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The influence of hydrogel modulus on the proliferation and differentiation of encapsulated neural stem cells

Open access
Banerjee, Akhilesh, Arha, Manish, Choudhary, Soumitra, Ashton, Randolph S., Bhatia, Surita R., Schaffer, David V., Kane, Ravi S.·2009·Biomaterials

Abstract

There has been an increasing interest in understanding how the mechanical properties of the microenvironment influence stem cell fate. We describe studies of the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells (NSCs) encapsulated within three-dimensional scaffolds – alginate hydrogels – whose elastic moduli were varied over two orders of magnitude. The rate of proliferation of neural stem cells decreased with increase in the modulus of the hydrogels. Moreover, we observed the greatest enhancement in expression of the neuronal marker β-tubulin III within the softest hydrogels, which had an elastic modulus comparable to that of brain tissues. To our knowledge, this work represents the first demonstration of the influence of modulus on NSC differentiation in three-dimensional scaffolds. Three-dimensional scaffolds that control stem cell fate would be broadly useful for applications in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.050

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Metadata

Authors
Banerjee, A., Arha, M., Choudhary, S., Ashton, R. S., Bhatia, S. R., Schaffer, D. V., & Kane, R. S.
Venue
Biomaterials
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-09
Volume
30
Issue
27
Pages
4695-4699
ISSN
0142-9612 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2098737512
Cited by
673
References
3
FWCI
10.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The influence of hydrogel modulus on the proliferation and differentiation of encapsulated neural stem cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.050
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Banerjee, A., Arha, M., Choudhary, S., Ashton, R. S., Bhatia, S. R., Schaffer, D. V., & Kane, R. S. (2009). The influence of hydrogel modulus on the proliferation and differentiation of encapsulated neural stem cells. Biomaterials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.05.050

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