Luteolin Inhibits Inflammatory Response and Improves Insulin Sensitivity in the Endothelium
Abstract
Endothelial insulin resistance is tightly associated with diabetic cardiovascular complication, and it is well known that inflammation plays an important role in the development of insulin resistance. Luteolin, a flavonoid abundant in some medical and eatable plants, is a potent inhibitor of inflammation. It is also reported that luteolin exhibited some chemoprotection capability to the endothelial integrity. This study aims to clarify whether the anti-inflammatory potency of luteolin contributes to amelioration of insulin resistance in the endothelium. Palmitate (PA) stimulation markedly reduced insulin-mediated endothelium-dependent relaxation in rat aorta, while luteolin pretreatment effectively reversed the effects of palmitate in a concentration-dependent manner. PA stimulation also evoked inflammatory response in endothelial cells. When the cells were pretreated with luteolin, IKKβ phosphorylation were reduced, which, in turn, blocked the NF-κB activation through attenuating P65 phosphorylation. At the same time, it was also found that the gene over-expressions for TNF-α and IL-6 were also reduced by luteolin pretreatment. When endothelial cells were stimulated with PA, the insulin signaling cascades were impaired with reduced insulin-dependent production of NO. Again, pretreatment of luteolin could effectively reverse the effects of PA. Luteolin modulated the Ser/Thr phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrates-1 and restored downstream Akt/eNOS activation, resulting in increased NO production in the presence of insulin. In conclusion, these results suggested that luteolin ameliorated inflammation related endothelial insulin resistance in an IKKβ/IRS-1/Akt/eNOS-dependent pathway.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Luteolin improves insulin sensitivity in many cell types, including adipocytes and endothelial cells.
“luteolin has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity in many cell types, including adipocytes and endothelial cells (Ding et al., 2010; Deqiu et al., 2011)”
From Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Phytochemicals in Alzheimer’s Disease: Focus on Polyphenols and Monoterpenes (2022) · cites this paper as Deqiu et al., 2011
Cites
1 retracted
Herschkovitz, A., Liu, Y., Ilan, E., Ronen, D., Boura‐Halfon, S., & Zick, Y. (2007) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m610949200 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
RetractedAdipose Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α: Direct Role in Obesity-Linked Insulin Resistance
Hotamisligil, G. S., Shargill, N. S., & Spiegelman, B. M. (1993) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7678183 · Cited by 7,518 · see citing works
Lusis, A. J. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35025203 · Cited by 4,880 · see citing works
NF-κB: a key role in inflammatory diseases
Tak, P. P., & Firestein, G. S. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11830 · Cited by 3,918 · see citing works
TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance
Shi, H., Kokoeva, M. V., Inouye, K., Tzameli, I., Yin, H., & Flier, J. S. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28898 · Cited by 3,690 · see citing works
Obesity and insulin resistance
Kahn, B. B., & Flier, J. S. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10842 · Cited by 3,283 · see citing works
Yuan, M., Konstantopoulos, N., Lee, J., Hansen, L., Li, Z.-W., Karin, M., & Shoelson, S. E. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1061620 · Cited by 1,884 · see citing works
Dresner, A., Laurent, D., Marcucci, M., Griffin, M. E., Dufour, S., Cline, G. W., Slezak, L. A., Andersen, D. K., Hundal, R. S., Rothman, D. L., et al. (1999) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci5001 · Cited by 1,311 · see citing works
Serine Phosphorylation of Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 by Inhibitor κB Kinase Complex
Gao, Z., Hwang, D. H., Bataille, F., Lefevre, M., York, D. A., Quon, M. J., & Ye, J. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m209459200 · Cited by 777 · see citing works
Zeng, G., Nystrom, F. H., Ravichandran, L. V., Cong, L.-N., Kirby, M., Mostowski, H., & Quon, M. J. (2000) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.101.13.1539 · Cited by 745 · see citing works
Zeng, G., & Quon, M. J. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci118871 · Cited by 726 · see citing works
Diabetes and Endothelial Dysfunction: A Clinical Perspective
Calles-Escandón, J., & Cipolla, M. J. (2001) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.22.1.0417 · Cited by 657 · see citing works
Toll-Like Receptor-4 Mediates Vascular Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in Diet-Induced Obesity
