The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Accommodating Linkage Disequilibrium in Genetic-Association Analyses via Ridge Regression
Open accessAbstract
Large-scale genetic-association studies that take advantage of an extremely dense set of genetic markers have begun to produce very compelling statistical associations between multiple makers exhibiting strong linkage disequilibrium (LD) in a single genomic region and a phenotype of interest. However, the ultimate biological or "functional" significance of these multiple associations has been difficult to discern. In fact, the LD relationships between not only the markers found to be associated with the phenotype but also potential functionally or causally relevant genetic variations that reside near those markers have been exploited in such studies. Unfortunately, LD, especially strong LD, between variations at neighboring loci can make it difficult to distinguish the functionally relevant variations from nonfunctional variations. Although there are (rare) situations in which it is impossible to determine the independent phenotypic effects of variations in LD, there are strategies for accommodating LD between variations at different loci, and they can be used to tease out their independent effects on a phenotype. These strategies make it possible to differentiate potentially causative from noncausative variations. We describe one such approach involving ridge regression. We showcase the method by using both simulated and real data. Our results suggest that ridge regression and related techniques have the potential to distinguish causative from noncausative variations in association studies.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Newer regression techniques that make use of regularization and shrinkage parameters to control for collinearity and overfitting can be used to overcome these problems.”
From Statistical analysis strategies for association studies involving rare variants (2010) · cites this paper as [74]
In the citing paper
“Two such techniques, ridge regression74 and the LASSO75,76 have been considered in genetic association analysis contexts, and other methods have also been proposed as well.77–80, 81”
From Statistical analysis strategies for association studies involving rare variants (2010) · cites this paper as [74]
Citations
Cites
The Elements of Statistical Learning
Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., & Friedman, J. (2009) · Springer Series in Statistics · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-84858-7 · Cited by 25,970
The Elements of Statistical Learning
Hastie, T., Friedman, J., & Tibshirani, R. (2001) · Springer Series in Statistics · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-21606-5 · Cited by 24,162
Draper, N. R., & Smith, H. (2005) · Technometrics · doi:10.1198/tech.2005.s303 · Cited by 17,993
The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction
Lu, Z. Q. J. (2010) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (Statistics in Society) · doi:10.1111/j.1467-985x.2010.00646_6.x · Cited by 12,916
Ridge regression: Biased estimation for nonorthogonal problems
Hoerl, A. E., & Kennard, R. W. (1970) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1970.10488634 · Cited by 9,648
Ridge Regression: Biased Estimation for Nonorthogonal Problems
Hoerl, A. E., & Kennard, R. W. (2000) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1271436 · Cited by 7,001
A haplotype map of the human genome
The International HapMap Consortium (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04226 · Cited by 5,858
Generalized Cross-Validation as a Method for Choosing a Good Ridge Parameter
Golub, G. H., Heath, M. T., & Wahba, G. (1979) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1979.10489751 · Cited by 3,940
Genome-wide association study identifies novel breast cancer susceptibility loci
Easton, D. F., Pooley, K. A., Dunning, A. M., Pharoah, P. D. P., Thompson, D., Ballinger, D. G., Struewing, J. P., Morrison, J., Field, H., Luben, R., et al. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05887 · Cited by 2,319
