The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
SIRT5 Regulates the Mitochondrial Lysine Succinylome and Metabolic Networks
Open accessAbstract
Summary Reversible posttranslational modifications are emerging as critical regulators of mitochondrial proteins and metabolism. Here, we use a label-free quantitative proteomic approach to characterize the lysine succinylome in liver mitochondria and its regulation by the desuccinylase SIRT5. A total of 1190 unique sites were identified as succinylated, and 386 sites across 140 proteins representing several metabolic pathways including β-oxidation and ketogenesis were significantly hypersuccinylated in Sirt5−/− animals. Loss of SIRT5 leads to accumulation of medium- and long-chain acylcarnitines and decreased β-hydroxybutyrate production in vivo. In addition, we demonstrate that SIRT5 regulates succinylation of the rate-limiting ketogenic enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase 2 (HMGCS2) both in vivo and in vitro. Finally, mutation of hypersuccinylated residues K83 and K310 on HMGCS2 to glutamic acid strongly inhibits enzymatic activity. Taken together, these findings establish SIRT5 as a global regulator of lysine succinylation in mitochondria and present a mechanism for inhibition of ketogenesis through HMGCS2.
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Cites
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Regulation of cellular metabolism by protein lysine acetylation
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Sirt5 Is a NAD-Dependent Protein Lysine Demalonylase and Desuccinylase
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Mammalian Sir2 homolog SIRT3 regulates global mitochondrial lysine acetylation
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Self-citationIdentification of lysine succinylation as a new post-translational modification
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SIRT5-mediated lysine desuccinylation impacts diverse metabolic pathways
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The first identification of lysine malonylation substrates and its regulatory enzyme
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Self-citationCalorie restriction and SIRT3 trigger global reprogramming of the mitochondrial protein acetylome
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Cited by
The growing landscape of lysine acetylation links metabolism and cell signalling
Choudhary, C., Weinert, B. T., Nishida, Y., Verdin, E., & Mann, M. (2014) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3841 · Cited by 1,324
Self-citationNAD+ metabolism: pathophysiologic mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Xie, N., Zhang, L., Gao, W., Huang, C., Huber, P. E., Zhou, X., Li, C., Shen, G., & Zou, B. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-00311-7 · Cited by 1,052
Modulation of cellular processes by histone and non-histone protein acetylation
Shvedunova, M., & Akhtar, A. (2022) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-021-00441-y · Cited by 936
β-Hydroxybutyrate: A Signaling Metabolite
Newman, J. C., & Verdin, E. (2017) · Annual Review of Nutrition · doi:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071816-064916 · Cited by 872
Self-citationNishida, Y., Rardin, M. J., Carrico, C., He, W., Sahu, A. K., Gut, P., Najjar, R., Fitch, M., Hellerstein, M., Gibson, B. W., et al. (2015) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.05.022 · Cited by 481
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Metadata
- Authors
- Rardin, M. J., He, W., Nishida, Y., Newman, J. C., Carrico, C., Danielson, S. R., Guo, A., Gut, P., Sahu, A. K., Li, B., Uppala, R., Fitch, M., Riiff, T., Zhu, L., Zhou, J., Mulhern, D., Stevens, R. D., Ilkayeva, O. R., Newgard, C. B., Jacobson, M. P., Hellerstein, M., Goetzman, E. S., Gibson, B. W., & Verdin, E.
- Venue
- Cell Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-12
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 920-933
- ISSN
- 1550-4131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2090008797
- Cited by
- 713
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 17.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Rardin, M. J., He, W., Nishida, Y., Newman, J. C., Carrico, C., Danielson, S. R., Guo, A., Gut, P., Sahu, A. K., Li, B., Uppala, R., Fitch, M., Riiff, T., Zhu, L., Zhou, J., Mulhern, D., Stevens, R. D., Ilkayeva, O. R., Newgard, C. B., . . . Verdin, E. (2013). SIRT5 Regulates the Mitochondrial Lysine Succinylome and Metabolic Networks. Cell Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.11.013
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