The DOI matches its Crossref record; 106 of the 110 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Biosynthesis of agar in red seaweeds: A review
Abstract
Agar is a jelly-like biopolymer synthesized by many red seaweeds as their major cell wall component. Due to its excellent rheological properties, it has been exploited commercially for applications in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, biomedical and biotechnology industries. Despite its multiple uses, the biosynthesis of this phycocolloid is not fully understood. The current knowledge on agar biosynthesis is inferred from plant biochemistry and putative pathways for ulvan and alginate biosynthesis in green and brown seaweeds, respectively. In this review, the gaps in our current knowledge on agar biosynthetic pathway are discussed, focusing on the biosynthesis of agar precursors, elongation of agar polysaccharide chain and side chain modification. The development of molecular markers for the screening of desired seaweeds for industrial exploitation is also discussed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“However, the use of agar in the R&D industry, as well as in microbiological and analytical laboratories, is really widespread, mainly for the preparation of culture media compatible with a wide variety of cell lines [105].”
From The Potential of Seaweeds as a Source of Functional Ingredients of Prebiotic and Antioxidant Value (2019) · cites this paper as [105]
Citations
Cites
Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications
BeMiller, J. N. (1996) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/0924-2244(96)81250-7 · Cited by 1,683
Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications
Stephen, A. M., & Phillips, G. O. (2010) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420015164 · Cited by 1,653
A decade of change in the seaweed hydrocolloids industry
Bixler, H. J., & Porse, H. (2010) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-010-9529-3 · Cited by 878
Structures and mechanisms of glycosyltransferases
Breton, C., Šnajdrová, L., Jeanneau, C., Koča, J., & Imberty, A. (2005) · Glycobiology · doi:10.1093/glycob/cwj016 · Cited by 711
P ATHWAYS AND R EGULATION OF S ULFUR M ETABOLISM R EVEALED T HROUGH M OLECULAR AND G ENETIC S TUDIES
Leustek, T., Martin, M. N., Bick, J.-A., & Davies, J. P. (2000) · Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.51.1.141 · Cited by 653
Structure and Function of Enzymes of the Leloir Pathway for Galactose Metabolism
Holden, H. M., Rayment, I., & Thoden, J. B. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.r300025200 · Cited by 521
(2016) · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24945-2 · Cited by 487
A Modified System of Nomenclature for Red Algal Galactans
Knutsen, S. H., Myslabodski, D. E., Larsen, B., & Usov, A. I. (1994) · Botanica Marina · doi:10.1515/botm.1994.37.2.163 · Cited by 455
Michel, G., Tonon, T., Scornet, D., Cock, J. M., & Kloareg, B. (2010) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03374.x · Cited by 441
Percival, E. (1979) · British Phycological Journal · doi:10.1080/00071617900650121 · Cited by 408
Collén, J., Porcel, B. M., Carré, W., Ball, S. G., Chaparro, C., Tonon, T., Barbeyron, T., Michel, G., Noël, B., Valentin, K.-U., et al. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1221259110 · Cited by 379
Polysaccharides of the red algae
Usov, A. I. (2011) · Advances in carbohydrate chemistry and biochemistry · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385520-6.00004-2 · Cited by 369
Deniaud-Bouët, E., Kervarec, N., Michel, G., Tonon, T., Kloareg, B., & Hervé, C. (2014) · Annals of Botany · doi:10.1093/aob/mcu096 · Cited by 317
Production and utilization of products from commercial seaweeds
McHugh, D. J. (1987) · FAO eBooks · Cited by 312
Chemical structure and physico-chemical properties of agar
Lahaye, M., & Rochas, C. (1991) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/bf00028370 · Cited by 227
The physiological ecology of seaweeds
Duncan, M. J. (1986) · Deep Sea Research Part B Oceanographic Literature Review · doi:10.1016/0198-0254(86)91248-3 · Cited by 208
Chemical structure and physico-chemical properties of agar
Lahaye, M., & Rochas, C. (1991) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-3610-5_13 · Cited by 181
