TNFα contributes to diabetes impaired angiogenesis in fracture healing
Open accessAbstract
Diabetes increases the likelihood of fracture, interferes with fracture healing and impairs angiogenesis. The latter may be significant due to the critical nature of angiogenesis in fracture healing. Although it is known that diabetes interferes with angiogenesis the mechanisms remain poorly defined. We examined fracture healing in normoglycemic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice and quantified the degree of angiogenesis with antibodies to three different vascular markers, CD34, CD31 and Factor VIII. The role of diabetes-enhanced inflammation was investigated by treatment of the TNFα-specific inhibitor, pegsunercept starting 10days after induction of fractures. Diabetes decreased both angiogenesis and VEGFA expression by chondrocytes. The reduced angiogenesis and VEGFA expression in diabetic fractures was rescued by specific inhibition of TNF in vivo. In addition, the TNF inhibitor rescued the negative effect of diabetes on endothelial cell proliferation and endothelial cell apoptosis. The effect of TNFα in vitro was enhanced by high glucose and an advanced glycation endproduct to impair microvascular endothelial cell proliferation and tube formation and to stimulate apoptosis. The effect of TNF, high glucose and an AGE was mediated by the transcription factor FOXO1, which increased expression of p21 and caspase-3. These studies indicate that inflammation plays a major role in diabetes-impaired angiogenesis in endochondral bone formation through its effect on microvascular endothelial cells and FOXO1.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Aging leads to increased long-term expression of TNF-α, which delays early inflammation and cartilage formation in fracture healing and decreases overall VEGF, affecting angiogenesis and bone healing.
“aging leads to increased long-term expression of TNF-α, which leads to delayed early inflammation and cartilage formation processes in fracture healing and a decrease in overall VEGF, which affects angiogenesis to the point of affecting bone healing”
From Modulation of fracture healing by senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP): a narrative review of the current literature (2024) · cites this paper as [90]
The Introduction and Discussion (page numbers not supplied) link prolonged TNFα expression in diabetic fractures to reduced VEGFA expression and impaired angiogenesis. They do not establish aging as the cause, and they describe early inflammation as beneficial rather than delayed; the Introduction describes early cartilage resorption, not delayed cartilage formation. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Street, J., Bao, M., Deguzman, L., Bunting, S., Peale, F. V., Jr., Ferrara, N., Steinmetz, H., Hoeffel, J. M., Cleland, J. L., Daugherty, A. L., et al. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.152324099 · Cited by 1,402 · see citing works
Concise Review: Evidence for CD34 as a Common Marker for Diverse Progenitors
Sidney, L. E., Branch, M. J., Dunphy, S. E., Dua, H. S., & Hopkinson, A. (2014) · Stem Cells · doi:10.1002/stem.1661 · Cited by 875 · see citing works
Fadini, G. P., Miorin, M., Facco, M., Bonamico, S., Baesso, I., Grego, F., Menegolo, M., de Kreutzenberg, S. V., Tiengo, A., Agostini, C., et al. (2005) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2004.11.067 · Cited by 726 · see citing works
Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Bone Formation during Fracture Healing and Distraction Osteogenesis
AI-Aql, Z. S., Alagl, A. S., Graves, D. T., Gerstenfeld, L. C., & Einhorn, T. A. (2008) · Journal of Dental Research · doi:10.1177/154405910808700215 · Cited by 689 · see citing works
Self-citationOsteoblast-derived VEGF regulates osteoblast differentiation and bone formation during bone repair
Hu, K., & Olsen, B. R. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci82585 · Cited by 672 · see citing works
Vestergaard, P., Rejnmark, L., & Mosekilde, L. (2005) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-005-1786-3 · Cited by 568 · see citing works
Kon, T., Cho, T.-J., Aizawa, T., Yamazaki, M., Nooh, N., Graves, D., Gerstenfeld, L. C., & Einhorn, T. A. (2001) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.2001.16.6.1004 · Cited by 552 · see citing works
Self-citationDiabetes and Its Effect on Bone and Fracture Healing
Jiao, H., Xiao, E., & Graves, D. T. (2015) · Current Osteoporosis Reports · doi:10.1007/s11914-015-0286-8 · Cited by 527 · see citing works
Self-citationPrevention of fracture healing in rats by an inhibitor of angiogenesis
Hausman, M. R., Schaffler, M. B., & Majeska, R. J. (2001) · Bone · doi:10.1016/s8756-3282(01)00608-1 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
Angiogenesis and Its Therapeutic Opportunities