Kim, F., Pham, M., Luttrell, I., Bannerman, D. D., Tupper, J., Thaler, J., Hawn, T. R., Raines, E. W., & Schwartz, M. W. (2007) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.106.142851 · Cited by 584 · see citing works
McLaughlin, T., Allison, G., Abbasi, F., Lamendola, C., & Reaven, G. (2004) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2003.10.032 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Gao, Z., Zuberi, A. R., Quon, M. J., Dong, Z., & Ye, J. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m300423200 · Cited by 257 · see citing works
Symons, J. D., McMillin, S. L., Riehle, C., Tanner, J. M., Palionyte, M., Hillas, E., Jones, D., Cooksey, R. C., Birnbaum, M. J., McClain, D. A., et al. (2009) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.108.189316 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Lam, T. K. T., van de Werve, G., & Giacca, A. (2003) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00332.2002 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Vasorelaxing effects of flavonoids: investigation on the possible involvement of potassium channels
Calderone, V., Chericoni, S., Martinelli, C., Testai, L., Nardi, A. E., Morelli, I., Breschi, M. C., & Martinotti, E. (2004) · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg s Archives of Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00210-004-0964-z · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Pancreatic beta-cell loss and preservation in type 2 diabetes
Buchanan, T. A. (2003) · Clinical Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0149-2918(03)80241-2 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Chen, C., Chow, M.-P., Huang, W.-C., Lin, Y.-C., & Chang, Y. (2004) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0026-895x(24)05652-9 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Evaluation of the Anti-inflammatory Activity of Luteolin in Experimental Animal Models
Li, Z., Yongmei, Z., Zhang, N., Ning, T., & Baolin, L. (2007) · Planta Medica · doi:10.1055/s-2007-967122 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Fatty acid composition in total phospholipids of human coronary arteries in sudden cardiac death
Luostarinena, R., Boberg, M., & Saldeen, T. G. P. (1993) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/0021-9150(93)90021-l · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Knopp, R. H., Retzlaff, B. M., Walden, C. E., Fish, B. E., Buck, B. L., & McCann, B. S. (2000) · Proceedings of The Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1373.2000.22524.x · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Ishizuka, K., Usui, I., Kanatani, Y., Bukhari, A., He, J., Fujisaka, S., Yamazaki, Y., Suzuki, H., Hiratani, K., Ishiki, M., et al. (2007) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2006-1702 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
KANEKO, T., & Baba, N. (1999) · Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1271/bbb.63.323 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Jeong, Y. L., Choi, Y. J., Choi, J.-S., Kwon, H., Kang, S., Bae, J., Lee, S., Kang, J.-S., Han, S. J., & Kang, Y. (2007) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114507657894 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Song, J., Liu, K., Jiali, Y., Zhu, D., Liu, G., & Liu, B. (2009) · Planta Medica · doi:10.1055/s-0029-1186197 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Takano‐Ishikawa, Y., Goto, M., & Yamaki, K. (2003) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.1371 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Luteolin Inhibits Endothelin-1 Secretion in Cultured Endothelial Cells
Kozakai, T., YAMANAKA, A., Ichiba, T., Toyokawa, T., KAMADA, Y., Tamamura, T., Ichimura, T., & Maruyama, S. (2005) · Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1271/bbb.69.1613 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 31 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Vascular Endothelium and Human Diseases
Rajendran, P., Rengarajan, T., Thangavel, J., Nishigaki, Y., Sakthisekaran, D., Sethi, G., & Nishigaki, I. (2013) · International Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.7150/ijbs.7502 · Cited by 1,473 · see citing works
Anti-inflammatory effects of luteolin: A review of in vitro, in vivo, and in silico studies
Aziz, N., Kim, M., & Cho, J. Y. (2018) · Journal of Ethnopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.05.019 · Cited by 654 · see citing works
Antidiabetic Properties of Dietary Flavonoids: A Cellular Mechanism Review
Vinayagam, R., & Xu, B. (2015) · Nutrition & Metabolism · doi:10.1186/s12986-015-0057-7 · Cited by 597 · see citing works
Anti-diabetic effects of luteolin and luteolin-7-O-glucoside on KK-Ay mice
Zang, Y.-Q., Igarashi, K., & Li, Y. (2016) · Bioscience, biotechnology and biochemistry · doi:10.1080/09168451.2015.1116928 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Novel extraction techniques and pharmaceutical activities of luteolin and its derivatives
