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Cited by 429

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 206 of the 206 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Marine Biodiversity, Biogeography, Deep-Sea Gradients, and Conservation

Open access
Costello, Mark J., Chaudhary, Chhaya·2017·Current Biology

Abstract

The oceans appear ideal for biodiversity - they have unlimited water, a large area, are well connected, have less extreme temperatures than on land, and contain more phyla and classes than land and fresh waters. Yet only 16% of all named species on Earth are marine. Species richness decreases with depth in the ocean, reflecting wider geographic ranges of deep sea than coastal species. Here, we assess how many marine species are named and estimated to exist, paying particular regard to whether discoveries of deep-sea organisms, microbes and parasites will change the proportion of terrestrial to marine species. We then review what factors have led to species diversification, and how this knowledge informs conservation priorities. The implications of this understanding for marine conservation are that the species most vulnerable to extinction will be large and endemic. Unfortunately, these species are also the most threatened by human impacts. Such threats now extend globally, and thus the only refuges for these species will be large, permanent, fully protected marine reserves.

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Metadata

Authors
Costello, M. J., & Chaudhary, C.
Venue
Current Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-06
Volume
27
Issue
11
Pages
R511-R527
ISSN
0960-9822 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2623639676
Cited by
429
References
206
FWCI
19.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Marine Biodiversity, Biogeography, Deep-Sea Gradients, and Conservation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.060
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Costello, M. J., & Chaudhary, C. (2017). Marine Biodiversity, Biogeography, Deep-Sea Gradients, and Conservation. Current Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.060

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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