Yoo, S. Y., & Kwon, S. (2013) · Mediators of Inflammation · doi:10.1155/2013/127170 · Cited by 265 · see citing works
Kayal, R. A., Tsatsas, D., Bauer, M., Allen, B. W., Al-Sebaei, M. O., Kakar, S., Leone, C. W., Morgan, E. F., Gerstenfeld, L. C., Einhorn, T. A., et al. (2007) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.070115 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
Self-citationAngiogenesis Is Required for Successful Bone Induction During Distraction Osteogenesis
Fang, T. D., Salim, A., Xia, W., Nacamuli, R. P., Guccione, S., Song, H. M., Carano, R. A. D., Filvaroff, E. H., Bednarski, M. D., Giaccia, A. J., et al. (2005) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.050301 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Hernandez, R. K., Do, T. P., Critchlow, C. W., Dent, R. E., & Jick, S. S. (2012) · Acta Orthopaedica · doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.747054 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Ischemia leads to delayed union during fracture healing: A mouse model
Lu, C., Miclau, T., Hu, D. P., & Marcucio, R. (2006) · Journal of Orthopaedic Research® · doi:10.1002/jor.20264 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Behl, Y., Krothapalli, P., Desta, T., DiPiazza, A., Roy, S., & Graves, D. T. (2008) · American Journal Of Pathology · doi:10.2353/ajpath.2008.071070 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Self-citationCD34+ Blood Cells Accelerate Vascularization and Healing of Diabetic Mouse Skin Wounds
Sivan‐Loukianova, E., Awad, O., Stepanovic, V., Bickenbach, J. R., & Schatteman, G. C. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Research · doi:10.1159/000072701 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Kayal, R. A., Siqueira, M. F., Alblowi, J. A., McLean, J., Krothapalli, N., Faibish, D., Einhorn, T. A., Gerstenfeld, L. C., & Graves, D. T. (2010) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.59 · Cited by 178 · see citing works
Self-citationAlblowi, J. A., Kayal, R. A., Siqueria, M., McKenzie, E., Krothapalli, N., McLean, J., Conn, J. C., Nikolajczyk, B., Einhorn, T., Gerstenfeld, L., et al. (2009) · American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.2353/ajpath.2009.090148 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Multifaceted Role of the Vasculature in Endochondral Fracture Repair
Bahney, C. S., Hu, D. P., Miclau, T., & Marcucio, R. (2015) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2015.00004 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Kayal, R. A., Alblowi, J. A., McKenzie, E., Krothapalli, N., Silkman, L. J., Gerstenfeld, L. C., Einhorn, T. A., & Graves, D. T. (2008) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2008.10.042 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Self-citationNestin: A novel angiogenesis marker and possible target for tumor angiogenesis
Matsuda, Y. (2013) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v19.i1.42 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Diabetes reduces mesenchymal stem cells in fracture healing through a TNFα-mediated mechanism
Ko, K. I., Coimbra, L. S., Tian, C., et al. (2015) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-014-3470-y · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Self-citationWang, C., Yang, H., Hsu, H., Chen, L., Tsai, C., Tsai, K., Yew, T., Kao, Y., & Hung, S. (2011) · Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine · doi:10.1002/term.461 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Review: The Diabetic Bone: A Cellular and Molecular Perspective
Blakytny, R., Spraul, M., & Jude, E. B. (2011) · The International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds · doi:10.1177/1534734611400256 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Nakajima, F., Ogasawara, A., Goto, K., et al. (2001) · Journal of Orthopaedic Research® · doi:10.1016/s0736-0266(01)00024-9 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
FOXO1 differentially regulates both normal and diabetic wound healing
Zhang, C., Ponugoti, B., Tian, C., Xu, F., Tarapore, R. S., Batres, A., Alsadun, S., Lim, J. C.-S., Dong, G., & Graves, D. T. (2015) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201409032 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationMorgan, C., & Nigam, Y. (2013) · Angiogenesis · doi:10.1007/s10456-013-9341-1 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Dysfunction of endothelial progenitor cells under diabetic conditions and its underlying mechanisms
Kim, K.-A., Shin, Y., Kim, J., Lee, H., Noh, S.-Y., Jang, S.-H., & Bae, O. (2012) · Archives of Pharmacal Research · doi:10.1007/s12272-012-0203-y · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Breaking the ‘harmony’ of TNF-α signaling for cancer treatment
Sasi, S. P., Yan, X., Enderling, H., Park, D. S., Gilbert, H.-Y., Curry, C. L., Coleman, C. N., Hlatky, L., Qin, G., Kishore, R., et al. (2011) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2011.567 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Chemokine expression is upregulated in chondrocytes in diabetic fracture healing