Marinho‐Soriano, E., & Bourret, E. (2003) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(03)00112-3 · Cited by 166
Agars from three species of Gracilaria (Rhodophyta) from Yucat�n Peninsula
Freile‐Pelegrín, Y. (2004) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.04.010 · Cited by 164
Yarnpakdee, S., Benjakul, S., & Kingwascharapong, P. (2015) · Food Hydrocolloids · doi:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2015.05.004 · Cited by 151
Polysaccharides from the red seaweed Gracilaria dura (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta)
Marinho‐Soriano, E. (2004) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2004.04.012 · Cited by 148
Factors affecting yield and gelling properties of agar
Lee, W.-K., Lim, Y.-Y., Leow, T. C., Namasivayam, P., Abdullah, J. O., & Ho, C. (2016) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-016-1009-y · Cited by 142
The agar polysaccharides of Gracilaria species
Duckworth, M., Hong, K. C., & Yaphe, W. (1971) · Carbohydrate Research · doi:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)80253-0 · Cited by 139
Nucleotide sugars and glycosyltransferases for synthesis of cell wall matrix polysaccharides
Gibeaut, D. M. (2000) · Plant Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0981-9428(00)00167-4 · Cited by 137
Mikami, T., Mizumoto, S., Kago, N., Kitagawa, H., & Sugahara, K. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m306044200 · Cited by 133
Chemical structure and quality of agars from Gracilaria
Murano, E. (1995) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/bf00003999 · Cited by 130
Occurrence of sulfated galactans in marine angiosperms: evolutionary implications
Aquino, R. S. (2004) · Glycobiology · doi:10.1093/glycob/cwh138 · Cited by 129
Production, properties and uses of agar
Armisén, R., & Galatas, F. (1987) · Cited by 126
Agar polysaccharides from Gracilaria species (Rhodophyta, Gracilariaceae)
Marinho‐Soriano, E. (2001) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00255-3 · Cited by 120
Understanding and controlling the microstructure of complex foods
McClements, D. J. (2007) · Woodhead Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1533/9781845693671 · Cited by 117
Lahaye, M., Rochas, C., & Yaphe, W. (1986) · Canadian Journal of Botany · doi:10.1139/b86-074 · Cited by 115
(2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527679577 · Cited by 104
An Enzyme for the Metabolic Control of Polysaccharide Conformation and Function
Lawson, C. J., & Rees, A. (1970) · Nature · doi:10.1038/227392a0 · Cited by 94
Ficko‐Blean, E., Hervé, C., & Michel, G. (2015) · Perspectives in Phycology · doi:10.1127/pip/2015/0028 · Cited by 94
Lahaye, M., & Yaphe, W. (1988) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/0144-8617(88)90067-7 · Cited by 93
Sulfohydrolase Activity and Carrageenan Biosynthesis in Chondrus crispus (Rhodophyceae)
Wong, K. F., & Craigie, J. S. (1978) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.61.4.663 · Cited by 90
Evans, L. V., Callow, M. E., Percival, E. E., & Fareed, V. S. (1974) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.16.1.1 · Cited by 89
Regulation of Carbon Flow by Nitrogen and Light in the Red Alga, Gelidium coulteri
Macler, B. A. (1986) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.82.1.136 · Cited by 86
Sulphated polysaccharide synthesis in brown algae
Evans, L. V., Simpson, M., & Callow, M. E. (1973) · Planta · doi:10.1007/bf00387636 · Cited by 84
Dai, N., Petreikov, M., Portnoy, V. H., Katzir, N., Pharr, D. M., & Schaffer, A. A. (2006) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.106.083634 · Cited by 83
Ekman, P., Yu, S., & Pedersén, M. (1991) · British Phycological Journal · doi:10.1080/00071619100650091 · Cited by 81
Handford, M. G., Sicilia, F., Brandizzí, F., Chung, J. H., & Dupree, P. (2004) · Molecular Genetics and Genomics · doi:10.1007/s00438-004-1071-z · Cited by 73
Meena, R., Prasad, K., Ganesan, M., & Siddhanta, A. K. (2007) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-007-9272-6 · Cited by 70
Production and Properties of Native Agars fromGracilaria tikvahiaeand other Red Algae
Côté, G. L., & Hanisak, M. D. (1986) · Botanica Marina · doi:10.1515/botm.1986.29.4.359 · Cited by 68
