The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Modulation of neuroinflammation and memory dysfunction using percutaneous vagus nerve stimulation in mice
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The vagus nerve is involved in regulating immunity and resolving inflammation. Current strategies aimed at modulating neuroinflammation and cognitive decline, in many cases, are limited and ineffective. OBJECTIVE: We sought to develop a minimally invasive, targeted, vagus nerve stimulation approach (pVNS), and we tested its efficacy with respect to microglial activation and amelioration of cognitive dysfunction following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) endotoxemia in mice. METHODS: We stimulated the cervical vagus nerve in mice using an ultrasound-guided needle electrode under sevoflurane anesthesia. The concentric bipolar needle electrode was percutaneously placed adjacent to the carotid sheath and stimulation was verified in real-time using bradycardia as a biomarker. Activation of vagal fibers was confirmed with immunostaining in relevant brainstem structures, including the dorsal motor nucleus and nucleus tractus solitarius. Efficacy of pVNS was evaluated following administration of LPS and analyses of changes in inflammation and behavior. RESULTS: pVNS enabled stimulation of the vagus nerve as demonstrated by changes in bradycardia and histological evaluation of c-Fos and choline acetyltransferase expression in brainstem nuclei. Following LPS administration, pVNS significantly reduced plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor-α at 3 h post-injection. pVNS prevented LPS-induced hippocampal microglial activation as analyzed by changes in Iba-1 immunoreactivity, including cell body enlargement and shortened ramifications. Cognitive dysfunction following endotoxemia was also restored by pVNS. CONCLUSION: Targeted cervical VNS using this novel percutaneous approach reduced LPS-induced systemic and brain inflammation and significantly improved cognitive responses. These results provide a novel therapeutic approach using bioelectronic medicine to modulate neuro-immune interactions that affect cognition.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Peripheral inflammation triggers central cytokine release via vagus nerve-mediated signal transduction, forming a vicious neuro-immune cycle [94].”
From Research Advances in the Pathogenesis of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy (2026) · cites this paper as [94]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Cholinergic system dysfunction is manifested by reduced ChAT-positive neurons and abnormal AChE activity, leading to dysregulated microglial activation thresholds and accelerated transformation towards neurotoxic phenotypes [94].”
From Research Advances in the Pathogenesis of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy (2026) · cites this paper as [94]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Cholinergic system dysfunction is manifested by reduced ChAT-positive neurons and abnormal AChE activity, leading to dysregulated microglial activation thresholds and accelerated transformation towards neurotoxic phenotypes [94].”
From Research Advances in the Pathogenesis of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy (2026) · cites this paper as [94]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Cholinergic system dysfunction is manifested by reduced ChAT-positive neurons and abnormal AChE activity, leading to dysregulated microglial activation thresholds and accelerated transformation towards neurotoxic phenotypes [94].”
From Research Advances in the Pathogenesis of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy (2026) · cites this paper as [94]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous system
Choi, D. W. (1988) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/0896-6273(88)90162-6 · Cited by 8,188
Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease
