The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Barriers to clinical research in Africa: a quantitative and qualitative survey of clinical researchers in 27 African countries
Open accessAbstract
Background There is a need for high quality research to improve perioperative patient care in Africa. The aim of this study was to understand the particular barriers to clinical research in this environment.Methods We conducted an electronic survey of African Surgical Outcomes Study (ASOS) investigators, including 29 quantitative Likert scale questions and eight qualitative questions with subsequent thematic analysis. Protocol compliant and non-compliant countries were compared according to WHO statistics for research and development, health workforce data, and world internet statistics.Results Responses were received from 134/418 of invited researchers in 24/25 (96%) of participating countries, and three non-participating countries. Barriers included lack of a dedicated research team (47.7%), reliable internet access (32.6%), staff skilled in research (31.8%), and team commitment (23.8%). Protocol compliant countries had significantly more physicians per 1000 population (4 vs 0.9, P<0.01), internet penetration (38% vs 28%, P=0.01) and published clinical trials (1461 vs 208, P<0.01) compared with non-compliant countries. Facilitators of research included establishing a research culture (86.9%), simple data collection tools (80%), and ASOS team interaction (77.9%). Most participants are interested in future research (93.8%). Qualitative data reiterated human resource, financial resource, and regulatory barriers. However, the desire to contribute to an African collaboration producing relevant data to improve patient outcomes was expressed strongly by ASOS investigators.Conclusions Barriers to successful participation in ASOS related to resource limitations and not motivation of the clinician investigators. Practical solutions to individual barriers may increase the success of multi-centre perioperative research in Africa.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The slow pace of substance use BI research could be attributed to general barriers to conducting research in Africa e.g. low experience with research methods, lack of funding and time, competing work priorities, and a lack of belief that research is valuable or will make a difference [121,122].”
From A scoping review of substance use brief interventions in Africa (2024) · cites this paper as [122]
Citations
Cites
Harris, P. A., Taylor, R., Thielke, R., Payne, J., Gonzalez, N., & Conde, J. G. (2009) · Journal of Biomedical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2008.08.010 · Cited by 51,384
Global Surgery 2030: evidence and solutions for achieving health, welfare, and economic development
Meara, J. G., Leather, A. J. M., Hagander, L., Alkire, B. C., Alonso, N., Ameh, E. A., Bickler, S. W., Conteh, L., Dare, A. J., Davies, J., et al. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60160-x · Cited by 3,851
Human resources for health: overcoming the crisis
Chen, L., Evans, T., Anand, S., Boufford, J. I., Brown, H. K., Chowdhury, M., Cueto, M., Dare, L., Dussault, G., Elzinga, G., et al. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)17482-5 · Cited by 1,554
What Makes Clinical Research in Developing Countries Ethical? The Benchmarks of Ethical Research
Emanuel, E. J., Wendler, D., Killen, J., & Grady, C. (2004) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/381709 · Cited by 966
Ethical and Scientific Implications of the Globalization of Clinical Research
Glickman, S. W., McHutchison, J. G., Peterson, E. D., Cairns, C. B., Harrington, R. A., Califf, R. M., & Schulman, K. A. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsb0803929 · Cited by 710
† (2016) · British Journal of Anaesthesia · doi:10.1093/bja/aew316 · Cited by 617
Biccard, B. M., Madiba, T. E., Kluyts, H.-L., Munlemvo, D. M., Madzimbamuto, F. D., Basenero, A., Gordon, C. S., Youssouf, C., Rakotoarison, S. R., Gobin, V., et al. (2018) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)30001-1 · Cited by 580
Self-citationInequities in the Global Health Workforce: The Greatest Impediment to Health in Sub-Saharan Africa
Anyangwe, S., & Mtonga, C. (2007) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph2007040002 · Cited by 457
Human resources for health and universal health coverage: fostering equity and effective coverage
Campbell, J., Buchan, J., Cometto, G., David, B., Dussault, G., Fogstad, H., Fronteira, I., Lozano, R., Nyonator, F. K., Pablos-Méndez, A., et al. (2013) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.13.118729 · Cited by 355
Myles, P. S., Boney, O., Botti, M., Cyna, A. M., Gan, T. J., Jensen, M. P., Kehlet, H., (7638875), A. K., Oliveira, G. S. D., Peyton, P. J., et al. (2018) · British Journal of Anaesthesia · doi:10.1016/j.bja.2017.12.037 · Cited by 353
Self-citationBuilding Research Capacity in Africa: Equity and Global Health Collaborations
Chu, K., Jayaraman, S., Kyamanywa, P., & Ntakiyiruta, G. (2014) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001612 · Cited by 320
Knowledge for better health: a conceptual framework and foundation for health research systems.
