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Anti-NKG2A mAb Is a Checkpoint Inhibitor that Promotes Anti-tumor Immunity by Unleashing Both T and NK Cells
Open accessAbstract
Checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized cancer treatment. However, only a minority of patients respond to these immunotherapies. Here, we report that blocking the inhibitory NKG2A receptor enhances tumor immunity by promoting both natural killer (NK) and CD8 + T cell effector functions in mice and humans. Monalizumab, a humanized anti-NKG2A antibody, enhanced NK cell activity against various tumor cells and rescued CD8 + T cell function in combination with PD-x axis blockade. Monalizumab also stimulated NK cell activity against antibody-coated target cells. Interim results of a phase II trial of monalizumab plus cetuximab in previously treated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck showed a 31% objective response rate. Most common adverse events were fatigue (17%), pyrexia (13%), and headache (10%). NKG2A targeting with monalizumab is thus a novel checkpoint inhibitory mechanism promoting anti-tumor immunity by enhancing the activity of both T and NK cells, which may complement first-generation immunotherapies against cancer.
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Self-citationNatural killer cells in antitumour adoptive cell immunotherapy
Laskowski, T. J., Biederstädt, A., & Rezvani, K. (2022) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00491-0 · Cited by 773
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Metadata
- Authors
- André, P., Denis, C., Soulas, C., Bourbon-Caillet, C., Lopez, J., Arnoux, T., Bléry, M., Bonnafous, C., Gauthier, L., Morel, A., Rossi, B., Remark, R., Breso, V., Bonnet, E., Habif, G., Guia, S., Lalanne, A. I., Hoffmann, C., Lantz, O., Fayette, J., Boyer-Chammard, A., Zerbib, R., Dodion, P., Ghadially, H., Jure-Kunkel, M., Morel, Y., Herbst, R., Narni-Mancinelli, E., Cohen, R. B., & Vivier, E.
- Venue
- Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-12
- Volume
- 175
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1731-1743.e13
- ISSN
- 0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2902856530
- Cited by
- 1,221
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 41.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- The paper
- André, P., Denis, C., Soulas, C., Bourbon-Caillet, C., Lopez, J., Arnoux, T., Bléry, M., Bonnafous, C., Gauthier, L., Morel, A., Rossi, B., Remark, R., Breso, V., Bonnet, E., Habif, G., Guia, S., Lalanne, A. I., Hoffmann, C., Lantz, O., . . . Vivier, E. (2018). Anti-NKG2A mAb Is a Checkpoint Inhibitor that Promotes Anti-tumor Immunity by Unleashing Both T and NK Cells. Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.10.014
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.