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CETP polymorphisms influence cholesterol metabolism but not Alzheimer's disease risk
Abstract
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) is a component of the high density lipoprotein (HDL). Variations in the CETP gene may cause CETP deficiency, which is characterized by decreased mass and activity of the protein as well as altered HDL and LDL levels. We investigated the effect of three putative functional CETP polymorphisms (-1946 VNTR, C-629A and I405V) on the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and on cholesterol, lathosterol and 24S-hydroxycholesterol levels in CSF and plasma of AD patients and controls. None of the investigated CETP polymorphisms or haplotypes had any effect on the risk of AD. However, we found that a three marker CETP haplotype (L/C/V) influenced CSF levels of lathosterol and 24S-hydroxycholesterol as well as plasma levels of total cholesterol in controls but not in AD patients. Our data suggest that CETP gene variations influence cerebral and peripheral cholesterol metabolism, but not AD risk.
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Several studies investigating known CETP polymorphisms have shown no impact on AD risk.
“Several studies investigating known CETP polymorphisms have shown no impact on AD risk [79, 80].”
From ApoE lipoproteins in the central nervous system under homeostasis and role in Alzheimer’s disease and related disorders (2026) · cites this paper as [79]
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High total cholesterol levels in late life associated with a reduced risk of dementia
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Strickland, M. R., & Holtzman, D. M. (2026) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-026-00970-0
Metadata
- Authors
- Qureischie, H., Heun, R., Lütjohann, D., Popp, J., Jessen, F., Ledschbor-Frahnert, C., Thiele, H., Maier, W., Hentschel, F., Kelemen, P., & Kölsch, H.
- Venue
- Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-09
- Volume
- 1232
- Pages
- 1-6
- ISSN
- 0006-8993
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
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