Cited by 113Trace Elements in HealthHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityPlant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects

Zn-regulated GTPase metalloprotein activator 1 modulates vertebrate zinc homeostasis

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Weiss, Andy, Murdoch, Caitlin C., Edmonds, Katherine A., Jordan, Matthew R., Monteith, Andrew J., Perera, Yasiru R., Rodríguez Nassif, Aslin M., Petoletti, Amber M. +13 more·2022·Cell

Abstract

Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient and cofactor for up to 10% of proteins in living organisms. During Zn limitation, specialized enzymes called metallochaperones are predicted to allocate Zn to specific metalloproteins. This function has been putatively assigned to G3E GTPase COG0523 proteins, yet no Zn metallochaperone has been experimentally identified in any organism. Here, we functionally characterize a family of COG0523 proteins that is conserved across vertebrates. We identify Zn metalloprotease methionine aminopeptidase 1 (METAP1) as a COG0523 client, leading to the redesignation of this group of COG0523 proteins as the Zn-regulated GTPase metalloprotein activator (ZNG1) family. Using biochemical, structural, genetic, and pharmacological approaches across evolutionarily divergent models, including zebrafish and mice, we demonstrate a critical role for ZNG1 proteins in regulating cellular Zn homeostasis. Collectively, these data reveal the existence of a family of Zn metallochaperones and assign ZNG1 an important role for intracellular Zn trafficking.

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  • Thiol-dependent ligand exchange reactions underlie the ability of COG0523 family proteins to function as GTP-activated Zn2+ metallochaperones to direct the flow of Zn2+ to the most important client proteins under conditions of Zn limitation.

    “Thiol-dependent ligand exchange reactions also underlie the ability of COG0523 family proteins to function as GTP-activated Zn2+ metallochaperones to direct the flow of Zn2+ to the most important client proteins under conditions of Zn limitation.213−217”

    From Metals in Motion: Understanding Labile Metal Pools in Bacteria (2025) · cites this paper as [217]

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Authors
Weiss, A., Murdoch, C. C., Edmonds, K. A., Jordan, M. R., Monteith, A. J., Perera, Y. R., Rodríguez Nassif, A. M., Petoletti, A. M., Beavers, W. N., Munneke, M. J., Drury, S. L., Krystofiak, E. S., Thalluri, K., Wu, H., Kruse, A. R. S., DiMarchi, R. D., Caprioli, R. M., Spraggins, J. M., Chazin, W. J., Giedroc, D. P., & Skaar, E. P.
Affiliations
  • Vanderbilt University (US)
  • Indiana University Bloomington (US)
Corresponding author
  • Giedroc, David P.
  • Skaar, Eric P.
Venue
Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-06
Volume
185
Issue
12
Pages
2148-2163.e27
ISSN
0092-8674 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4280603009
Cited by
113
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 18 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 19
FWCI
13.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (R01AI150701, T32DK101003, R01AI138581, T32GM131994, R01AI145992, R35GM118157, F32HL144081, F32GM142246, T32ES007028, F32AI157215, R01AI101171, T32GM109825)
  • American Heart Association
  • University of South Florida
  • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (P30 CA68485)
  • National Cancer Institute (18POST34030426, 18POST33990262, P30CA068485)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Trace Elements in Health
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Micronutrient Interactions and Effects
Keywords
zinc homeostasis, metallochaperone, metalloproteins, zinc limitation, vertebrate evolution, zebrafish, mice
MeSH terms
Animals, Homeostasis, Metalloendopeptidases, Metalloproteins, Zebrafish, Zinc, GTP Phosphohydrolases, Mice, Metallochaperones

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