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Cited by 455

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Biodegradation of micro-polyethylene particles by bacterial colonization of a mixed microbial consortium isolated from a landfill site

Park, Seon Yeong, Kim, Chang Gyun·2019·Chemosphere

Abstract

In this study, we investigated the decomposition of micro-sized polyethylene (PE) by mesophilic mixed bacterial culture isolates obtained from a municipal landfill sediment. Among these, Bacillus sp. and Paenibacillus sp. were more specifically enriched in the non-carbonaceous nutrient medium (i.e., Basal medium) as they were the most dominant species when they were exposed to PE microplastics. They reduced the dry weight of particles (14.7% after 60 d) and the mean particle diameter (22.8% after 60 d; obtained by field-emission scanning electron microscopy analysis). In the gas chromatography-mass spectrometer analysis of biologically aged particles, the amount and types of organic contents eluted from the PE microplastics were far lower in the early decomposition phase; however, they increased in the later phase. Thermal gravimetric analysis showed that the aged particles had higher thermal stability at temperatures greater than 570 °C compared to the control, thereby suggesting that microplastics were degraded by enzymatic chain scission, which could in turn be ascribed to the greater refractory fractions of aged particles remaining at a high combustion temperature. It was further verified that PE particles could be biologically utilized as a sole carbon source and broken down during the test period.

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Metadata

Authors
Park, S. Y., & Kim, C. G.
Venue
Chemosphere
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-05
Volume
222
Pages
527-533
ISSN
0045-6535 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2913454881
Cited by
455
References
23
FWCI
8.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Biodegradation of micro-polyethylene particles by bacterial colonization of a mixed microbial consortium isolated from a landfill site. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.159
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Park, S. Y., & Kim, C. G. (2019). Biodegradation of micro-polyethylene particles by bacterial colonization of a mixed microbial consortium isolated from a landfill site. Chemosphere. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.159

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.