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Cited by 263

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CENP-T-W-S-X Forms a Unique Centromeric Chromatin Structure with a Histone-like Fold

Open access
Nishino, Tatsuya, Takeuchi, Kozo, Gascoigne, Karen E., Suzuki, Aussie, Hori, Tetsuya, Oyama, Takuji, Morikawa, Kosuke, Cheeseman, Iain M., Fukagawa, Tatsuo·2012·Cell

Abstract

Summary The multi-protein kinetochore complex must assemble at a specific site on each chromosome to achieve accurate chromosome segregation. Defining the nature of the DNA-protein interactions that specify the position of the kinetochore and provide a scaffold for kinetochore formation remain key goals. Here, we demonstrate that the centromeric histone-fold containing CENP-T-W and CENP-S-X complexes co-assemble to form a stable CENP-T-W-S-X heterotetramer. High-resolution structural analysis of the individual complexes and the heterotetramer reveals similarity to other histone fold-containing complexes including canonical histones within a nucleosome. The CENP-T-W-S-X heterotetramer binds to and supercoils DNA. Mutants designed to compromise heterotetramerization or the DNA-protein contacts around the heterotetramer strongly reduce the DNA binding and supercoiling activities in vitro and compromise kinetochore assembly in vivo. These data suggest that the CENP-T-W-S-X complex forms a unique nucleosome-like structure to generate contacts with DNA, extending the “histone code” beyond canonical nucleosome proteins.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.cell.2011.11.061

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Metadata

Authors
Nishino, T., Takeuchi, K., Gascoigne, K. E., Suzuki, A., Hori, T., Oyama, T., Morikawa, K., Cheeseman, I. M., & Fukagawa, T.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-02
Volume
148
Issue
3
Pages
487-501
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2010280142
Cited by
263
References
1
FWCI
12.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CENP-T-W-S-X Forms a Unique Centromeric Chromatin Structure with a Histone-like Fold. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cell.2011.11.061
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Nishino, T., Takeuchi, K., Gascoigne, K. E., Suzuki, A., Hori, T., Oyama, T., Morikawa, K., Cheeseman, I. M., & Fukagawa, T. (2012). CENP-T-W-S-X Forms a Unique Centromeric Chromatin Structure with a Histone-like Fold. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.11.061

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