Review on the Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Seawater/Brine

Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

Tarascon, J. ‐., & Armand, M. B. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35104644 · Cited by 21,210 · see citing works

Phospho‐olivines as Positive‐Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

Padhi, A. K., Nanjundaswamy, K. S., & Goodenough, J. B. (1997) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1837571 · Cited by 7,935 · see citing works

Electrochemical Energy Storage for Green Grid

Yang, Z. G., Zhang, J., Kintner-Meyer, M. C., Lu, X., Choi, D., Lemmon, J. P., & Liu, J. (2011) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr100290v · Cited by 5,251 · see citing works

Comparison of the structural and electrochemical properties of layered Li[NixCoyMnz]O2 (x = 1/3, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8 and 0.85) cathode material for lithium-ion batteries

Noh, H.-J., Youn, S., Yoon, C. S., & Sun, Y. (2013) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.01.063 · Cited by 2,305 · see citing works

Manganese oxides for lithium batteries

Thackeray, M. M. (1997) · Progress in Solid State Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0079-6786(97)81003-5 · Cited by 1,479 · see citing works

Is lithium the new gold?

Tarascon, J. (2010) · Nature Chemistry · doi:10.1038/nchem.680 · Cited by 1,155 · see citing works

Global lithium resources: relative importance of pegmatite, brine and other deposits

Kesler, S. E., Gruber, P. W., Medina, P. A., Keoleian, G. A., Everson, M. P., & Wallington, T. J. (2012) · Ore Geology Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.oregeorev.2012.05.006 · Cited by 1,140 · see citing works

Lithium deintercalation in LiFePO4 nanoparticles via a domino-cascade model

Delmas, C., Maccario, M., Croguennec, L., Cras, F. L., & Weill, F. (2008) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat2230 · Cited by 935 · see citing works

Assessment of world lithium resources and consequences of their geographic distribution on the expected development of the electric vehicle industry

Grosjean, C., Miranda, P. H., Perrin, M., & Poggi, P. (2012) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.023 · Cited by 847 · see citing works

Structure and performance of LiFePO4 cathode materials: A review

Zhang, W. (2010) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.11.113 · Cited by 746 · see citing works

Lithium market research – global supply, future demand and price development

Martin, G., Rentsch, L., Höck, M., & Bertau, M. (2017) · Energy Storage Materials · doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2016.11.004 · Cited by 740 · see citing works

Lithium metal extraction from seawater

Yang, S., Zhang, F., Ding, H., He, P., & Zhou, H. (2018) · Joule · doi:10.1016/j.joule.2018.07.006 · Cited by 541 · see citing works

Polystyrene Sulfonate Threaded through a Metal–Organic Framework Membrane for Fast and Selective Lithium‐Ion Separation

Guo, Y. F., Ying, Y., Mao, Y., Peng, X., & Chen, B. (2016) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201607329 · Cited by 423 · see citing works

Lithium recovery from salt lake brine by H ₂ TiO ₃

Chitrakar, R., Makita, Y., Ooi, K., & Sonoda, A. (2014) · Dalton Trans. · doi:10.1039/c4dt00467a · Cited by 345 · see citing works

Batteries for lithium recovery from brines

Pasta, M., Battistel, A., & La Mantia, F. (2012) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c2ee22977c · Cited by 278 · see citing works

A positively charged composite nanofiltration membrane modified by EDTA for LiCl/MgCl2 separation

Li, W., Shi, C., Zhou, A., Xiao, H., Sun, Y., & Zhang, J. (2017) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2017.05.044 · Cited by 271 · see citing works

Li extraction from high Mg/Li ratio brine with LiFePO4/FePO4 as electrode materials

Zhao, Z., Xiu-fen, S. I., Liu, X., He, L., & Liang, X. (2012) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2012.11.013 · Cited by 255 · see citing works

Lithium recovery from brine using a λ-MnO2/activated carbon hybrid supercapacitor system