A Statistical View of Some Chemometrics Regression Tools
Frank, L. E., & Friedman, J. H. (1993) · Technometrics · doi:10.1080/00401706.1993.10485033 · Cited by 2,217
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Segura, V., Vilhjálmsson, B. J., Platt, A., Korte, A., Seren, Ü., Long, Q., & Nordborg, M. (2012) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.2314 · Cited by 1,129
Polygenic Modeling with Bayesian Sparse Linear Mixed Models
Zhou, X., Carbonetto, P. S., & Stephens, M. (2013) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003264 · Cited by 802
Genome-wide association analysis by lasso penalized logistic regression
Wu, T. T., Chen, Y. F., Hastie, T., Sobel, E., & Lange, K. (2009) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btp041 · Cited by 785
Identifying Causal Variants at Loci with Multiple Signals of Association
Hormozdiari, F., Kostem, E., Kang, E. Y., Pasaniuc, B., & Eskin, E. (2014) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.114.167908 · Cited by 465
Statistical analysis strategies for association studies involving rare variants
Bansal, V., Libiger, O., Torkamani, A., & Schork, N. J. (2010) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg2867 · Cited by 455
Self-citationEvaluation of the lasso and the elastic net in genome-wide association studies
Waldmann, P., Mészáros, G., Gredler, B., Fuerst, C., & Sölkner, J. (2013) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2013.00270 · Cited by 270
Statistical Estimation of Correlated Genome Associations to a Quantitative Trait Network
Kim, S. Y., & Xing, E. P. (2009) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000587 · Cited by 216
Comparison of statistical tests for disease association with rare variants
Basu, S., & Pan, W. (2011) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20609 · Cited by 215
Yang, J. J. J. (2009) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2009.7 · Cited by 215
Genome-wide Modeling of Polygenic Risk Score in Colorectal Cancer Risk
Thomas, M., Sakoda, L. C., Hoffmeister, M., Rosenthal, E. A., Lee, J. K., van Duijnhoven, F. J. B., Platz, E. A., Wu, A. H., Dampier, C. H., de la Chapelle, A., et al. (2020) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.07.006 · Cited by 203
SNP Selection in genome‐wide and candidate gene studies via penalized logistic regression
Ayers, K. L., & Cordell, H. J. (2010) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20543 · Cited by 201
A multivariate regression approach to association analysis of a quantitative trait network
Kim, S. Y., Sohn, K.-A., & Xing, E. P. (2009) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btp218 · Cited by 172
The role of the fat mass and obesity associated gene (FTO) in breast cancer risk
Kaklamani, V., Yi, N., Sadim, M. S., Siziopikou, K. P., Zhang, K., Xu, Y., Tofilon, S., Agarwal, S., Pasche, B., & Mantzoros, C. S. (2011) · BMC Medical Genetics · doi:10.1186/1471-2350-12-52 · Cited by 171
Supporting Regularized Logistic Regression Privately and Efficiently
Li, W., Liu, H., Yang, P., & Xie, W. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0156479 · Cited by 163
Regularized Machine Learning in the Genetic Prediction of Complex Traits
Okser, S., Pahikkala, T., Airola, A., Salakoski, T., Ripatti, S., & Aittokallio, T. A. (2014) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004754 · Cited by 158
Machine learning in genome‐wide association studies
Szymczak, S., Biernacka, J. M., Cordell, H. J., González-Recio, Ó., König, I. R., Zhang, H., & Sun, Y. V. (2009) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20473 · Cited by 161
Ridge Regression in Prediction Problems: Automatic Choice of the Ridge Parameter
Cule, E., & Iorio, M. D. (2013) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.21750 · Cited by 149
Computational and statistical approaches to analyzing variants identified by exome sequencing
Stitziel, N. O., Kieżun, A., & Sunyaev, S. R. (2011) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2011-12-9-227 · Cited by 147
