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Cited by 839

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SOX17 Is a Critical Specifier of Human Primordial Germ Cell Fate

Open access
Irie, Naoko, Weinberger, Leehee, Tang, Walfred W.C., Kobayashi, Toshihiro, Viukov, Sergey, Manor, Yair S., Dietmann, Sabine, Hanna, Jacob H., Surani, M. Azim·2015·Cell

Abstract

Specification of primordial germ cells (PGCs) marks the beginning of the totipotent state. However, without a tractable experimental model, the mechanism of human PGC (hPGC) specification remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate specification of hPGC-like cells (hPGCLCs) from germline competent pluripotent stem cells. The characteristics of hPGCLCs are consistent with the embryonic hPGCs and a germline seminoma that share a CD38 cell-surface marker, which collectively defines likely progression of the early human germline. Remarkably, SOX17 is the key regulator of hPGC-like fate, whereas BLIMP1 represses endodermal and other somatic genes during specification of hPGCLCs. Notable mechanistic differences between mouse and human PGC specification could be attributed to their divergent embryonic development and pluripotent states, which might affect other early cell-fate decisions. We have established a foundation for future studies on resetting of the epigenome in hPGCLCs and hPGCs for totipotency and the transmission of genetic and epigenetic information.

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Metadata

Authors
Irie, N., Weinberger, L., Tang, W. W. C., Kobayashi, T., Viukov, S., Manor, Y. S., Dietmann, S., Hanna, J. H., & Surani, M. A.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-01
Volume
160
Issue
1-2
Pages
253-268
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2059145054
Cited by
839
References
5
FWCI
25.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: SOX17 Is a Critical Specifier of Human Primordial Germ Cell Fate. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cell.2014.12.013
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Irie, N., Weinberger, L., Tang, W. W. C., Kobayashi, T., Viukov, S., Manor, Y. S., Dietmann, S., Hanna, J. H., & Surani, M. A. (2015). SOX17 Is a Critical Specifier of Human Primordial Germ Cell Fate. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2014.12.013

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