HNF4A modulates glucocorticoid action in the liver
Open accessAbstract
The glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a nuclear receptor critical to the regulation of energy metabolism and inflammation. The actions of GR are dependent on cell type and context. Here, we demonstrate the role of liver lineage-determining factor hepatocyte nuclear factor 4A (HNF4A) in defining liver specificity of GR action. In mouse liver, the HNF4A motif lies adjacent to the glucocorticoid response element (GRE) at GR binding sites within regions of open chromatin. In the absence of HNF4A, the liver GR cistrome is remodeled, with loss and gain of GR recruitment evident. Loss of chromatin accessibility at HNF4A-marked sites associates with loss of GR binding at weak GRE motifs. GR binding and chromatin accessibility are gained at sites characterized by strong GRE motifs, which show GR recruitment in non-liver tissues. The functional importance of these HNF4A-regulated GR sites is indicated by an altered transcriptional response to glucocorticoid treatment in the Hnf4a-null liver.
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HNF4A depletion in adult mouse liver reduces H3K4me1 at locations normally occupied by HNF4A.
“In agreement with recent papers50,53, we observed reduced levels of H3K4me1 in cKO livers at locations normally occupied by HNF4A (Fig. 1b).”
From HNF4A guides the MLL4 complex to establish and maintain H3K4me1 at gene regulatory elements (2024) · cites this paper as [53]
The Results section on chromatin accessibility reports that HNF4A loss reduces accessibility at sites usually marked by HNF4A. The Results section on chromatin state reports H3K4me1 levels at GR sites in normal liver, but does not show that H3K4me1 decreases after HNF4A depletion. Page numbers were not available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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A map of the cis-regulatory sequences in the mouse genome
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HNF4A guides the MLL4 complex to establish and maintain H3K4me1 at gene regulatory elements
Thakur, A., Park, K., Cullum, R., Fuglerud, B. M., Khoshnoodi, M., Drissler, S., Stephan, T. L., Lotto, J., Kim, D., Gonzalez, F. J., et al. (2024) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-024-05835-0 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Hunter, A. L., Poolman, T. M., Kim, D., Gonzalez, F. J., Bechtold, D. A., Loudon, A. S. I., Iqbal, M., & Ray, D. W.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- John Radcliffe Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Ray, David W.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Cell Reports
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-04
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 110697
- ISSN
- 2211-1247 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9380254
- OpenAlex
- W4224217744
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 4.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cell Reports (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (107849/Z/15/Z, 107851/Z/15/Z)
- Medical Research Council (MR/N021479/1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Estrogen and related hormone effects
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Keywords
- HNF4α, glucocorticoid receptor, glucocorticoid response element, chromatin accessibility, open chromatin, transcriptional regulation, tissue-specific gene regulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Chromatin, Glucocorticoids, Liver, Receptors, Glucocorticoid, Mice, Hepatocyte Nuclear Factors, Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4
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