook of Clinical Neurology

Abstract

The processes of thermoregulation are roughly divided into two categories: autonomic and behavioral. Behavioral thermoregulation alone does not have the capacity to regulate core temperature, as autonomic thermoregulation. However, behavioral thermoregulation is often utilized to maintain core temperature in a normal environment and is critical for surviving extreme environments. Thermal comfort, i.e., the hedonic component of thermal perception, is believed to be important for initiating and/or activating behavioral thermoregulation. However, the mechanisms involved are not fully understood. Thermal comfort is usually obtained when thermal stimuli to the skin restore core temperature to a regulated level. Conversely, thermal discomfort is produced when thermal stimuli result in deviations of core temperature away from a regulated level. Regional differences in the thermal sensitivity of the skin, hypohydration, and adaptation of the skin may affect thermal perception. Thermal comfort and discomfort seem to be determined by brain mechanisms, not by peripheral mechanisms such as thermal sensing by the skin. The insular and cingulate cortices may play a role in assessing thermal comfort and discomfort. In addition, brain sites involved in decision making may trigger behavioral responses to environmental changes.

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Crossref · 10.1016/b978-0-444-63912-7.00015-1

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Flouris, 2015, Human behavioral thermoregulation during exercise in the heat. Scand, J Med Sci Sport, 25, 52
  2. Lee, 1995, Thermal spot over human body surface (part I): regional difference in cold spot distribution, J Hum living Environ, 2, 30
  3. Mundel, 2016, Effects of lesions in central thermosensitive areas on thermoregulatory responses in rat, Physiol Behav, 3, R320
  4. Rein, 1925, Über die Topographie der Warmempfindung. Beziehungen zwischen Innervation und rezeptorischen Endorganen, Z Biol, 82, 513
  5. Tamura, 1995, Thermal spot over-human body surface (part II), regional difference in warm spot distribution, J Hum Living Env, 2, 37
  6. Werner, 2010, System properties, feedback control and effector coordination of human temperature regulation, Eur J Appl Physiol, 109, 13, 10.1007/s00421-009-1216-1 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Nagashima, K., Tokizawa, K., & Marui, S.
Affiliations
  • Waseda University (JP)
  • National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (JP)
Corresponding author
Kei Nagashima
Venue
Handbook of Clinical Neurology
Publisher
Elsevier
Published
2018
Volume
156
Pages
249-260
ISSN
0072-9752 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4211225788
Cited by
30
References
106
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3
FWCI
6.67
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Handbook of clinical neurology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine › Thermal Regulation in Medicine
Keywords
thermal comfort, thermal sensation, thermoregulation, behavioral thermoregulation, autonomic thermoregulation, core body temperature, thermal discomfort, hypohydration, skin adaptation, insula, cingulate cortex, decision-making
MeSH terms
Autonomic Nervous System, Body Temperature Regulation, Humans, Perception, Skin, Thermosensing

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thermal comfort. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/b978-0-444-63912-7.00015-1
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Nagashima, K., Tokizawa, K., & Marui, S. (2018). Thermal comfort. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63912-7.00015-1