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Cited by 550

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H3K79 Methylation Profiles Define Murine and Human MLL-AF4 Leukemias

Open access
Krivtsov, Andrei V., Feng, Zhaohui, Lemieux, Madeleine E., Faber, Joerg, Vempati, Sridhar, Sinha, Amit U., Xia, Xiaobo, Jesneck, Jonathan, Bracken, Adrian P., Silverman, Lewis B., Kutok, Jeffery L., Kung, Andrew L., Armstrong, Scott A.·2008·Cancer Cell

Abstract

Summary We created a mouse model where conditional expression of an Mll-AF4 fusion oncogene induces B-precursor acute lymphoblastic (ALL) or acute myeloid leukemias (AML). Gene expression profile analysis of the ALL cells demonstrated significant overlap with human MLL-rearranged ALL. ChIP-chip analysis demonstrated histone H3 Lysine 79 (H3K79) methylation profiles that correlated with Mll-AF4 associated gene expression profiles in murine ALLs, and in human MLL-rearranged leukemias. Human MLL-rearranged ALLs could be distinguished from other ALLs by their H3K79 profiles and suppression of the H3K79 methyltransferase DOT1L inhibited expression of critical MLL-AF4 target genes. We have thus demonstrated that ectopic H3K79 methylation is a distinguishing feature of murine and human MLL-AF4 ALLs and is important for maintenance of MLL-AF4 driven gene expression. Significance The t(4;11) encodes an MLL-AF4 fusion protein, and predicts a particularly poor prognosis when found in acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL). Recent studies suggest certain MLL-fusion proteins enhance gene expression by recruitment of the histone H3 lysine79 (H3K79) methyltransferase DOT1L. We demonstrate that H3K79 methylation is enhanced at many loci in leukemia cells from a murine model of Mll-AF4 and in human MLL-AF4 leukemia cells and this elevation is correlated with enhanced gene expression. Furthermore, suppression of H3K79 methylation leads to inhibition of gene expression in MLL-AF4 cells. These data demonstrate that inhibition of DOT1L may be a therapeutic approach in this disease, and that this mouse model should be useful for assessment of therapeutic approaches for MLL-rearranged ALL.

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Metadata

Authors
Krivtsov, A. V., Feng, Z., Lemieux, M. E., Faber, J., Vempati, S., Sinha, A. U., Xia, X., Jesneck, J., Bracken, A. P., Silverman, L. B., Kutok, J. L., Kung, A. L., & Armstrong, S. A.
Venue
Cancer Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-11
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
355-368
ISSN
1535-6108 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1977729188
Cited by
550
References
2
FWCI
38.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Krivtsov, A. V., Feng, Z., Lemieux, M. E., Faber, J., Vempati, S., Sinha, A. U., Xia, X., Jesneck, J., Bracken, A. P., Silverman, L. B., Kutok, J. L., Kung, A. L., & Armstrong, S. A. (2008). H3K79 Methylation Profiles Define Murine and Human MLL-AF4 Leukemias. Cancer Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2008.10.001

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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