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Ribavirin and interferon-β synergistically inhibit SARS-associated coronavirus replication in animal and human cell lines
Open accessAbstract
Initial in vitro investigations demonstrated type I interferons (IFNs: IFN-α, IFN-β) to inhibit replication of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), but found the nucleoside analogue ribavirin ineffective in Vero cells. In this report, ribavirin was shown to inhibit SARS-CoV replication in five different cell types of animal or human origin at therapeutically achievable concentrations. Since clinical anti-SARS-CoV activity of type I interferons or ribavirin is limited, we investigated the combination of IFN-β and ribavirin. Determination of the virus yield indicated highly synergistic anti-SARS-CoV action of the combination suggesting the consideration of ribavirin plus IFN-β for the treatment of SARS.
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Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome
Drosten, C., Günther, S., Preiser, W., van der Werf, S., Brodt, H.-R., Becker, S., Rabenau, H., Panning, M., Kolesnikova, L., Fouchier, R. A. M., et al. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa030747 · Cited by 4,574
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Chou, T.-C. (2006) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.58.3.10 · Cited by 5,163
SARS and MERS: recent insights into emerging coronaviruses
de Wit, E., van Doremalen, N., Falzarano, D., & Munster, V. J. (2016) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2016.81 · Cited by 3,510
Virology, Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Control of COVID-19
Jin, Y., Yang, H., Ji, W., Wu, W., Chen, S., Zhang, W., & Duan, G. (2020) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v12040372 · Cited by 1,603
SARS: systematic review of treatment effects
Stockman, L. J., Bellamy, R., & Garner, P. (2006) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343 · Cited by 1,217
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus as an agent of emerging and reemerging infection
Cheng, V. C. C., Lau, S. K. P., Woo, P. C. Y., & Yuen, K. Y. (2007) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00023-07 · Cited by 1,192
Metadata
- Authors
- Morgenstern, B., Michaelis, M., Baer, P. C., Doerr, H. W., & Cinatl, J.
- Venue
- Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 326
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 905-908
- ISSN
- 0006-291X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2029628478
- Cited by
- 214
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 4.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Morgenstern, B., Michaelis, M., Baer, P. C., Doerr, H. W., & Cinatl, J. (2005). Ribavirin and interferon-β synergistically inhibit SARS-associated coronavirus replication in animal and human cell lines. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.128
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