The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dimensions and severity of marijuana consequences: Development and validation of the Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ)
Open accessAbstract
The Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ) is a 50-item self-report measure modeled after the Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (YAACQ). College students (n = 315) completed questionnaires online. A confirmatory factor analysis supported the hypothesized 8-factor structure. The results indicate good convergent and discriminant validity of the MACQ. A brief, unidimensional, 21-item version (B-MACQ) was developed by a Rasch model. Comparison of item severity estimates of the B-MACQ items and the corresponding items from the YAACQ indicate that the severity of alcohol- and marijuana- problems is defined by a relatively unique pattern of consequences. The MACQ and B-MACQ provide promising new alternatives to assessing marijuana-related problems.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
SAUNDERS, J. B., AASLAND, O. G., BABOR, T. F., DE LA FUENTE, J. R., & GRANT, M. (1993) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x · Cited by 13,597
Johnston, L. D., O'Malley, P. M., Bachman, J. G., & Schulenberg, J. E. (2009) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e560352009-001 · Cited by 6,921
Applying the Rasch Model: Fundamental Measurement in the Human Sciences
Bond, T. G., & Fox, C. M. (2003) · Journal of Educational Measurement · doi:10.1111/j.1745-3984.2003.tb01103.x · Cited by 4,492
Applying the Rasch Model: Fundamental Measurement in the Human Sciences
Espejo, M. R. (2004) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society · doi:10.1111/j.1467-985x.2004.t01-2-.x · Cited by 1,989
Towards the assessment of adolescent problem drinking
White, H. R., & Labouvie, E. W. (1989) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1989.50.30 · Cited by 1,693 · cited 4×
“The alcohol literature benefits from a wide array of relatively brief screening instruments (AUDIT; Saunders, Aasland, Babor, De La Fuente, & Grant, 1993; SMAST; Selzer, Vinokur, & van Rooijen, 1975), measures of dependence symptoms (ADS; Skinner & Horn, 1984), broad measures of psychosocial consequences (YAAPST; Hurl…”
InfluentialA self-administered Short Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (SMAST).
Selzer, M. L., Vinokur, A., & van Rooijen, L. (1975) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1975.36.117 · Cited by 1,514
Angeles, L. (2002) · Cited by 1,182
Adverse health effects of non-medical cannabis use
Hall, W., & Degenhardt, L. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61037-0 · Cited by 1,134
Kahler, C. W., Strong, D. R., & Read, J. P. (2005) · Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000171940.95813.a5 · Cited by 781
Self-citationComparison of extended versus brief treatments for marijuana use.
Stephens, R. S., Roffman, R. A., & Curtin, L. (2000) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.68.5.898 · Cited by 711
Cited by
Bonar, E. E., Bauermeister, J. A., Blow, F. C., Bohnert, A. S. B., Bourque, C., Coughlin, L. N., Davis, A. K., Florimbio, A. R., Goldstick, J. E., Wisnieski, D. M., et al. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109532 · Cited by 23
Tolou-Shams, M., Dauria, E. F., Folk, J., Shumway, M., Marshall, B. D. L., Rizzo, C. J., Messina, N., Covington, S., Haack, L. M., Chaffee, T., et al. (2021) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108934 · Cited by 18
Pilatti, A., Correa, P., Michelini, Y., Bravo, A. J., Pacini, G., & Pautassi, R. M. (2024) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1080/10826084.2024.2370026 · Cited by 1
“Problems associated with marijuana use were assessed with the Spanish version (Bravo, Pearson et al., 2019) of the 21-item Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (B-MACQ; Simons et al., 2012).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Simons, J. S., Dvorak, R. D., Merrill, J. E., & Read, J. P.
- Venue
- Addictive Behaviors
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-05
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 613-621
- ISSN
- 0306-4603 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2118522452
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 53
- FWCI
- 1.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dimensions and severity of marijuana consequences: Development and validation of the Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.01.008
- The paper
- Simons, J. S., Dvorak, R. D., Merrill, J. E., & Read, J. P. (2012). Dimensions and severity of marijuana consequences: Development and validation of the Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire (MACQ). Addictive Behaviors. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.01.008
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.