Gene set analysis of SNP data: benefits, challenges, and future directions
Fridley, B. L., & Biernacka, J. M. (2011) · European Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1038/ejhg.2011.57 · Cited by 146
Hibar, D. P., Stein, J. L., Omid Kohannim, A., Jahanshad, N., Saykin, A. J., Shen, L., Kim, S., Pankratz, N., Foroud, T., Huentelman, M. J., et al. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.03.077 · Cited by 132
The Current and Future Use of Ridge Regression for Prediction in Quantitative Genetics
de Vlaming, R., & Groenen, P. J. F. (2015) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2015/143712 · Cited by 117
Discovery and replication of gene influences on brain structure using LASSO regression
Omid Kohannim, A. (2012) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2012.00115 · Cited by 114
A variational Bayes algorithm for fast and accurate multiple locus genome-wide association analysis
Logsdon, B. A., Hoffman, G. E., & Mezey, J. G. (2010) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-11-58 · Cited by 115
Pant, S. D., Schenkel, F. S., Verschoor, C. P., You, Q., Kelton, D. F., Moore, S. S., & Karrow, N. A. (2010) · Genomics · doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2010.01.001 · Cited by 115
Significance testing in ridge regression for genetic data
Cule, E., Vineis, P., & Iorio, M. D. (2011) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-12-372 · Cited by 116
A Novel Generalized Ridge Regression Method for Quantitative Genetics
Shen, X., Alam, M., Fikse, W. F., & Rönnegård, L. (2013) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.112.146720 · Cited by 100
Schaid, D. J. (2010) · Human Heredity · doi:10.1159/000312641 · Cited by 95
Mattei, J., Qi, Q., Hu, F. B., Sacks, F. M., & Qi, L. (2012) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.112.038125 · Cited by 93
Behravan, H., Hartikainen, J. M., Tengström, M., Pylkäs, K., Winqvist, R., Kosma, V., & Mannermaa, A. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31573-5 · Cited by 75
Evidence for the role of EP HX2 gene variants in anorexia nervosa
Zeeland, A. A. S., Bloss, C. S., Tewhey, R., Bansal, V., Torkamani, A., Libiger, O., Duvvuri, V., Wineinger, N. E., Galvez, L., Darst, B. F., et al. (2013) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2013.91 · Cited by 85
Self-citationA powerful and efficient set test for genetic markers that handles confounders
Listgarten, J., Lippert, C., Kang, E. Y., Xiang, J., Kadie, C. M., & Heckerman, D. E. (2013) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btt177 · Cited by 73
Multi-population GWA mapping via multi-task regularized regression
Puniyani, K., Kim, S. Y., & Xing, E. P. (2010) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btq191 · Cited by 71
Mutshinda, C. M., & Sillanpää, M. J. (2010) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.110.119586 · Cited by 72
On Regularisation Methods for Analysis of High Dimensional Data
Sirimongkolkasem, T., & Drikvandi, R. (2019) · Annals of Data Science · doi:10.1007/s40745-019-00209-4 · Cited by 60
Robust linear regression methods in association studies
Lourenço, V., Pires, A. M., & Kirst, M. (2011) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btr006 · Cited by 56
Multilocus Genetic Analysis of Brain Images
Hibar, D. P., Omid Kohannim, A., Stein, J. L., Chiang, M., & Thompson, P. M. (2011) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2011.00073 · Cited by 55
D’Angelo, G., Rao, D. C., & Gu, C. C. (2009) · BMC Proceedings · doi:10.1186/1753-6561-3-s7-s62 · Cited by 54
Estimating Effect Sizes and Expected Replication Probabilities from GWAS Summary Statistics
Holland, D., Wang, Y., Thompson, W. K., Schork, A. J., Chen, C., Lo, M., Witoelar, A., Werge, T. M., O’Donovan, M. C., Andreassen, O. A., et al. (2016) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2016.00015 · Cited by 49
Assessing statistical significance in multivariable genome wide association analysis
Buzdugan, L., Kalisch, M., Navarro, A., Schunk, D., Fehr, E., & Bühlmann, P. (2016) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btw128 · Cited by 50