Alblowi, J. A., Tian, C., Siqueira, M. F., Kayal, R. A., McKenzie, E., Behl, Y., Gerstenfeld, L. C., Einhorn, T. A., & Graves, D. T. (2012) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2012.12.006 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Self-citationInflammation as death or life signal in diabetic fracture healing
Rőszer, T. (2010) · Inflammation Research · doi:10.1007/s00011-010-0246-9 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Ouellet, S., Vigneault, F., Lessard, M., Leclerc, S., Drouin, R., & Guérin, S. L. (2006) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkl861 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Locally delivered salicylic acid from a poly(anhydride-ester): Impact on diabetic bone regeneration
Wada, K., Yu, W., Elazizi, M., et al. (2013) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2013.06.024 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Angiogenesis is required for stress fracture healing in rats
Tomlinson, R. E., McKenzie, J. A., Schmieder, A. H., Wohl, G. R., Lanza, G. M., & Silva, M. J. (2012) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2012.09.035 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Lactoferrin inhibits the inflammatory and angiogenic activation of bovine aortic endothelial cells
Yeom, M., Park, J., Lee, B., Choi, S.-Y., Kim, K. S., Lee, H., & Hahm, D. (2010) · Inflammation Research · doi:10.1007/s00011-010-0294-1 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Fukui, T., Mifune, Y., Matsumoto, T., Shoji, T., Kawakami, Y., Kawamoto, A., Ii, M., Akimaru, H., Kuroda, T., Horii, M., et al. (2014) · Cell Transplantation · doi:10.3727/096368914x681586 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [37]Kayal RA Siqueira M Alblowi J McLean J Krothapalli N Faibish D Einhorn TA Gerstenfeld LC Graves DT TNF-α mediates diabetes-enhanced chondrocyte apoptosis during fracture healing and stimulates chondrocyte apoptosis through FOXO1 Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 25 7 2010 1604 1615 20200974 PMC3154002
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Modulation of the Inflammatory Response and Bone Healing
Maruyama, M., Rhee, C., Utsunomiya, T., Zhang, N., Ueno, M., Yao, Z., & Goodman, S. B. (2020) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00386 · Cited by 541 · see citing works
Fracture Healing in the Setting of Endocrine Diseases, Aging, and Cellular Senescence
Saul, D., & Khosla, S. (2022) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/endrev/bnac008 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Irisin promotes fracture healing by improving osteogenesis and angiogenesis
Kan, T., He, Z., Du, J., Xu, M., Cui, J., Han, X., Tong, D., Li, H., Yan, M., & Yu, Z. (2022) · Journal of Orthopaedic Translation · doi:10.1016/j.jot.2022.07.006 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Zhao, S., Qiao, Z., Pfeifer, R., Pape, H.-C., Mao, K., Tang, H., Meng, B., Chen, S., & Liu, H. (2024) · European Journal of Medical Research · doi:10.1186/s40001-023-01604-7 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lim, J. C., Ko, K. I., Mattos, M., Fang, M., Zhang, C., Feinberg, D., Sindi, H., Li, S., Alblowi, J., Kayal, R. A., Einhorn, T. A., Gerstenfeld, L. C., & Graves, D. T.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital (CN)
- Jilin University (CN)
- Peking University (CN)
- King Abdulaziz University (SA)
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Graves, Dana T.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Bone
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-06
- Volume
- 99
- Pages
- 26-38
- ISSN
- 1873-2763 (ISSN-L)
- 8756-3282
- PMC
- PMC5563392
- OpenAlex
- W2591689403
- Cited by
- 91
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 4
- FWCI
- 7.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Bone (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Funders
- NIH (AR060055, DE019108)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Bone fractures and treatments
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bone Metabolism and Diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer
- Keywords
- TNF-α, diabetes mellitus, fracture healing, angiogenesis, VEGF-A, chondrocytes, endothelial cell proliferation, endothelial cell apoptosis, FOXO1, advanced glycation end products, high glucose, inflammation, p21, caspase-3, endochondral ossification, microvascular endothelial cells, streptozotocin-induced diabetes
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental, Factor VIII, Hyperglycemia, Inflammation, Male, Polyethylene Glycols, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Fracture Healing, Antigens, CD34, Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review