Genicot, S. M., Poinas, A., Richard, O., Potin, P., Rudolph, B., Kloareg, B., & Helbert, W. (2009) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.109.144329 · Cited by 68
Lechat, H., Amat, M. A., Mazoyer, J., Buléon, A., & Lahaye, M. (2000) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2000.00056.x · Cited by 64
Studies on Gracilaria changii (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) from Malaysian mangroves
Phang, S., Shaharuddin, S., Noraishah, H., & Sasekumar, A. (1996) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/bf00047829 · Cited by 62
Goubet, F., Ström, A., Quéméner, B., Stephens, E., Williams, M. A. K., & Dupree, P. (2005) · Glycobiology · doi:10.1093/glycob/cwj022 · Cited by 62
Chirapart, A., Akakabe, Y., Bhumibhamon, O., & Kajiwara, T. (2006) · Cited by 62
Studies on Gracilaria changii (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) from Malaysian mangroves
Phang, S. M., Shaharuddin, S., Noraishah, H., & Sasekumar, A. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-1659-3_49 · Cited by 60
The physiological ecology of seaweeds
Šesták, Z. (1986) · Biologia Plantarum · doi:10.1007/bf02885213 · Cited by 57
Lemus, A., Bird, K. T., Kapraun, D. F., & Koehn, F. E. (1991) · Food Hydrocolloids · doi:10.1016/s0268-005x(09)80105-7 · Cited by 53
Young, K. S., Duckworth, M., & Yaphe, W. (1971) · Carbohydrate Research · doi:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)81179-9 · Cited by 50
INCORPORATION OF SULFATE INTO THE CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE OF THE RED ALGA PORPHYRIDIUM
Ramus, J. S., & Groves, S. T. (1972) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.54.2.399 · Cited by 48
Szumilo, T., Drake, R. R., York, J. L., & Elbein, A. D. (1993) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)46796-2 · Cited by 47
Mehta, G. K., Meena, R., Prasad, K., Ganesan, M., & Siddhanta, A. K. (2010) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-010-9502-1 · Cited by 45
Agar from the reproductive and vegetative stages of Gracilaria bursa-pastoris
Marinho‐Soriano, E. (1999) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(99)00092-9 · Cited by 45
Biosynthesis of agar polysaccharides in Gracilaria chilensis bird, McLachlan et Oliveira
Hemmingson, J. A., Furneaux, R. H., & Murray-Brown, V. H. (1996) · Carbohydrate Research · doi:10.1016/0008-6215(96)00057-2 · Cited by 44
Lee, W.-K., Lim, P., Phang, S., Namasivayam, P., & Ho, C. (2016) · Regional Studies in Marine Science · doi:10.1016/j.rsma.2016.06.001 · Cited by 44
Montaño, N. E., Villanueva, R. D., & Romero, J. B. (1999) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1023/a:1008084228609 · Cited by 44
Marinho‐Soriano, E., Silva, T. S. F., & Moreira, W. S. C. (2001) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00158-9 · Cited by 42
Hirase, S. (1957) · Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan · doi:10.1246/bcsj.30.75 · Cited by 39
Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from the marine red alga Gracilaria gracilis
Lluisma, A. O., & Ragan, M. A. (1997) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1023/a:1007920607900 · Cited by 37
Metabolism of Carbohydrates in Sinks and Sources:Galactosyl-Sucrose Oligosaccharides
Keller, F., & Pharr, D. M. (2017) · doi:10.1201/9780203743539-7 · Cited by 37
Collén, P. N., Camitz, A., Hancock, R. D., Viola, R., & Pedersén, M. (2004) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2004.02174.x · Cited by 35
Montaño, N. E., Villanueva, R. D., & Romero, J. B. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4449-0_67 · Cited by 34
Enzymic desulphation of porphyran
REES, D. (1961) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj0800449 · Cited by 34
Agars fromGracilaria chilensis (Gracilariales)
Matsuhiro, B., & Urzüa, C. (1990) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/bf02179785 · Cited by 33
Shukla, M. K., Kumar, M., Prasad, K., Reddy, C. R. K., & Jha, B. (2011) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.02.009 · Cited by 33
Ucko, M., Cohen, E., Gordin, H., & Arad, S. M. (1989) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.55.11.2990-2994.1989 · Cited by 33
Siow, R., Teo, S., Ho, W. Y., Shukor, M. Y., Phang, S., & Ho, C. (2011) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2011.01105.x · Cited by 32