Manzoor, M. F., Ahmad, N., Ahmed, Z., Siddique, R., Zeng, X., Rahaman, A., Aadil, R. M., & Mohammad, A. W. (2019) · Journal of Food Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/jfbc.12974 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Theoharides, T. C. (2015) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2015.00225 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Wu, J., Xu, X., Li, Y., Kou, J., Huang, F., Liu, B., & Liu, K. (2014) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.09.046 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Xu, N., Zhang, L., Dong, J., Zhang, X., Chen, Y.-G., Bao, B., & Liu, J. (2014) · Molecular Nutrition & Food Research · doi:10.1002/mnfr.201300830 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin on Impaired Wound Healing in Streptozotocin-Induced Rats
Chen, L., Cheng, H. T., Kuan, Y., Liang, T.-J., Chao, Y.-Y., & Lin, H.-C. (2021) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines9070761 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Mode of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor γ Activation by Luteolin
Puhl, A. C., Bernardes, A., Silveira, R. L., Yuan, J., Campos, J. C. L. D. O., Saidemberg, D. M., Palma, M. S., Čvoro, A., Ayers, S. D., Webb, P., et al. (2012) · Molecular Pharmacology · doi:10.1124/mol.111.076216 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Natural products targeting ER stress pathway for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases
Choy, K., Murugan, D., & Mustafa, M. (2018) · Pharmacological Research · doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2018.04.013 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Bouyahya, A., Omari, N. E., Menyiy, N. E., Guaouguaou, F., Balahbib, A., Belmehdi, O., Salhi, N., Imtara, H., Mrabti, H. N., El‐Shazly, M., et al. (2021) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2021.03.032 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Dietary Flavonoids and Insulin Signaling in Diabetes and Obesity
Martín, M. Á., & Ramos, S. (2021) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells10061474 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Stress triggers coronary mast cells leading to cardiac events
Alevizos, M., Karagkouni, A., Panagiotidou, S., Vasiadi, M., & Theoharides, T. C. (2013) · Annals of Allergy Asthma & Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.anai.2013.09.017 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Molecular mechanisms for anti‐aging by natural dietary compounds
Pan, M., Lai, C., Tsai, M., Wu, J.-C., & Ho, C. (2011) · Molecular Nutrition & Food Research · doi:10.1002/mnfr.201100509 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Piccialli, I., Tedeschi, V., Caputo, L., D’Errico, S., Ciccone, R., De Feo, V., Secondo, A., & Pannaccione, A. (2022) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.876614 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Liu, K., Zhao, W., Gao, X., Huang, F., Kou, J., & Liu, B. (2012) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.06.012 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
El‐Bassossy, H. M., Abo‐Warda, S. M., & Fahmy, A. (2013) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.4917 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Gentile, D., Fornai, M., Pellegrini, C., Colucci, R., Benvenuti, L., Duranti, E., Masi, S., Carpi, S., Nieri, P., Nericcio, A., et al. (2018) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2018.01094 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Greater flavonoid intake is associated with improved CVD risk factors in US adults
Kim, K., Vance, T. M., & Chun, O. K. (2016) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114516000519 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Hatziagelaki, E., Adamaki, M., Tsilioni, I., Dimitriadis, G., & Theoharides, T. C. (2018) · The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1124/jpet.118.250845 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Flavonoids Alleviating Insulin Resistance through Inhibition of Inflammatory Signaling
Ren, N., Kim, E.-H., Li, B., Pan, H., Tong, T., Yang, C. S., & Tu, Y. (2019) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.8b05348 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Huang, F., Liu, K., Du, H., Kou, J., & Liu, B. (2012) · Biochimie · doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2012.01.018 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Mast cells squeeze the heart and stretch the gird: Their role in atherosclerosis and obesity
Theoharides, T. C., Sismanopoulos, N., Delivanis, D.-A., Zhang, B., Hatziagelaki, E. E., & Kalogeromitros, D. C. (2011) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2011.05.005 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Do mast cells link obesity and asthma?
