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Pelletizing properties of torrefied spruce
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Due to the lack of sufficient hydrogen bonds in torrefied biomass, the pelletization process consumes more compression energy.
“Due to the lack of the sufficient hydrogen bonds in the torrefied biomass, the pelletization process consumes more compression energy (Li et al., 2012;Na et al., 2013;Stelte et al., 2011).”
From A Comprehensive Review on Biomass Torrefaction (2014) · cites this paper as Stelte et al., 2011
The compression pressure in pelletization of torrefied spruce increased by approximately 7 times that required for pellets from raw spruce.
“For example, the compression pressure in the pelletization process of the torrefied spruce increased by approximately 7 times that required for pellets from the raw spruce (Stelte et al., 2011).”
From A Comprehensive Review on Biomass Torrefaction (2014) · cites this paper as Stelte et al., 2011
Citations
Cites
Energy Input and Quality of Pellets Made from Steam-Exploded Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
Lam, P. S., Sokhansanj, S., Bi, X., Lim, C. J., & Melin, S. (2011) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/ef101683s · Cited by 142
Upgrading of biomass by means of torrefaction
Pentananunt, R., Rahman, A. N. M. M., & Bhattacharya, S. C. (1990) · Energy · doi:10.1016/0360-5442(90)90109-f · Cited by 130 · cited 2×
“Nevertheless, charcoal contains only 20e55% of the raw material’s energy content, depending on how well the process is carried out [2].”
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Research works printed but not linked: 35
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kambo, H. S., & Dutta, A. (2014) · Applied Energy · doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.08.094 · Cited by 379
A Comprehensive Review on Biomass Torrefaction
Nhuchhen, D., Basu, P., & Acharya, B. (2014) · International Journal of Renewable Energy & Biofuels · doi:10.5171/2014.506376 · Cited by 300
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of selected woody and herbaceous biomass feedstocks
Hoekman, S. K., Broch, A., Robbins, C., Zielinska, B., & Felix, L. (2013) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-012-0066-y · Cited by 246
Gan, M. J., Lim, W. S., Ng, H. X., Ong, M. H., Gan, S., Lee, L. Y., & Thangalazhy-Gopakumar, S. (2019) · Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.9b02229 · Cited by 27
Rashwan, S. S., Adelusi, O., Boulet, M., & Moreau, S. (2025) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119516 · Cited by 10
Metadata
- Authors
- Stelte, W., Clemons, C., Holm, J. K., Sanadi, A. R., Ahrenfeldt, J., Shang, L., & Henriksen, U. B.
- Venue
- Biomass and Bioenergy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-11
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 4690-4698
- ISSN
- 0961-9534
- Cited by
- 170
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
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