Heneka, M. T., Carson, M. J., Khoury, J. E., Landreth, G. E., Brosseron, F., Feinstein, D. L., Jacobs, A. H., Wyss-Coray, T., Vitorica, J., Ransohoff, R. M., et al. (2015) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(15)70016-5 · Cited by 6,226
Vagus nerve stimulation attenuates the systemic inflammatory response to endotoxin
Borovikova, L. V., Ivanova, S., Zhang, M., Yang, H., Botchkina, G. I., Watkins, L. R., Wang, H., Abumrad, N., Eaton, J. W., & Tracey, K. J. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35013070 · Cited by 4,211
ATP mediates rapid microglial response to local brain injury in vivo
Davalos, D., Grutzendler, J., Yang, G., Kim, J. V., Zuo, Y., Jung, S., Littman, D. R., Dustin, M. L., & Gan, W.-B. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1472 · Cited by 3,913
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor α7 subunit is an essential regulator of inflammation
Wang, H., Yu, M., Ochani, M., Amella, C. A., Tanovic, M., Susarla, S., Li, J. H., Wang, H., Yang, H., Ulloa, L., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01339 · Cited by 3,228
Microglia Function in the Central Nervous System During Health and Neurodegeneration
Colonna, M., & Butovsky, O. (2017) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-051116-052358 · Cited by 2,894
Acetylcholine-Synthesizing T Cells Relay Neural Signals in a Vagus Nerve Circuit
Rosas-Ballina, M., Olofsson, P. S., Ochani, M., Valdés-Ferrer, S. I., Levine, Y. A., Reardon, C., Tusche, M. W., Pavlov, V. A., Andersson, U., Chavan, S., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1209985 · Cited by 1,551
Control of microglial neurotoxicity by the fractalkine receptor
Cardona, A. E., Pioro, E. P., Sasse, M. E., Kostenko, V., Cardona, S. M., Dijkstra, I. M., Huang, D., Kidd, G., Dombrowski, S., Dutta, R., et al. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1715 · Cited by 1,531
Functional and chemical anatomy of the afferent vagal system
Berthoud, H.-R., & Neuhuber, W. L. (2000) · Autonomic Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s1566-0702(00)00215-0 · Cited by 1,280
O'Connor, J. C., Lawson, M. A., André, C., Moreau, M., Lestage, J., Castanon, N., Kelley, K. W., & Dantzer, R. (2009) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4002148 · Cited by 1,278
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–182 of 182
Probiotics in autism spectrum disorder: Recent insights from animal models
Golbaghi, N., Naeimi, S., Darvishi, A., Najari, N., & Cussotto, S. (2024) · Autism · doi:10.1177/13623613241246911 · Cited by 11
Mughrabi, I. T., Gerber, M., Jayaprakash, N., Palandira, S. P., Al‐Abed, Y., Datta, T., Smith, C. B., Pavlov, V. A., & Zanos, S. P. (2023) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-023-02902-x · Cited by 9
Xie, Z.-F., Wang, S., Gao, Y., Zhang, Y.-D., Han, Y., Huang, J., Gao, M.-N., & Wang, C.-G. (2024) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/s11010-024-05091-0 · Cited by 9
Ni, J., & Wu, Z. (2021) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2021.638686 · Cited by 9
Ding, J. J., Liu, P., Rebernig, H., Marti, A. S., Parrent, A. G., Burneo, J. G., Hammond, R. R., Ang, L.-C., & Zhang, Q. (2021) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.107940 · Cited by 9
Vagus nerve stimulation rescues persistent pain following orthopedic surgery in adult mice
Wu, P. Y., Caceres, A. I., Chen, J., Sokoloff, J., Huang, M., Baht, G. S., Nackley, A. G., Jordt, S., & Terrando, N. (2024) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003181 · Cited by 9
Self-citationGan, C., Yao, S., Zhao, J., Shi, H., Xu, J., Zhang, M., & Cheng, H. (2025) · BMC Women s Health · doi:10.1186/s12905-025-03674-7 · Cited by 8
Bassi, T. G., Rohrs, E. C., Fernandez, M. K. C., Ornowska, M., Nicholas, M., Wittmann, J., Gani, M. M., Evans, M. D., & Reynolds, S. (2022) · Critical Care Explorations · doi:10.1097/cce.0000000000000820 · Cited by 8
Liu, X., Zhang, C., & Li, H. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-67531-7 · Cited by 7