Sismanopoulos, N., Delivanis, D. A., Mavrommati, D., Hatziagelaki, E. E., Conti, P., & Theoharides, T. C. (2012) · Allergy · doi:10.1111/all.12043 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Alonso‐Castro, Á. J., Zapata-Bustos, R., Gómez-Espinoza, G., & Salazar‐Olivo, L. A. (2012) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/en.2012-1290 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Wall, C. A., Lim, R., Poljak, M., & Lappas, M. (2013) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2013/485201 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Jung, J., Park, H., & Kim, H. (2014) · Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2014.04.007 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Liu, X., & Meng, J. (2018) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2018.07.094 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Chamomile as a potential remedy for obesity and metabolic syndrome
Bayliak, M. M., Dmytriv, T. R., Melnychuk, A. V., Strilets, N. V., Storey, K. B., & Lushchak, V. I. (2021) · EXCLI journal · doi:10.17179/excli2021-4013 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Shao, L., Liu, K., Huang, F., Guo, X., Wang, M., & Liu, B. (2012) · Inflammation · doi:10.1007/s10753-012-9514-x · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Investigating Polyphenol Nanoformulations for Therapeutic Targets against Diabetes Mellitus
Islam, F., Khadija, J. F., Islam, M. R., Shohag, S., Mitra, S., Alghamdi, S. A., Babalghith, A. O., Theyab, A., Rahman, M. T., Akter, A., et al. (2022) · Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine · doi:10.1155/2022/5649156 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Chinese Olive (Canarium album L.) Fruit Extract Attenuates Metabolic Dysfunction in Diabetic Rats
Yeh, Y., Chiang, A., & Hsieh, S. (2017) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu9101123 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Anti-inflammatory effects of tyrosol in streptozotocin-induced diabetic Wistar rats
Ramasamy, C., & Pari, L. (2016) · Journal of Functional Foods · doi:10.1016/j.jff.2016.08.043 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Luteolin Improves Perivascular Adipose Tissue Profile and Vascular Dysfunction in Goto-Kakizaki Rats
Queiroz, M., Leandro, A., Azul, L., Figueirinha, A., Seiça, R. M. F., & Sena, C. M. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms222413671 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Clinical applications and mechanism insights of natural flavonoids against type 2 diabetes mellitus
Bouyahya, A., Balahbib, A., Khalid, A., Makeen, H. A., Alhazmi, H. A., Albratty, M., Hermansyah, A., Ming, L. C., Goh, K. W., & Omari, N. E. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29718 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Zhao, W., Wu, C., Li, S., & Chen, X. (2016) · Cytokine · doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2016.09.005 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Chen, L., Chang, S., Zhao, L., Li, B., Zhang, S., Yun, C., Wu, X. M., Meng, J., Li, G., Guo, S., et al. (2022) · Microbial Biotechnology · doi:10.1111/1751-7915.14095 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
An insight to treat cardiovascular diseases through phytochemicals targeting PPAR-α
Sharma, S., Sharma, D., Dhobi, M., Wang, D., & Tewari, D. (2023) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s11010-023-04755-7 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Qing, W., Wang, Y., Li, X., Lu, M., & Liu, X. (2017) · Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.09.048 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Bian, M., Lin, Z., Wang, Y., Zhang, B., GaoXi, L., & Wang, H. (2018) · Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine · doi:10.1155/2018/5730385 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Jeong, P., Yang, H.-J., Jeon, S., Gwon, M.-A., Kim, M. J., Kang, H., Lee, S., Park, Y., Song, B., Kim, S., et al. (2023) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.15618 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Ononamadu, C. J., Ahmed, Z. B., & Seidel, V. (2025) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants14182828 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Shehnaz, S. I., Roy, A., Vijayaraghavan, R., Sivanesan, S., & Pazhanivel, N. (2023) · Molecular Biology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11033-023-08804-8 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
The Recent Development of Luteolin-loaded Nanocarrier in Targeting Cancer
Kar, B., Rout, S. R., Halder, J., Mahanty, R., Mishra, A., Saha, I., Rajwar, T. K., Dash, P., Das, C., Pradhan, D., et al. (2024) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/0113816128313713240628063301 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Yu, Q., Qi, J., Wang, L., Liu, S., & Yu, B. (2014) · Phytotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/ptr.5228 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Lodhi, S., & Kori, M. L. (2021) · Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal · doi:10.1007/s11094-021-02329-9 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Beneficial Health Effects of Bioactive Compounds Present in Spices and Aromatic Herbs