Biosynthesis of the Cell Walls of the Algae
Domozych, D. S. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24945-2_2 · Cited by 31
Hirase, S. (1957) · Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan · doi:10.1246/bcsj.30.70 · Cited by 31
Kapraun, D. F., Ganzon-Fortes, E. T., Bird, K. T., Trono, G. C., & Breden, C. (1994) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/bf02182409 · Cited by 28
Yu, S., & Pedersen, M. P. (1990) · Botanica Marina · doi:10.1515/botm.1990.33.5.385 · Cited by 28
Freile‐Pelegrín, Y., Robledo, D., & Garc�a-Reina, G. (1995) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/bf00693060 · Cited by 28
Chang, L., Sui, Z., Fu, F., Zhou, W., Wang, J., Kang, K. H., Zhang, S., & Ma, J. (2014) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-014-0277-7 · Cited by 27
Evidence of Sulfohydrolase Activity in the Red Alga Calliblepharis jubata
Zinoun, M., Diouris, M., Potin, P., Floc’h, J. Y., & Deslandes, É. (1997) · Botanica Marina · doi:10.1515/botm.1997.40.1-6.49 · Cited by 25
Claire, J. W. L., & Dawes, C. J. (1976) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.1976.tb02859.x · Cited by 25
Buriyo, A., & Kivaisi, A. (2004) · Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.4314/wiojms.v2i2.28433 · Cited by 23
Agar from the red seaweed, Laurencia flexilis (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) from northern Philippines
Villanueva, R. D., Romero, J. B., Ragasa, A. L. R., & Montaño, M. N. E. (2010) · Phycological Research · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1835.2010.00573.x · Cited by 23
Rincones, R. E., Yu, S., & Peders�n, M. (1993) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/bf00049082 · Cited by 23
Keidan, M., Broshy, H., van Moppes, D., & Arad, S. M. (2006) · Phycologia · doi:10.2216/05-57.1 · Cited by 21
Youngs, H. L., Gretz, M. R., West, J. A., & Sommerfeld, M. R. (1998) · Phycological Research · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1835.1998.tb00097.x · Cited by 21
The α-galactosidase of Gracilaria tenuistipitata and G. sordida (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta)
Yu, S., & Pedersen, M. P. (1990) · Phycologia · doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-29-4-454.1 · Cited by 21
Molecular cloning and characterization of GDP-mannose-3′,5′-epimerase from Gracilaria changii
Siow, R., Teoh, S., Teo, S., Shukor, M. Y., Phang, S., & Ho, C. (2013) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-013-9987-5 · Cited by 21
Control of galactosyl‐sugar metabolism in relation to rate of germination
Main, E. L., Pharr, D. M., Huber, S. C., & Moreland, D. E. (1983) · Physiologia Plantarum · doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1983.tb04219.x · Cited by 20
Ho, C. (2015) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.01057 · Cited by 20
Li, M., Sui, Z., Kang, K.-H., Zhang, X., Zhu, M., & Yan, B. (2009) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-009-9435-8 · Cited by 19
Polysaccharides: their role in food microstructure
Morris, V. J. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1533/9781845693671.1.3 · Cited by 18
Goulard, F., Diouris, M., Deslandes, É., & Floc’h, J. Y. (1999) · European Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1080/09670269910001736042 · Cited by 17
Santelices, B., Westermeier, R., & Bobadilla, M. (1993) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/bf02182510 · Cited by 17
Manley, S. L., & Burns, D. J. (1991) · Journal of Phycology · doi:10.1111/j.0022-3646.1991.00702.x · Cited by 15
Structure and properties of agar from two unexploited agarophytes from Venezuela
Murano, E., Toffanin, R., Pedersini, C., Cuervo, A. C., Blunden, G., & Rizzo, R. (1996) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/bf00047851 · Cited by 15
Partial methanolysis of the agar-type sulfated galactan of the red seaweed Laurencia gemmifera
Valiente, O. G., Fernandez, L. E., Perez, R. M., & Marquina, G. (1993) · Carbohydrate Research · doi:10.1016/0008-6215(93)84091-j · Cited by 12
Galactans from Gracilaria millardetii and G textorii (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta) of Indian waters
