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Cited by 331

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The relationship between ICT and student literacy in mathematics, reading, and science across 44 countries: A multilevel analysis

Hu, Xiang, Gong, Yang, Lai, Chun, Leung, Frederick K.S.·2018·Computers & Education

Abstract

Abstract This study conceptualized ICT as multi-level (country-, school-, and student-level) constructs and examined their relationships with student mathematics, reading, and scientific literacy. Three-level hierarchical linear models (HLM) were employed to analyse the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2015 data of 305,414 15-year-old students from 11,075 schools across 44 countries. The findings indicated that (i) national ICT skills had a more positive effect on student academic performance than did national ICT access and use; (ii) students ICT availability at school positively associated with student academic success, whereas student ICT availability at home negatively associated with student academic success; (iii) student ICT academic use negatively correlated with student performance, while ICT entertainment use positively correlated with student performance; and (v) student attitudes toward ICT demonstrated mixed effects on student academic success – specifically, student interest, competence, and autonomy in using ICT had positive correlations, while student enjoyment of social interaction around ICT had a negative correlation with student academic performance.

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Metadata

Authors
Hu, X., Gong, Y., Lai, C., & Leung, F. K. S.
Venue
Computers & Education
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-10
Volume
125
Pages
1-13
ISSN
0360-1315 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2805081746
Cited by
331
References
57
FWCI
49.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The relationship between ICT and student literacy in mathematics, reading, and science across 44 countries: A multilevel analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.05.021
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Hu, X., Gong, Y., Lai, C., & Leung, F. K. S. (2018). The relationship between ICT and student literacy in mathematics, reading, and science across 44 countries: A multilevel analysis. Computers & Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.05.021

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.