Cited by 1,584Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors ResearchGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsEpigenetics and DNA Methylation

Acetylation and deacetylation of non-histone proteins

Glozak, Michele A., Sengupta, Nilanjan, Zhang, Xiaohong, Seto, Edward·2005·Gene

Abstract

Since the first report of p53 as a non-histone target of a histone acetyltransferase (HAT), there has been a rapid proliferation in the description of new non-histone targets of HATs. Of these, transcription factors comprise the largest class of new targets. The substrates for HATs extend to cytoskeletal proteins, molecular chaperones and nuclear import factors. Deacetylation of these non-histone proteins by histone deacetylases (HDACs) opens yet another exciting new field of discovery in the role of the dynamic acetylation and deacetylation on cellular function. This review will focus on these non-histone targets of HATs and HDACs and the consequences of their modification.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.gene.2005.09.010

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93 of 93 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The mammalian HDAC family consists of 18 isoforms categorized into four major classes (Classes I-IV).

    “The mammalian HDAC family consists of 18 isoforms categorized into four major classes (Classes I–IV) (Zhang et al., 2024; Glozak et al., 2005; Gallinari et al., 2007; Yang and Grégoire, 2005), as summarized in Table 1 (Vanaja et al., 2018; Johnstone, 2002; Gao et al., 2002; Tong et al., 2002; Hubbert et al., 2002).”
  • HDAC inhibitors exert neuroprotective effects through anti-inflammatory mechanisms such as reduced microglial activation and through non-transcriptional actions including microtubule acetylation-mediated support of axonal transport and plasticity.

    “HDAC inhibitors exert neuroprotective effects through both anti-inflammatory mechanisms, such as reduced microglial activation, and non-transcriptional actions, including microtubule acetylation–mediated support of axonal transport and plasticity (Glozak et al., 2005; Chuang et al., 2009; Suh et al., 2010).”

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Authors
Glozak, M. A., Sengupta, N., Zhang, X., & Seto, E.
Affiliations
Moffitt Cancer Center (US)
Corresponding author
Seto, Edward
Venue
Gene
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2005-12
Volume
363
Pages
15-23
ISSN
0378-1119 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1975692560
Cited by
1,584
References
93
Citations by year
2026: 28 · 2025: 44 · 2024: 57 · 2023: 51 · 2022: 67 · 2021: 68 · 2020: 76 · 2019: 89 · 2018: 68 · 2017: 86 · 2016: 99 · 2015: 97 · 2014: 101 · 2013: 99 · 2012: 110
FWCI
4.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Gene (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Keywords
protein acetylation, protein deacetylation, non-histone proteins, histone acetyltransferase, histone deacetylase, p53, transcription factors, cytoskeletal proteins, molecular chaperones
MeSH terms
Acetylation, Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, Histone Deacetylases, Transcription Factors, Viral Proteins

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