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Evaluation of accuracy of FAD-GDH- and mutant Q-GDH-based blood glucose monitors in multi-patient populations
Abstract
Background Glucose dehydrogenases have been highly promoted to high-accuracy blood glucose (BG) monitors. The flavin adenine dinucleotide glucose dehydrogenase (FAD-GDH) and mutant variant of quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase (Mut. Q-GDH) are widely used in high-performance BG monitors for multi-patient use. Therefore we conducted accuracy evaluation of the GDH monitors, FAD-GDH-based GM700 and Mut. Q-GDH-based Performa. Methods Different patients were enrolled: patients with and without diabetes, patients receiving respiratory therapies, hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients, and neonates. The accuracy evaluation of FAD-GDH- and Mut. Q-GDH-based monitors referred to ISO 15197:2013 which applies new criteria for the minion accuracy requirements: more than 95% of the blood glucose readings shall fall within ±15mg/dL of the reference method at glucose concentration <100mg/dL and within ±15% of the reference method at glucose concentration ≥100mg/dL. Bland-Altman plots were used to evaluate the 2 GDH monitors as well. Results Bland-Altman plots visualized excellent precision of the BG monitors. The 95% limit agreement of overall results for the FAD-GDH-based monitors was within ±12% and that for the Mut. Q-GDH-based monitors was from -10 to +17%. Both BG monitors met the accuracy requirements of ISO 15197:2013. The FAD-GDH-based monitor performed better with neonates and patients with and without diabetes, and the Mut. Q-GDH-based monitor performed better with HD and PD patients. Conclusions Analytical results prove that the GDH-based monitors tolerate a broad BG concentration range, are oxygen independent, have BG specificity, and have minimal interference from hematocrit. The GDH-based monitors are reliable for multi-patient use.
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“It is difficult to make direct comparisons due to differences in methods among these studies; however, the accuracy reported here for the Contour ® Next Link 2.4 BGMS is similar to or higher than the other glucose monitoring systems.”
From Accuracy and user performance evaluation of the Contour Next Link 2.4 blood glucose monitoring system (2015) · cites this paper as [25]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, T.-Y., Chang, H.-W., Tsao, M.-F., Chuang, S.-M., Ni, C.-C., Sue, J.-W., Lin, H.-C., & Hsu, C.-T.
- Affiliations
- Taipei Medical University Hospital (TW)
- Chung Shan Medical University (TW)
- Corresponding author
- Lin, Hsiu-Chen
- Hsu, Cheng-Teng
- Venue
- Clinica Chimica Acta
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-06
- Volume
- 433
- Pages
- 28-33
- ISSN
- 0009-8981 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2025267443
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3
- FWCI
- 1.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinica Chimica Acta (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Taipei Medical University Repository (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Food and Drug Administration
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Medical Laboratory Technology › Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Analytical Chemistry › Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
- Keywords
- glucose dehydrogenase, quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase, blood glucose meters, glucose meter accuracy, ISO 15197:2013, hemodialysis patients, peritoneal dialysis patients, neonates, diabetes mellitus, respiratory care, hematocrit interference
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Blood Chemical Analysis, Blood Glucose, Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide, Female, Glucose Dehydrogenases, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Mutation, Young Adult
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- Huang, T.-Y., Chang, H.-W., Tsao, M.-F., Chuang, S.-M., Ni, C.-C., Sue, J.-W., Lin, H.-C., & Hsu, C.-T. (2014). Evaluation of accuracy of FAD-GDH- and mutant Q-GDH-based blood glucose monitors in multi-patient populations. Clinica Chimica Acta. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2014.02.023