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“Bridge” graphene oxide modified positive charged nanofiltration thin membrane with high efficiency for Mg2+/Li+ separation

Xu, Ping, Hong, Jun, Qian, Xiaoming, Xu, Zhenzhen, Xia, Hong, Ni, Qing-Qing·2020·Desalination

Abstract

Abstract To improve the efficiency during the process of Mg2+/Li+ separation, a novel nanofiltration (NF) membrane was optimized by doping graphene oxide (GO) additives into the ultrafiltration (UF) base membrane. The effects of GO doping content on the morphology, structure and surface properties of UF membrane and the final NF membrane were studied comprehensively. The hydrophilic GO acted as a “bridge” between UF membrane and polyamide layer due to the “anchor effect”, which significantly enhanced the interaction between base membrane and polyamide layer. The results revealed that with ultra-low GO doping content of 0.05 wt%, the final NF005 membrane exhibited a high selective separation capacity for Mg2+ and Li+ (SMg,Li≈0.062), and the flux increased by about 119% compared with the pure NF0 membrane. Additionally, due to the high stability of membrane, the excellent separation capacity of NF005 membrane only changed slightly after 7-day cycle filtration test. Importantly, a small amount of GO doping greatly improved the permeability of both UF and NF membranes, which correspondingly improved the separation efficiency and accelerated the filtration rate. This work provides a new direction for designing membrane with high efficiency for Mg2+/Li+ separation, which is potential in the field of lithium extraction.

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Metadata

Authors
Xu, P., Hong, J., Qian, X., Xu, Z., Xia, H., & Ni, Q.-Q.
Venue
Desalination
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-08
Volume
488
Pages
114522
ISSN
0011-9164 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3028281054
Cited by
184
References
8
FWCI
6.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: “Bridge” graphene oxide modified positive charged nanofiltration thin membrane with high efficiency for Mg2+/Li+ separation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114522
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Xu, P., Hong, J., Qian, X., Xu, Z., Xia, H., & Ni, Q.-Q. (2020). “Bridge” graphene oxide modified positive charged nanofiltration thin membrane with high efficiency for Mg2+/Li+ separation. Desalination. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2020.114522

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