Pang, T., Sadana, R., Hanney, S., Bhutta, Z. A., Hyder, A. A., & Simon, J. L. (2003) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 235
Strengthening capacity for health research in Africa
Whitworth, J. A. G., Kokwaro, G. O., Kinyanjui, S., Snewin, V. A., Tanner, M., Walport, M. J., & Sewankambo, N. K. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61660-8 · Cited by 223
Sitthi‐Amorn, C. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7264.813 · Cited by 160
Health worker migration from South Africa: causes, consequences and policy responses
Labonté, R., Sanders, D., Mathole, T., Crush, J., Chikanda, A., Dambisya, Y., Runnels, V., Packer, C., MacKenzie, A., Murphy, G. T., et al. (2015) · Human Resources for Health · doi:10.1186/s12960-015-0093-4 · Cited by 122
Health challenges in Africa and the way forward
Kirigia, J., & Barry, S. (2008) · International Archives of Medicine · doi:10.1186/1755-7682-1-27 · Cited by 110
Relation between burden of disease and randomised evidence in sub-Saharan Africa: survey of research
Isaakidis, P., Swingler, G. H., Pienaar, E., Volmink, J., & Ioannidis, J. P. A. (2002) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7339.702 · Cited by 100
Nyika, A., Kilama, W. L., Chilengi, R., Tangwa, G. B., Tindana, P. O., Ndebele, P., & Ikingura, J. K. (2009) · Journal of Medical Ethics · doi:10.1136/jme.2008.025189 · Cited by 94
Strengthening governance for global health research
Lee, K. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.321.7264.775 · Cited by 85
Aidam, J., & Sombié, I. (2016) · Health Research Policy and Systems · doi:10.1186/s12961-016-0102-7 · Cited by 45
Leaving no one behind: an agenda for equity
WATKINS, K. L. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62421-6 · Cited by 36
Hofman, K. J., Blomstedt, Y., Addei, S., Kalage, R. E., Maredza, M., Sankoh, O. A., Bangha, M. W., Kahn, K., Becher, H., Haafkens, J. A., et al. (2013) · Global Health Action · doi:10.3402/gha.v6i0.19668 · Cited by 33
African emergency care providers’ attitudes and practices towards research
van Hoving, D. J., & Brysiewicz, P. (2017) · African Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.afjem.2017.01.003 · Cited by 25
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Luchetti, 2014, Global health and the 10/90 gap, Br J Med Pract, 7, 731
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Collaborative, C. (2020) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1002/bjs.11746 · Cited by 1,423
Biccard, B. M., Gopalan, P., Miller, M., Michell, W. L., Thomson, D. A., Ademuyiwa, A. O., Aniteye, E. A., Calligaro, G., Chaibou, M. S., Dhufera, H. T., et al. (2021) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00441-4 · Cited by 208
Self-citationBiccard, B. M., du Toit, L., Lesosky, M., Stephens, T., Myer, L., Prempeh, A. B. A., Vickery, N. J., Kluyts, H., Torborg, A. M., Omigbodun, A. O., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(21)00291-6 · Cited by 65
Self-citationRethinking Health Professionals’ Motivation to Do Research: A Systematic Review
D'Arrietta, L. M., Vangaveti, V. N., Crowe, M. J., & Malau-Aduli, B. S. (2022) · Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare · doi:10.2147/jmdh.s337172 · Cited by 60
Vijayaraghavan, B. K. T., Gupta, E., Ramakrishnan, N., Beane, A., Haniffa, R., Lone, N., de Keizer, N. F., & Adhikari, N. K. J. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0266836 · Cited by 44
Metadata
- Authors
- Conradie, A., Duys, R., Forget, P., & Biccard, B. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Cape Town (ZA)
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Conradie, A.
- Venue
- British Journal of Anaesthesia
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-10
- Volume
- 121
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 813-821
- ISSN
- 0007-0912 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2884038031
- Cited by
- 129
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 7.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- British Journal of Anaesthesia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Global Health and Surgery
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Medical Research Impacts
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Policy Implementation Science
- Keywords
- barriers to clinical research, research capacity, research workforce, internet access, research funding, research regulation, research culture, Africa
- MeSH terms
- Africa, Clinical Trials as Topic, Culture, Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires, Research, Research Personnel, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Guideline Adherence, Internet, Qualitative Research, Quality Improvement
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review