Inactivation of the CMAH gene and deficiency of Neu5Gc play a role in human brain evolution
Liu, Y., Li, J., & Liu, Q. (2025) · Inflammation and Regeneration · doi:10.1186/s41232-025-00368-3 · Cited by 9
Musselman, E. D., Raha, I., Pelot, N. A., & Grill, W. M. (2025) · Bioelectronic Medicine · doi:10.1186/s42234-025-00174-9 · Cited by 7
Self-citationAzabou, É., Bao, G., Costantino, F., Jacota, M., Lazizi, C., Nkam, L., Rottman, M., Roux, A., Chevallier, S., Grimaldi‐Bensouda, L., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2021.679775 · Cited by 8
Application of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation
Fallahi, M. S., Azadnajafabad, S., Maroufi, S. F., Pour‐Rashidi, A., Khorasanizadeh, M., Sattari, S. A., Faramarzi, S., & Slavin, K. V. (2023) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2023.02.101 · Cited by 7
Pan, X., Liu, F., Song, Y., Wang, H., Wang, L., Qiu, H., Price, M., & Li, J. (2021) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.644540 · Cited by 7
Crain, E., Minaya, D. M., & Serre, C. B. D. L. (2025) · Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2025.04.002 · Cited by 6
Immunomodulatory functions of microorganisms in tissue regenerative healing
Wang, M., Liu, H., Huang, M., Huang, Y., Ming, Y., Chen, W., Chen, Y., Tang, Z., & Jia, B. (2023) · Acta Biomaterialia · doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2023.10.007 · Cited by 6
An implant for long-term cervical vagus nerve stimulation in micePreprint
Mughrabi, I. T., Hickman, J. L., Jayaprakash, N., Papadoyannis, E. S., Abbas, A., Chang, Y.-C., Lee, S., Datta, T., Chang, E. H., Zanos, T. P., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.06.20.160473 · Cited by 5
Dağıdır, H. G., Bukan, N. C., Bahçelioğlu, M., Çalıkuşu, A., Alim, E., Dizakar, S. Ö. A., Topa, E., & Bolay, H. (2024) · FEBS Open Bio · doi:10.1002/2211-5463.13889 · Cited by 5
Zhu, Z., & Liu, L. (2025) · Journal of Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1177/08850666251334342 · Cited by 7
Zhang, I. (2022) · Journal of Student Research · doi:10.47611/jsr.v11i2.1614 · Cited by 6
Laryngeal Electromyography to Estimate A-Fiber Engagement by Vagal Stimuli in Mice
Abbas, A., Mughrabi, I. T., & Zanos, S. P. (2021) · International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering · doi:10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441454 · Cited by 5
Schick, B., Barth, E., Mayer, B., Weber, C.-L., Hagemeyer, T., & Schönfeldt‐Lecuona, C. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050501 · Cited by 5
Gut microbiome and glial cell dialog: Role of TCM in the treatment of depression
Zhang, X., Chen, X., Ruan, S., Wang, H., Xu, Y., Fu, H., Lin, S., Efferth, T., Tian, Y., Li, C., et al. (2025) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2025.157196 · Cited by 4
Song, C., Wu, P. Y., Huffman, W. J., David‐Bercholz, J., Bedolla, A., Velagapudi, R., Njoroge, A. W., Rodriguiz, R. M., Wetsel, W. C., Rendina, D. N., et al. (2026) · Bioelectronic Medicine · doi:10.1186/s42234-025-00194-5 · Cited by 6
Self-citationArulchelvan, E., & Vanneste, S. (2025) · Brain stimulation · doi:10.1016/j.brs.2025.01.008 · Cited by 4
Acker, L., Xu, K., & Ginsberg, J. P. (2024) · Bioelectronic Medicine · doi:10.1186/s42234-024-00155-4 · Cited by 5
The microbiota-microglia axis: A novel clue for diet and brain health
Song, Z., Song, R., Liu, Y., Zhu, Y., & Zhang, X. (2025) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2025.104942 · Cited by 4
Deshmukh, A., Chen, R. C.-H., Chin, J., Knudsen, B. E., Trevathan, J. K., Shoffstall, A. J., & Ludwig, K. A. (2026) · Journal of Neural Engineering · doi:10.1088/1741-2552/ae52b7 · Cited by 4
Roberts, K., Heinz, S. A. S., Peskoe, S. B., Brooke, N., Rosser, M. A., Kenny, H. C., Mekaru, H., Chen, V., Metzler, E., Browndyke, J. N., et al. (2025) · Anesthesiology · doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000005674 · Cited by 3
Liao, J., Zuo, J., Dai, Y., Zhang, J., Wang, Q., Cui, T., Liu, M., & Lv, R. (2025) · Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders · doi:10.1177/17562864251396022 · Cited by 3