Kim, S., Lee, J., Kang, J. S., Jo, K., Kim, S., Sung, Y.-E., & Yoon, J. (2015) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.01.024 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

Recyclable composite nanofiber adsorbent for Li+ recovery from seawater desalination retentate

Park, M. J., Nisola, G. M., Beltran, A. B., Torrejos, R. E. C., Seo, J. G., Lee, S., Kim, H., & Chung, W. (2014) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2014.05.095 · Cited by 226 · see citing works

Extracting Minerals from Seawater: An Energy Analysis

Bardi, U. (2010) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su2040980 · Cited by 221 · see citing works

Recovery of lithium from spent lithium-ion batteries using precipitation and electrodialysis techniques

Song, Y., & Zhao, Z. (2018) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2018.06.022 · Cited by 221 · see citing works

Highly selective lithium recovery from brine using a λ-MnO2–Ag battery

Lee, J., Yu, S.-H., Kim, C., Sung, Y.-E., & Yoon, J. (2013) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c3cp50919b · Cited by 220 · see citing works

A study of membrane distillation and crystallization for lithium recovery from high-concentrated aqueous solutions

Quist-Jensen, C. A., Ali, A., Mondal, S., Macedonio, F., & Drioli, E. (2016) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2016.01.033 · Cited by 220 · see citing works

Preliminary study on recovering lithium chloride from lithium-containing waters by nanofiltration

WEN, X., MA, P., ZHU, C., HE, Q., & DENG, X. (2006) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2005.10.004 · Cited by 217 · see citing works

Prefractionation of LiCl from Concentrated Seawater/Salt Lake Brines by Electrodialysis with Monovalent Selective Ion Exchange Membranes

Guo, Z.-Y., Ji, Z.-Y., Chen, Q.-B., Liu, J., Zhao, Y.-Y., Li, F., Liu, Z.-Y., & Yuan, J.-S. (2018) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.077 · Cited by 198 · see citing works

Lithium ion sieve synthesized via an improved solid state method and adsorption performance for West Taijinar Salt Lake brine

Gu, D., Sun, W., Han, G., Cui, Q., & Wang, H. (2018) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.191 · Cited by 194 · see citing works

Study on lithium extraction from brines based on LiMn2O4/Li1-xMn2O4 by electrochemical method

Zhao, M., Ji, Z., Zhang, Y., Guo, Z., Zhao, Y., Liu, J., & Yuan, J. (2017) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2017.08.178 · Cited by 188 · see citing works

Preliminary studies of lithium recovery technology from seawater by electrodialysis using ionic liquid membrane

Hoshino, T. (2013) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2013.02.014 · Cited by 173 · see citing works

Effect of coexisting ions on recovering lithium from high Mg2+/Li+ ratio brines by selective-electrodialysis

Ji, P.-Y., Ji, Z.-Y., Chen, Q.-B., Liu, J., Zhao, Y.-Y., Wang, S.-Z., Li, F., & Yuan, J.-S. (2018) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2018.06.012 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Li1−Ni0.33Co1/3Mn1/3O2/Ag for electrochemical lithium recovery from brine

Lawagon, C. P., Nisola, G. M., Cuevas, R. A. I., Kim, H., Lee, S., & Chung, W. (2018) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2018.05.030 · Cited by 160 · see citing works

A novel electroactive λ-MnO 2 /PPy/PSS core–shell nanorod coated electrode for selective recovery of lithium ions at low concentration

Du, X. L., Guan, G., Li, X., Jagadale, A. D., Ma, X., Wang, Z., Hao, X., & Abudula, A. (2016) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c6ta05985f · Cited by 156 · see citing works

Selectivity of a Lithium‐Recovery Process Based on LiFePO₄

Trócoli, R., Battistel, A., & Mantia, F. L. (2014) · Chemistry – A European Journal · doi:10.1002/chem.201403535 · Cited by 148 · see citing works

Selective adsorption of lithium from high Mg-containing brines using H x TiO 3 ion sieve

