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A Type VI Secretion System of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Targets a Toxin to Bacteria

Open access
Hood, Rachel D., Singh, Pragya, Hsu, FoSheng, Güvener, Tüzün, Carl, Mike A., Trinidad, Rex R.S., Silverman, Julie M., Ohlson, Brooks B., Hicks, Kevin G., Plemel, Rachael L., Li, Mo, Schwarz, Sandra, Wang, Wenzhuo Y., Merz, Alexey J., Goodlett, David R., Mougous, Joseph D.·2010·Cell Host & Microbe

Abstract

The functional spectrum of a secretion system is defined by its substrates. Here we analyzed the secretomes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutants altered in regulation of the Hcp Secretion Island-I-encoded type VI secretion system (H1-T6SS). We identified three substrates of this system, proteins Tse1-3 (type six exported 1-3), which are coregulated with the secretory apparatus and secreted under tight posttranslational control. The Tse2 protein was found to be the toxin component of a toxin-immunity system and to arrest the growth of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells when expressed intracellularly. In contrast, secreted Tse2 had no effect on eukaryotic cells; however, it provided a major growth advantage for P. aeruginosa strains, relative to those lacking immunity, in a manner dependent on cell contact and the H1-T6SS. This demonstration that the T6SS targets a toxin to bacteria helps reconcile the structural and evolutionary relationship between the T6SS and the bacteriophage tail and spike.

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Metadata

Authors
Hood, R. D., Singh, P., Hsu, F., Güvener, T., Carl, M. A., Trinidad, R. R. S., Silverman, J. M., Ohlson, B. B., Hicks, K. G., Plemel, R. L., Li, M., Schwarz, S., Wang, W. Y., Merz, A. J., Goodlett, D. R., & Mougous, J. D.
Venue
Cell Host & Microbe
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-01
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
25-37
ISSN
1931-3128 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2136910774
Cited by
932
References
1
FWCI
30.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Type VI Secretion System of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Targets a Toxin to Bacteria. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.chom.2009.12.007
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Hood, R. D., Singh, P., Hsu, F., Güvener, T., Carl, M. A., Trinidad, R. R. S., Silverman, J. M., Ohlson, B. B., Hicks, K. G., Plemel, R. L., Li, M., Schwarz, S., Wang, W. Y., Merz, A. J., Goodlett, D. R., & Mougous, J. D. (2010). A Type VI Secretion System of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Targets a Toxin to Bacteria. Cell Host & Microbe. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2009.12.007

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.