Edelbach, B. M., Huang, L., & Boling, W. (2026) · Current Alzheimer Research · doi:10.2174/0115672050373772251103053036 · Cited by 3
Koppula, S., Alluri, R., & Kopalli, S. R. (2024) · Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine · doi:10.4103/2221-1691.393578 · Cited by 3
Acute encephalopathy in the ICU: a practical approach
Kurtz, P., van den Boogaard, M., Girard, T. D., & Hermann, B. (2024) · Current Opinion in Critical Care · doi:10.1097/mcc.0000000000001144 · Cited by 3
Xie, Y., Han, J., Wang, Q., Fang, X., Pan, B., Han, D., Li, J., Shao, W., Hong, X., Tu, W., et al. (2025) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.118184 · Cited by 2
Huang, S., Zhou, Y., Liu, J., Sun, S., Zhang, T., Ma, L., Liu, S., Deng, D., Shu, S., Wang, Y., et al. (2025) · Perioperative Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13741-025-00565-1 · Cited by 2
Hu, F., Wang, Y., Li, G., Wang, G., Zhuang, Q., Jiang, J., Hu, D., Zheng, L., Yao, Y., Zang, M., et al. (2025) · Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/ep092950 · Cited by 2
Neuroimmune Mechanisms Transforming Acute Injury to Long-Term Brain Dysfunction After Sepsis
Giffin, K. A., & Singer, B. H. (2025) · Clinics in Chest Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2025.11.002 · Cited by 2
Ackland, G. L., Crane, D. R., Ahuja, S., Patel, A., Martin, T., Joseph, M., Ottley, O., Hameed, R., Dias, P., Begum, S., et al. (2025) · Translational Stroke Research · doi:10.1007/s12975-025-01404-7 · Cited by 2
Synbiotic supplementation enhances memory processes in adult and aged male rats
Gonçalves, D. A., Luft, J. G., Escalona, M. A. R., Mann, M. B., Frazzon, J., Dorn, M., Rampelotto, P. H., & Alvares, L. D. O. (2025) · Biogerontology · doi:10.1007/s10522-025-10267-2 · Cited by 2
Neuropsychiatric Lyme Disease and Vagus Nerve Stimulation
Biniaz-Harris, N., Kuvaldina, M., & Fallon, B. (2023) · Antibiotics · doi:10.3390/antibiotics12091347 · Cited by 1
Chen, Y.-H., & Lu, S. (2022) · Pakistan Journal of Zoology · doi:10.17582/journal.pjz/20210125090155 · Cited by 1
Bioelectronic medicine: a new frontier for autonomic nervous system disorders
Dhall, M., Tushir, R., Sharma, P., Rani, N., & Singh, T. G. (2025) · Epilepsy and Paroxysmal Conditions · doi:10.17749/2077-8333/epi.par.con.2025.231 · Cited by 1
Kar, E., Alataş, Ö., Kar, F., Yurttaş, L., Evren, A. E., Temel, H. E., & Dönmez, D. B. (2025) · Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology · doi:10.1002/jbt.70620 · Cited by 1
Brooke, N., Roberts, K., Heinz, S. A. S., Metzler, E., Peskoe, S., Whitson, H. E., Ginsberg, J. P., & Acker, L. (2026) · Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s12265-025-10741-9 · Cited by 1
Chan, N. H., & Ng, S. S. M. (2026) · GeroScience · doi:10.1007/s11357-026-02351-3 · Cited by 1
Singh, P., & Mohanty, B. (2026) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2026.111847 · Cited by 1
Neuromodulation for Intractable Pain
Green, A. L., & Aziz, T. Z. (2020) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci10050267 · Cited by 1
Auricular transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation acutely modulates brain connectivity in micePreprint
Brambilla-Pisoni, C., Muñoz‐Moreno, E., Gallego-Amaro, I., Maldonado, R. J., Ivorra, A., Sòria, G., & Ozaita, A. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.11.15.468252 · Cited by 1
Mughrabi, I. T., Gerber, M., Jayaprakash, N., Palandira, S. P., Al‐Abed, Y., Datta-Chaudhuri, T., Smith, C. B., Pavlov, V. A., & Zanos, S. P. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.04.26.489592 · Cited by 1
Research Advances in the Pathogenesis of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy
Tan, H., Su, W., & Niu, Z. (2026) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms27125390 · Cited by 1
“Peripheral inflammation triggers central cytokine release via vagus nerve-mediated signal transduction, forming a vicious neuro-immune cycle [94].”