Wang, S., Li, P., Zhang, X., Zheng, S., & Zhang, Y. (2017) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.09.009 · Cited by 143 · see citing works

Optimized Lithium Recovery from Brines by using an Electrochemical Ion‐Pumping Process Based on λ‐MnO₂ and Nickel Hexacyanoferrate

Trócoli, R., Erinmwingbovo, C., & La Mantia, F. (2017) · ChemElectroChem · doi:10.1002/celc.201600509 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Surface Chemistry and Lithium-Ion Exchange in LiMn₂O₄ for the Electrochemical Selective Extraction of LiCl from Natural Salt Lake Brines

Marchini, F., Rubi, D., del Pozo, M., Williams, F. J., & Calvo, E. J. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b11722 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Electrochemical Lithium Recovery with a LiMn2O4–Zinc Battery System using Zinc as a Negative Electrode

Kim, S.-S., Lee, J., Kim, S., Kim, S., & Yoon, J. (2017) · Energy Technology · doi:10.1002/ente.201700488 · Cited by 120 · see citing works

Nickel Hexacyanoferrate as Suitable Alternative to Ag for Electrochemical Lithium Recovery

Trócoli, R., Battistel, A., & Mantia, F. L. (2015) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201500368 · Cited by 119 · see citing works

Electrochemical lithium recovery and organic pollutant removal from industrial wastewater of a battery recycling plant

Kim, S., Kim, J., Kim, S., Lee, J., & Yoon, J. (2017) · Environmental Science Water Research & Technology · doi:10.1039/c7ew00454k · Cited by 116 · see citing works

An Electrochemical Cell for Selective Lithium Capture from Seawater

Kim, J., Lee, Y.-H., Choi, S., Shin, J., Dinh, H., & Choi, J. W. (2015) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b00032 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Effect of Na+ on Li extraction from brine using LiFePO4/FePO4 electrodes

Liu, X., Chen, X., Zhao, Z., & Liang, X. (2014) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2014.03.010 · Cited by 103 · see citing works

A LiMn₂O₄-Polypyrrole System for the Extraction of LiCl from Natural Brine

Missoni, L. L., Marchini, F., del Pozo, M., & Calvo, E. J. (2016) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.0591609jes · Cited by 103 · see citing works

Lithium recovery from highly concentrated solutions: Response surface methodology (RSM) process parameters optimization

Hamzaoui, A. H., Jamoussi, B., & M'nif, A. (2008) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.09.005 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Electrochemical methods for sustainable recovery of lithium from natural brines and battery recycling

Calvo, E. J. (2019) · Current Opinion in Electrochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.coelec.2019.04.010 · Cited by 98 · see citing works

Rapid and selective lithium recovery from desalination brine using an electrochemical system

Kim, S., Joo, H., Moon, T., Kim, S.-H., & Yoon, J. (2019) · Environmental Science Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/c8em00498f · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Preparation of titanium-base lithium ionic sieve with sodium persulfate as eluent and its performance

Ji, Z., Yang, F., Zhao, Y., Liu, J., Ni, W., & Yuan, J. (2017) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2017.07.047 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

A Review of Extractive Processes for Lithium from Ores and Brines

Averill, W. A., & Olson, D. L. (1978) · Energy · doi:10.1016/0360-5442(78)90027-0 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Lithium uptake in fixed-pH solution by ion sieves.

Wang, L., Meng, C.-G., Han, M., & Ma, W. (2008) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2008.05.005 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Large discharge capacities at high current rates for carbon-coated LiMnPO4 nanocrystalline cathodes

Dinh, H., Mho, S., Kang, Y., & Yeo, I.-H. (2013) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.01.191 · Cited by 66 · see citing works

A novel electroactive PPy/HKUST-1 composite film-coated electrode for the selective recovery of lithium ions with low concentrations in aqueous solutions

Wang, P., Du, X. L., Tian, C., Hao, X., Abudula, A., Tang, K., & Guan, G. (2019) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.03.106 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