Fernández‐López, J., Pérez‐Álvarez, J. Á., & Viuda‐Martos, M. (2012) · Studies in natural products chemistry · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-59514-0.00004-3 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Xu, M., Zheng, M., Liu, G., Zhang, M., & Kang, J. (2018) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2018.01.019 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Ali, M. Y., Jannat, S., & Rahman, M. (2020) · Computational Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.comtox.2020.100141 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Zhao, C., Yan, W., Zu, X., Chen, M., Liu, L., Zhao, S., Liu, H., Hu, X., Luo, R., Xia, Y., et al. (2014) · Tumor Biology · doi:10.1007/s13277-014-2097-4 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Bonilla-Gómez, J. L., López-Rocha, J. A., Badillo‐Alemán, M., Tzeek-Tuz, J., & Chiappa‐Carrara, X. (2011) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin for Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications
Chang, X.-Q., & Yue, R. (2024) · Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11655-024-3917-z · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Unraveling the Anti-Obesity Potential of Luteolin: Mechanistic Insights
SHARMA, A. K., Kaur, G., Kaur, A., & Devi, S. (2024) · Current Nutrition & Food Science · doi:10.2174/0115734013307906240407093309 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Gutierrez, R. (2014) · Annual Research & Review in Biology · doi:10.9734/arrb/2014/11159 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Bronchial asthma and obesity: search for therapeutic models
Fomina, D. S., Goryachkina, L. A., Alekseeva, Y. G., & Николаевна, Б. Е. (2014) · PULMONOLOGIYA · doi:10.18093/0869-0189-2014-0-6-94-102 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic perspectives of luteolin on diabetes and its complications
Liang, Q., Liu, X., Xu, X., Chen, Z., Luo, T., Su, Y. R., & Xie, C. (2025) · European Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2025.177691 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Tian, M., Wang, K., & Chen, D. (2026) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2026.157766 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Paudel, Y., ., M. R. A., Bawa, S., Shah, S. Z., Adil, M., Siddiqui, A. N., Basheer, A. S., Hassan, M., & Sharma, M. (2017) · Human & Experimental Toxicology · doi:10.1177/0960327117692133 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Current issues of non-medicated treatment of patients with bronchial asthma and obesity
Сергеевна, Ю. Н., & Antonyuk, M. V. (2019) · Bulletin physiology and pathology of respiration · doi:10.36604/1998-5029-2019-73-87-97 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Effects of Polyphenol-Rich Foods on Human Health
Grosso, G. (2018) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03897-143-6 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Santha, K., Mahendran.K, B., Perumal, K., Inmozhi., R., & Sethupathy, S. (2017) · IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences · doi:10.9790/0853-1604035157 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Savych, A., Marchyshyn, S. М., & Kravchuk, L. O. (2020) · Current issues in pharmacy and medicine science and practice · doi:10.14739/2409-2932.2020.2.207118 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Nongsiej, B., Roy, P. K., Lalruatsangi, Laldinchhana, Lalhlenmawia, H., Das, S., & Sawant, S. D. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-5260894/v1
刘, 雪. (2025) · Hans Journal of Biomedicine · doi:10.12677/hjbm.2025.153073
- Authors
- Deqiu, Z., Kang, L., Jiali, Y., Baolin, L., & Gaolin, L.
- Affiliations
- Tongji University (CN)
- China Pharmaceutical University (CN)
- Venue
- Biochimie
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 506-512
- ISSN
- 0037-9042 (ISSN-L)
- 0300-9084
- OpenAlex
- W2081998540
- Cited by
- 65
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 3.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Biochimie (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (ZJ10041)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Flavonoids in Medical Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Keywords
- luteolin, endothelial insulin resistance, inflammation, palmitate, NF-κB signaling, IKKβ phosphorylation, IRS-1, Akt/eNOS pathway, nitric oxide, TNF-α, interleukin-6, endothelial dysfunction, flavonoids, cardiovascular complications of diabetes
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Aorta, Endothelium, Vascular, Gene Expression Regulation, Inflammation, Insulin, Nitric Oxide, Palmitates, Phosphorylation, RNA, Messenger, Serine, Vasodilation, Signal Transduction, Cytokines, NF-kappa B, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Luteolin, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, Rats, I-kappa B Kinase, Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III, Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins, In Vitro Techniques
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review