Zhang, L., Wei, X., Lu, J., & Pan, J. (2020) · Advances in Psychological Science · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1042.2020.01777 · Cited by 52
Zhang, J., Cheng, T., Shi, L., Wang, W., Niu, Z., Guo, W. F., & Ma, X. (2022) · International Journal of Remote Sensing · doi:10.1080/01431161.2021.2019847 · Cited by 49
Mining gold dust under the genome wide significance level: a two‐stage approach to analysis of GWAS
Shi, G., Boerwinkle, E., Morrison, A. C., Gu, C. C., Chakravarti, A., & Rao, D. C. (2010) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20556 · Cited by 51
Mathew, B., Léon, J., & Sillanpää, M. J. (2017) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/s41437-017-0023-4 · Cited by 49
Matesanz, F., Potenciano, V., Fedetz, M., Ramos‐Mozo, P., Abad‐Grau, M. M., Karaky, M., Barrionuevo, C., Izquierdo, G., Ruíz-Peña, J. L., García-Sanchéz, M.-I., et al. (2015) · Human Molecular Genetics · doi:10.1093/hmg/ddv256 · Cited by 45
Leveraging allelic imbalance to refine fine-mapping for eQTL studies
Zou, J., Hormozdiari, F., Jew, B., Castel, S. E., Lappalainen, T., Ernst, J., Sul, J. H., & Eskin, E. (2019) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1008481 · Cited by 41
Statistical analysis of genetic interactions
Yi, N. (2010) · Genetics Research · doi:10.1017/s0016672310000595 · Cited by 36
Robust Prediction of Expression Differences among Human Individuals Using Only Genotype Information
Manor, O., & Segal, E. (2013) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003396 · Cited by 33
A semi-automatic method to guide the choice of ridge parameter in ridge regressionPreprint
Cule, E., & Iorio, M. D. (2012) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1205.0686 · Cited by 33
Yi, N., Kaklamani, V., & Pasche, B. (2010) · Annals of Human Genetics · doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.2010.00605.x · Cited by 31
Ridge Regression for Longitudinal Biomarker Data
Eliot, M., Ferguson, J. F., Reilly, M. P., & Foulkes, A. S. (2011) · The International Journal of Biostatistics · doi:10.2202/1557-4679.1353 · Cited by 31
Confounded by sequencing depth in association studies of rare alleles
Garner, C. P. (2011) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20574 · Cited by 31
Chemometric regression techniques as emerging, powerful tools in genetic association studies
Dumancas, G. G., Ramasahayam, S., Bello, G., Hughes, J. G., & Kramer, R. (2015) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2015.05.007 · Cited by 28
SNPs in the bovine IL-10 receptor are associated with somatic cell score in Canadian dairy bulls
Verschoor, C. P., Pant, S. D., Schenkel, F. S., Sharma, B. S., & Karrow, N. A. (2009) · Mammalian Genome · doi:10.1007/s00335-009-9198-1 · Cited by 27
Omid Kohannim, A., Hibar, D. P., Stein, J. L., Jahanshad, N., Jack, C. R., Weiner, M. W., Toga, A. W., & Thompson, P. M. (2011) · IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) · doi:10.1109/isbi.2011.5872769 · Cited by 24
Predicting functional regulatory polymorphisms
Torkamani, A., & Schork, N. J. (2008) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btn311 · Cited by 23
Self-citationHierarchical inference for genome-wide association studies: a view on methodology with software
Renaux, C., Buzdugan, L., Kalisch, M., & Bühlmann, P. (2020) · Computational Statistics · doi:10.1007/s00180-019-00939-2 · Cited by 21
Levran, O., Peles, E., Randesi, M., da Rosa, J. C., Ott, J., Rotrosen, J., Adelson, M., & Kreek, M. J. (2015) · Pharmacogenomics · doi:10.2217/pgs.15.86 · Cited by 22
Identifying causal variants at loci with multiple signals of association
Hormozdiari, F., Kostem, E., Kang, E. Y., Paşaniuc, B., & Eskin, E. (2014) · ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics (ACM-BCB) · doi:10.1145/2649387.2660800 · Cited by 18
Bansal, V., Libiger, O., Torkamani, A., & Schork, N. J. (2010) · WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks · doi:10.1142/9789814335058_0009 · Cited by 16