Oza, M. D., Mehta, G. K., Kumar, S., Meena, R., & Siddhanta, A. K. (2011) · Phycological Research · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1835.2011.00622.x · Cited by 12
Mayes, J. S. (1976) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/0003-9861(76)90128-4 · Cited by 11
Structure and properties of agar from two unexploited agarophytes from Venezuela
Murano, E., Toffanin, R., Pedersini, C., Cuervo, A. C., Blunden, G., & Rizzo, R. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-1659-3_71 · Cited by 10
Freile‐Pelegrín, Y., Robledo, D., & Servière‐Zaragoza, E. (1999) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1023/a:1017029915910 · Cited by 10
Some aspects of the growth of Gracilaria tenuistipitata in pond culture
Wu, C., Li, R., Lin, G., Wen, Z., Dong, L., Zhang, J., Huang, X., Wei, S., & Guobao, L. (1993) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/bf00049038 · Cited by 10
Freile‐Pelegrín, Y., Robledo, D., & Servière‐Zaragoza, E. (1999) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4449-0_61 · Cited by 9
Some aspects of the growth of Gracilaria tenuistipitata in pond culture
Wu, C., Li, R., Lin, G., Wen, Z., Dong, L., Zhang, J., Huang, X., Wei, S., & Guobao, L. (1993) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-1998-6_42 · Cited by 9
SOME ASPECTS OF THE GROWTH OF GRACILARIA-TENUISITIPITATA IN POND CULTURE
Wu, C., Li, R., Lin, G., Wen, Z., Dong, L., Zhang, J., Huang, X., Wei, S., & Lan, G. (1993) · Cited by 6
Orosco, C. A., Sawamura, M., Ohno, M., & Kusunose, H. (1992) · NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI · doi:10.2331/suisan.58.1493 · Cited by 5
Minocha, S. C., Hunt, M., & Mathews, D. E. (2008) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-008-9319-3 · Cited by 3
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Tran, 1993, The Culture of Gracilaria verrucosa in Tam Giang Lagooon, Thua Thien Hue Province, SR Vietnam, Hydrobiologia, 260/261, 20
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The antioxidant activity of polysaccharides: A structure-function relationship overview
Fernandes, P. A. R., & Coimbra, M. A. (2023) · Carbohydrate Polymers · doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.120965 · Cited by 544
Recent trends on gellan gum blends with natural and synthetic polymers: A review
Zia, K. M., Tabasum, S., Khan, M. F., Akram, N., Akhter, N., Noreen, A., & Zuber, M. (2017) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.11.099 · Cited by 370
Agar-based edible films for food packaging applications - A review
Mostafavi, F. S., & Zaeim, D. (2020) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.123 · Cited by 337
Agar/κ-carrageenan composite hydrogel adsorbent for the removal of Methylene Blue from water
Duman, O., Polat, T. G., Diker, C. Ö., & Tunç, S. (2020) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.191 · Cited by 322
Salehi, B., Sharifi‐Rad, J., Seca, A. M. L., Pinto, D. C. G. A., Michalak, I., Trincone, A., Mishra, A. P., Nigam, M., Zam, W., & Martins, N. A. (2019) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules24224182 · Cited by 324
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, W.-K., Lim, Y.-Y., Leow, A. T.-C., Namasivayam, P., Ong Abdullah, J., & Ho, C.-L.
- Affiliations
- Universiti Putra Malaysia (MY)
- Corresponding author
- Ho, Chai-Ling
- Venue
- Carbohydrate Polymers
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-05
- Volume
- 164
- Pages
- 23-30
- ISSN
- 0144-8617 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2580382502
- Cited by
- 236
- References
- 110
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 39 · 2023: 43 · 2022: 35 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 4
- FWCI
- 1.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2017-08-01)
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Carbohydrate Polymers (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Kementerian Sains, Teknologi dan Inovasi (02-01-04-SF1282)
- Universiti Putra Malaysia (GP-IPS/2016/9487700)
- Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
- Keywords
- red seaweed, phycocolloids, side chain modification, alginate biosynthesis, seaweed cell wall, molecular markers
- MeSH terms
- Agar, Seaweed, Biosynthetic Pathways
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review