A facile strategy toward ion-imprinted hierarchical mesoporous material via dual-template method for simultaneous selective extraction of lithium and rubidium

Xu, X., Li, Y., Yang, D. Y., Zheng, X., Wang, Y., Pan, J., Zhang, T., Xu, J., Qiu, F., Yan, Y., et al. (2017) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.10.023 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Intercalation into a Prussian Blue Derivative from Solutions Containing Two Species of Cations

Erinmwingbovo, C., Palagonia, M. S., Brogioli, D., & Mantia, F. L. (2017) · ChemPhysChem · doi:10.1002/cphc.201700020 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

A Self‐Supported λ‐MnO2 Film Electrode used for Electrochemical Lithium Recovery from Brines

Xu, X., Zhou, Y., Feng, Z., Kahn, N. U., Khan, Z. U. H., Tang, Y., Sun, Y., Wan, P., Chen, Y., & Fan, M. (2018) · ChemPlusChem · doi:10.1002/cplu.201800185 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Selective lithium extraction from brines by chemical reaction with battery materials

Intaranont, N., Garcı́a-Aráez, N., Hector, A. L., Milton, J. A., & Owen, J. R. (2014) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c4ta01101e · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Spinel-embedded and Li3PO4 modified Li[Li0.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13]O2 cathode materials for High-Performance Li-Ion battries

Zhou, L., Yin, Z., Tian, H., Ding, Z., Li, X., Wang, Z., & Guo, H. (2018) · Applied Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.06.114 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Sustainable Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Natural Brine for Renewable Energy Storage

Romero, V. C. E., Tagliazucchi, M., Flexer, V., & Calvo, E. J. (2018) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.0741810jes · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Influence of Hydrodynamics on the Lithium Recovery Efficiency in an Electrochemical Ion Pumping Separation Process

Palagonia, M. S., Brogioli, D., & Mantia, F. L. (2017) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.1531714jes · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Lithium recovery by means of electrochemical ion pumping: a comparison between salt capturing and selective exchange

Trócoli, R., Kasiri, G., & Mantia, F. L. (2016) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/28/11/114005 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of the LixMn2O4 interface with natural brine

Marchini, F., Williams, F. J., & Calvo, E. J. (2017) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.11.071 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Electrochemical Analysis of Conductive Polymer‐Coated LiFePO4 Nanocrystalline Cathodes with Controlled Morphology

Dinh, H., Mho, S., & Yeo, I.-H. (2011) · Electroanalysis · doi:10.1002/elan.201100222 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

DFT calculations of the synergistic effect of λ-MnO 2 /graphene composites for electrochemical adsorption of lithium ions

Zhang, H., Du, X. L., Ding, S., Wang, Q., Chang, L., Ma, X., Hao, X., & Pen, C. (2019) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c9cp00714h · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Density functional theory study of lithium intercalation for 5 V LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode materials

Yi, T., ZHU, Y., & Zhu, R. (2008) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/j.ssi.2008.07.016 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Evaluating Battery‐like Reactions to Harvest Energy from Salinity Differences using Ammonium Bicarbonate Salt Solutions

Kim, T., Rahimi, M., Logan, B. E., & Gorski, C. A. (2016) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.201501669 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Effects of pH and salinity on the separation of magnesium and lithium from brine by nanofiltration

Li, Y., Zhao, Y., & Wang, M. (2017) · Desalination and Water Treatment · doi:10.5004/dwt.2017.21606 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Simulation and prediction of solubility phase diagram for the separation of MgCl2 from LiCl brine using HCl as a salting-out agent

Zeng, D., Liu, H., & Chen, Q. (2007) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.05.001 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Properties of electrolyte solutions relevant to high concentration chloride leaching I. Mixed aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and magnesium chloride

Königsberger, E., May, P. M., & Harris, B. (2007) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.10.009 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Chemical vs. electrochemical extraction of lithium from the Li-excess Li(1.10)Mn(1.90)O4 spinel followed by NMR and DRX techniques.