Self-citationMultilocus association mapping using generalized ridge logistic regression
Liu, Z., Shen, Y., & Ott, J. (2011) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-12-384 · Cited by 16
Multilocus association testing with penalized regression
Basu, S., Pan, W., Shen, X., & Oetting, W. S. (2011) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.20625 · Cited by 16
Spence, J. D., & Rundek, T. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-84882-688-5_25 · Cited by 17
On the use of GBLUP and its extension for GWAS with additive and epistatic effects
Zhang, J., Liu, F., Reif, J. C., & Jiang, Y. (2021) · G3 Genes Genomes Genetics · doi:10.1093/g3journal/jkab122 · Cited by 17
Croiseau, P., & Cordell, H. J. (2009) · BMC Proceedings · doi:10.1186/1753-6561-3-s7-s61 · Cited by 15
BLUPmrMLM: A Fast mrMLM Algorithm in Genome-wide Association Studies
Li, H., Wang, J.-T., Zhao, Q., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Genomics Proteomics & Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/gpbjnl/qzae020 · Cited by 14
Identification of Grouped Rare and Common Variants via Penalized Logistic Regression
Ayers, K. L., & Cordell, H. J. (2013) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.21746 · Cited by 14
Sun, Y. V., Shedden, K., Zhu, J., Choi, N. H., & Kardia, S. L. R. (2009) · BMC Proceedings · doi:10.1186/1753-6561-3-s7-s67 · Cited by 15
Machine learning in postgenomic biology and personalized medicine
Ray, A. (2022) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery · doi:10.1002/widm.1451 · Cited by 13
A comprehensive approach to haplotype-specific analysis by penalized likelihood
Tzeng, J., & Bondell, H. D. (2009) · European Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1038/ejhg.2009.118 · Cited by 12
Efficient Prioritization of Multiple Causal eQTL Variants via Sparse Polygenic Modeling
Nariai, N., Greenwald, W. W. Y., DeBoever, C., Li, H., & Frazer, K. A. (2017) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.117.300435 · Cited by 11
Detecting Rare Variants for Quantitative Traits Using Nuclear Families
Guo, W., & Shugart, Y. Y. (2012) · Human Heredity · doi:10.1159/000338439 · Cited by 9
Deshrinking ridge regression for genome-wide association studies
Wang, M., Li, R., & Xu, S. (2020) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa345 · Cited by 9
Carlsen, M., Fu, G., Bushman, S. B., & Corcoran, C. D. (2015) · Genetics · doi:10.1534/genetics.115.179507 · Cited by 8
Hierarchical modeling of clinical and expression quantitative trait loci
Sillanpää, M. J., & Noykova, N. (2008) · Heredity · doi:10.1038/hdy.2008.58 · Cited by 9
Detecting association of rare and common variants based on cross-validation prediction error
Yang, X., Wang, S., Zhang, S., & Sha, Q. (2017) · Genetic Epidemiology · doi:10.1002/gepi.22034 · Cited by 8
Mutshinda, C. M., & Sillanpää, M. J. (2012) · Theoretical and Applied Genetics · doi:10.1007/s00122-012-1936-1 · Cited by 8
Yang, X., Zhang, S., & Sha, Q. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37538-y · Cited by 8
Estimating Genetic Similarity Matrices Using Phylogenies
Wang, S., Ge, S., Colijn, C., Biller, P. D. N., Wang, L., & Elliott, L. T. (2021) · Journal of Computational Biology · doi:10.1089/cmb.2020.0375 · Cited by 8
Choi, Y., Cha, J.-H., & Choi, S. (2024) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/s12859-024-05677-x · Cited by 8
Sung, Y. J., Rice, T., Shi, G., Gu, C. C., & Rao, D. C. (2009) · BMC Proceedings · doi:10.1186/1753-6561-3-s7-s27 · Cited by 8
Libiger, O., & Schork, N. J. (2015) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2015.00350 · Cited by 8
Self-citationJuang, J. J., Fuentes, L. D. L., Waggoner, A. D., Gu, C. C., & Dávila‐Román, V. G. (2010) · BMC Medical Genetics · doi:10.1186/1471-2350-11-65 · Cited by 7
Jiang, D., & Wang, M. (2018) · Biostatistics & Epidemiology · doi:10.1080/24709360.2018.1529346 · Cited by 9
Puliparambil, B. S., Tomal, J., & Yan, Y. (2022) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology11101495 · Cited by 5