Neuromodulation of Thalamic Sensory Processing of Tactile Stimuli
Rodenkirch, C. (2020) · doi:10.7916/d8-g6pv-0k44
Neuromodulation for Intractable Pain
Aziz, T. Z., & Green, A. L. (2020) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03936-951-5
Xiaomei, C. H. E. N., Lina, P. A. N. G., & Zhifu, W. A. N. G. (2021) · Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1329.2021.05010
Neuroinflammation in perioperative brain dysfunction
Bykova, K. M., Savvina, I. A., Rutkovskiy, R. V., & Rodchenko, A. M. (2022) · Russian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimatology · doi:10.17116/anaesthesiology202206199
Bumanglag, A. V., Seedansingh, J., McLaurin, B. I., Franklin, J. E., Burke, S. N., Dale, E. A., Setlow, B., & Bizon, J. L. (2023) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-3465-3_6
Ali, M. S. S., Mack, J., Kim, Y. S., & Chung, M. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4581053
Yu, X., Cheng, X., Lan, Y., Huang, Q., Chen, H., Pang, L., Fu, J., Zeng, W., & Wang, Z. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4480515/v1
Chen, J., Li, L.-Y., Zhang, B.-Y., Ma, H.-J., Feng, S., Li, M., & Sun, Y.-G. (2024) · Turkish Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1515/tjb-2024-0173
Role of microbiota-gut-brain axis in obesity on cognitive functions
Gandhi, H., Arora, S., & Sarwat, M. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-21680-0.00015-8
Applications of neuromodulation and brain-computer interface in stress-related mental disorders
Song, K., YiZheng, W. A. N. G., & Liang, C. H. E. N. (2025) · Scientia Sinica Vitae · doi:10.1360/ssv-2024-0355
A new semi-synthetic carboximidamide mitigates sickness behavior in mice
Hilgenberg, L., Acho, L. D. R., BATISTA, G. R., Neto, J. P. D. M., Lima, É. S., & Veloso, C. C. (2025) · Brazilian Journal of Biology · doi:10.1590/1519-6984.290683
Recent progress in physical neuromodulation strategies and novel materials explorations
Li, H.-Y., Cheng, J., Chen, Y., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Teng, K., Wang, Y., Guo, S., An, Q., Feng, Z., et al. (2025) · Materials Today Communications · doi:10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.113947 · Cited by 1
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649366
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649375
Hughes, C. G., Boncyk, C. S., Fedeles, B. T., Pandharipande, P. P., Chen, W., Patel, M. B., Brummel, N. E., Jackson, J. C., Raman, R., Ely, E. W., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22601572
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649384
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649372
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649369
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649378
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649363
Liu, T., Fu, Y., Shi, J., He, S., Chen, D., Li, W., Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Lv, Q., Yang, Y., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22649387
Li, Y., Zhong, J., Shen, Y., Gong, J., Feng, Y., Lan, W., & Hou, X. (2026) · npj Biofilms and Microbiomes · doi:10.1038/s41522-026-00962-4
Byczynski, G., & VANNESTE, S. (2026) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-15736-3.00007-x
Jie, Y., Lai, Z., Zhou, W., Li, Y.-C., Zhong, B.-L., Zeng, X.-X., & Jiang, Q. (2026) · World Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.115567
The Potential Neural Nuclei and Circuits Underlying Asthma: A Comprehensive Review
Wang, Z., Shi, Z., Xian, J., Liu, Z., & Sun, J. (2026) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000551836
Palma, R. D., Falco, L., Coccia, A., Amitrano, F., D'Addio, G., & Rovere, M. T. L. (2026) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1786173
Williams, M. T., Lawlor, G. L., Collar, B., & Irazoqui, P. P. (2026) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-026-09989-x
Vagus nerve stimulation modulates LPS-induced epileptogenicity: the role of inflammation suppressionPreprint
Lawlor, G. L., Khan, S., Asimakopoulos, T., Sinha, I. R., Ling, J., Irazoqui, P. P., Alexandris, A. S., & Koliatsos, V. E. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-8896240/v1
Nikolenko, V., Zharova, N., Mikliaeva, E., Pomelenok, A., Vostrikova, I., Ershova, E., Raikh, N., Zharikova, T. M., Pontes-Silva, A., & Zharikov, Y. O. (2026) · Aktuelle Rheumatologie · doi:10.1055/a-2839-9811
Hauser, R. A., Griffiths, M., Watterson, A., Matias, D. P., Steilen, C., & Rawlings, B. R. (2026) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1749266
Ni, H., He, D., Duan, J., Zhao, J., Zhang, H., Yin, Y., Dai, W., & Zhang, L. (2026) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2026.116909
刘, 玉. (2026) · Advances in Clinical Medicine · doi:10.12677/acm.2026.1662304
Metadata
- Authors
- Huffman, W. J., Subramaniyan, S., Rodriguiz, R. M., Wetsel, W. C., Grill, W. M., & Terrando, N.
- Affiliations
- Duke University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Terrando, Niccolò
- ORCID
- Venue
- Brain Stimulation
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 19-29
- ISSN
- 1876-4754 (ISSN-L)
- 1935-861X
- PMC
- PMC6301148
- OpenAlex
- W2897533172
- Cited by
- 181
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 11
- FWCI
- 5.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Brain stimulation (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (R21AG055877, R01AG057525)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Keywords
- neuroinflammation, memory impairment, microglial activation, hippocampus, bioelectronic medicine, neuroimmune interactions, TNF-α, dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus, nucleus tractus solitarius, cognitive impairment
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Inflammation, Lipopolysaccharides, Male, Cytokines, Solitary Nucleus, Endotoxemia, Mice, Vagus Nerve Stimulation, Cognitive Dysfunction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
