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Testing soil fertility of Prehispanic terraces at Viejo Sangayaico in the upper Ica catchment of south-central highland Peru
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The Late Intermediate period witnessed advancements in agrarian techniques and a substantial expansion of sophisticated farming terraces.
“This period witnessed advancements in agrarian techniques and a substantial expansion of sophisticated farming terraces, as observed also in neighbouring regions (Branch et al., 2007; Handley et al., 2023; Nanavati et al., 2016; Sandor and Eash, 1995).”
From The impact of agriculture on tropical mountain soils in the western peruvian andes: a pedo-geoarchaeological study of terrace agricultural systems in the laramate region (14.5° S) (2024) · cites this paper as Nanavati et al., 2016
The Discussion associates the Sangayaico terraces with settlements dated to AD 1122–1527, while the conclusions describe irrigated terraces and long-fallow crop cycles over roughly the last 900 years. These passages support the presence of developed agrarian techniques during the Late Intermediate period, but they do not establish a substantial expansion of terraces during that period. (LLM, conf=0.83)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe elevated mineralization levels in Ap horizons are comparable to C:N levels found in terrace soils in the region and can be attributed to fertilization and selective cultivation.
“These elevated mineralization levels are comparable to C : N levels found in terrace soils in the region (Nanavati et al., 2016; Sandor and Eash, 1995) and can be attributed to fertilization and selective cultivation.”
From The impact of agriculture on tropical mountain soils in the western peruvian andes: a pedo-geoarchaeological study of terrace agricultural systems in the laramate region (14.5° S) (2024) · cites this paper as Nanavati et al., 2016
With the advent of the Hispanic colonial period in 1535 CE, the local population was relocated, and the production system underwent reorganization.
“With the advent of the Hispanic colonial period in 1535 CE, the local population was relocated, and the production system underwent reorganization (Aguirre-Morales, 2009; Nanavati et al., 2016).”
From The impact of agriculture on tropical mountain soils in the western peruvian andes: a pedo-geoarchaeological study of terrace agricultural systems in the laramate region (14.5° S) (2024) · cites this paper as Nanavati et al., 2016
In general, the Cutamalla terraces show little sign of degradation, which could be due to a short duration of use, long fallow periods, or grazing of animals on the crop stubble.
“In general, the Cutamalla terraces show little sign of degradation, which could be due to a short duration of use (see below), long fallow periods, or grazing of animals on the crop stubble (Nanavati et al., 2016).”
From An integrative approach to ancient agricultural terraces and forms of dependency: the case of cutamalla in the prehispanic andes (2024) · cites this paper as Nanavati et al., 2016
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Mader, C., Godde, P., Behl, M., Binder, C., Hägele, E., Isla, J., Leceta, F., Lyons, M., Marsh, E., Odenthal, R., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Environmental Archaeology · doi:10.3389/fearc.2024.1328315 · Cited by 18
Leceta, F., Binder, C., Mader, C., Mächtle, B., Marsh, E., Dietrich, L., Reindel, M., Eitel, B., & Meister, J. (2024) · Soil · doi:10.5194/soil-10-727-2024 · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Nanavati, W. P., French, C., Lane, K., Oros, O. H., & Beresford-Jones, D.
- Venue
- CATENA
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-07
- Volume
- 142
- Pages
- 139-152
- ISSN
- 0341-8162
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Leverhulme Trust (RPG-117)
- Washington State University (in-kind)
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