The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Guided internet cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia compared to a control treatment - a randomized trial
Open accessAbstract
AIM: To evaluate if internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for insomnia (ICBT-i) with brief therapist support outperforms an active control treatment. METHOD: Adults diagnosed with insomnia were recruited via media (n = 148) and randomized to either eight weeks of ICBT-i or an active internet-based control treatment. Primary outcome was the insomnia severity index (ISI) assessed before and after treatment, with follow-ups after 6 and 12 months. Secondary outcomes were use of sleep medication, sleep parameters (sleep diary), perceived stress, and a screening of negative treatment effects. Hierarchical Linear Mixed Models were used for intent-to-treat analyses and handling of missing data. RESULTS: ICBT-i was significantly more effective than the control treatment in reducing ISI (Cohen's d = 0.85), sleep medication, sleep efficiency, sleep latency, and sleep quality at post-treatment. The positive effects were sustained. However, after 12 months the difference was no longer significant due to a continuous decrease in ISI among controls, possibly due to their significantly higher utilization of insomnia relevant care after treatment. Forty-six negative effects were reported but did not differ between interventions. CONCLUSIONS: Supported ICBT-i is more effective than an active control treatment in reducing insomnia severity and treatment gains remain stable one year after treatment.
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“Furthermore, the numbers of messages sent between the therapists and the participants were at a similar level as those reported by Kaldo et al. (2015) and Blom et al. (2015a).”
From Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia after the loss of a child to cancer: Randomized controlled trial (2021) · cites this paper as Kaldo et al. (2015)
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“The screening questionnaires included the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI; Bastien, Valli eres,&Morin, 2001), a self-report version of the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS-Svanborg & Asberg, 1994), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT; Saunders, 1993), the Drug Use Disorders Identification Tes…”
MethodInfluentialValidation of the Insomnia Severity Index as an outcome measure for insomnia research
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Qaseem, A., Kansagara, D., Forciea, M. A., Cooke, M., Denberg, T. D., & for the Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians* (2016) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m15-2175 · Cited by 1,965
Scott, A. J., Webb, T. L., Martyn-St James, M., Rowse, G., & Weich, S. (2021) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2021.101556 · Cited by 1,094
The European Insomnia Guideline: An update on the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia 2023
Riemann, D., Espie, C. A., Altena, E., Arnardottir, E. S., Baglioni, C., Bassetti, C. L. A., Bastien, C., Berzina, N., Bjorvatn, B., Dikeos, D., et al. (2023) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.14035 · Cited by 834
Self-citationZachariae, R., Lyby, M. S., Ritterband, L. M., & O'Toole, M. S. (2016) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2015.10.004 · Cited by 704
Cognitive and behavioral therapies in the treatment of insomnia: A meta-analysis
van Straten, A., van der Zweerde, T., Kleiboer, A., Cuijpers, P., Morin, C. M., & Lancee, J. (2018) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2017.02.001 · Cited by 676
Metadata
- Authors
- Kaldo, V., Jernelöv, S., Blom, K., Ljótsson, B., Brodin, M., Jörgensen, M., Kraepelien, M., Rück, C., & Lindefors, N.
- Affiliations
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Kaldo, Viktor
- ORCID
- Venue
- Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-08
- Volume
- 71
- Pages
- 90-100
- ISSN
- 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1771931246
- Cited by
- 132
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 4
- FWCI
- 14.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Söderström-Königska Foundation (SLS-156621)
- AFA Sickness Insurance Research Fund (2999/09-721)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- insomnia, internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy, Insomnia Severity Index, therapist support, sleep medication use, sleep efficiency, sleep latency, sleep quality, perceived stress, treatment effects, long-term treatment outcomes
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Compliance, Professional-Patient Relations, Therapy, Computer-Assisted, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Patient Satisfaction, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Internet
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