Sharma, J., Jangale, V., Shekhawat, R. S., & Yadav, P. (2025) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-025-11443-x · Cited by 5
Taavoni, M., Arashi, ., & Manda, S. (2023) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math11030530 · Cited by 4
Salehe, B. R., Jones, C. I., Fatta, G. D., & McGuffin, L. J. (2017) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0175957 · Cited by 4
Improved estimation of SNP heritability using Bayesian multiple-phenotype models
Elhezzani, N. S. (2018) · European Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41431-018-0100-z · Cited by 4
A Multivariate Regression Approach to Association Analysis of Quantitative Trait NetworkPreprint
Kim, S. Y., Sohn, K.-A., & Xing, E. P. (2008) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0811.2026 · Cited by 4
Ba, Y., Liu, S., Wei, Z., Zhao, N., Qiao, T., Ren, Y., Li, L., Zhang, Y., Weng, S., Xu, H., et al. (2024) · JCO Precision Oncology · doi:10.1200/po.23.00405 · Cited by 3
Bhattacharjee, M., Rajeevan, M. S., & Sillanpää, M. J. (2015) · Human Genomics · doi:10.1186/s40246-015-0030-6 · Cited by 3
Bayesian nonparametric clustering and association studies for candidate SNP observations
Wang, C. I., Ruggeri, F., Hsiao, C. K., & Argiento, R. (2016) · International Journal of Approximate Reasoning · doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2016.07.014 · Cited by 3
Dai, X., Fu, G., & Reese, R. (2020) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/s12859-020-3492-z · Cited by 3
Fridley, B. L., & Jenkins, G. D. (2010) · Human Heredity · doi:10.1159/000313852 · Cited by 3
Penalized regression approaches to testing for quantitative trait-rare variant association
Kim, S., Pan, W., & Shen, X. (2014) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2014.00121 · Cited by 3
Lin, W., Lin, Y., Chan, C., Liu, Y., Tsai, S., & Kuo, P. (2020) · Frontiers in Genetics · doi:10.3389/fgene.2020.00331 · Cited by 2
Leveraging allele-specific expression to refine fine-mapping for eQTL studiesPreprint
Zou, J., Hormozdiari, F., Jew, B., Ernst, J., Sul, J. H., & Eskin, E. (2018) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/257279 · Cited by 2
An efficient group test for genetic markers that handles confoundingPreprint
Listgarten, J., Lippert, C., & Heckerman, D. E. (2012) · arXiv (Cornell University) · Cited by 2
Exploiting Genome Structure in Association Analysis
Kim, S. Y., & Xing, E. P. (2011) · Journal of Computational Biology · doi:10.1089/cmb.2009.0224 · Cited by 1
DNA mismatch repair MSH2 gene-based SNP associated with different populations
Abduljaleel, Z., Al-Allaf, F. A., Khan, W., Athar, M., Shahzad, N., Taher, M. M., Alanazi, M., Elrobh, M. S., & Reddy, N. P. (2014) · Molecular Genetics and Genomics · doi:10.1007/s00438-014-0826-4 · Cited by 1
Metadata
- Authors
- Malo, N., Libiger, O., & Schork, N. J.
- Affiliations
- Scripps Research Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Schork, Nicholas J.
- ORCID
- Schork, Nicholas J.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Human Genetics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-02
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 375-385
- ISSN
- 0002-9297 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2427310
- OpenAlex
- W1976296849
- Cited by
- 133
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 9.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The American Journal of Human Genetics (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service (5 R01 HLMH065571-02)
- National Institute on Aging (U19AG023122)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL074730-02, U01HL064777, R01HL070137, HL070137-01, R01HL074730)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Keywords
- linkage disequilibrium, genetic association studies, ridge regression, causal variants, high-dimensional regression
- MeSH terms
- Computer Simulation, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Models, Genetic, Phenotype, Regression Analysis, Genetic Variation, Linkage Disequilibrium
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review