Martínez, S., Sobrados, I., Tonti, D., Amarilla, J., & Sanz, J. (2014) · Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP · doi:10.1039/c3cp54386b · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Crystal structure and lithium electrochemical extraction properties of olivine type LiFePO4

Dong, Y., Zhao, Y., & Duan, H. (2011) · Materials Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.04.076 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Effect of lithium extraction on the stabilities, electrochemical properties, and bonding characteristics of LiFePO4 cathode materials: A first-principles investigation

Xiong, Z.-C., Xie, Y. H., Yi, T., Yu, H., Zhu, Y., & Zeng, Y. (2013) · Ceramics International · doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.10.059 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Correlation of Stoichiometries for Rb+ Extraction Determined by Mass Spectrometry and Electrochemistry at Liquid|Liquid Interfaces

Stockmann, T. J., Montgomery, A.-M., & Ding, Z. (2012) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/ac301051e · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Electrochemical Methods for Water Purification, Ion Separations, and Energy Conversion

Alkhadra, M. A., Su, X., Suss, M. E., Tian, H., Guyes, E. N., Shocron, A. N., Conforti, K. M., de Souza, J. P., Kim, N., Tedesco, M., et al. (2022) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00396 · Cited by 696 · see citing works

Lithium recovery from brine: Recent developments and challenges

Khalil, A., Mohammed, S., Hashaikeh, R., & Hilal, N. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115611 · Cited by 396 · see citing works

High-Energy Batteries: Beyond Lithium-Ion and Their Long Road to Commercialisation

Gao, Y., Pan, Z., Sun, J., Liu, Z., & Wang, J. (2022) · Nano-Micro Letters · doi:10.1007/s40820-022-00844-2 · Cited by 387 · see citing works

Materials for lithium recovery from salt-lake brine

Xu, P., Hong, J., Qian, X., Xu, Z., Xia, H., Tao, X., Xu, Z., & Ni, Q.-Q. (2021) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1007/s10853-020-05019-1 · Cited by 296 · see citing works

Solar-driven membrane separation for direct lithium extraction from artificial salt-lake brine

Zhang, S., Wei, X., Cao, X., Peng, M., Wang, M., Jiang, L., & Jin, J. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-023-44625-w · Cited by 288 · see citing works

Designed strategies of nanofiltration technology for Mg2+/Li+ separation from salt-lake brine: A comprehensive review

Zhang, T., Zheng, W., Wang, Q., Wu, Z., & Wang, Z. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116205 · Cited by 262 · see citing works

A review on lithium recovery using electrochemical capturing systems

Zavahir, S., Elmakki, T., Gulied, M., Ahmad, Z., Al-Sulaiti, L., Shon, H. K., Chen, Y., Park, H., Batchelor, B., & Han, D. S. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114883 · Cited by 220 · see citing works

Lithium Recovery Using Electrochemical Technologies: Advances and Challenges

Wu, L., Zhang, C., Kim, S., Hatton, T. A., Mo, H., & Waite, T. D. (2022) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2022.118822 · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Seawater desalination concentrate—a new frontier for sustainable mining of valuable minerals

Sharkh, B. A., Al-Amoudi, A. A., Farooque, M., Fellows, C. M., Ihm, S., Lee, S., Li, S., & Voutchkov, N. (2022) · npj Clean Water · doi:10.1038/s41545-022-00153-6 · Cited by 212 · see citing works

Electrochemical ion insertion from the atomic to the device scale

Sood, A., Poletayev, A. D., Cogswell, D. A., Csernica, P. M., Mefford, J. T., Fraggedakis, D., Toney, M. F., Lindenberg, A. M., Bazant, M. Z., & Chueh, W. C. (2021) · Nature Reviews Materials · doi:10.1038/s41578-021-00314-y · Cited by 194 · see citing works

Spatially separated crystallization for selective lithium extraction from saline water

Chen, X., Yang, M., Zheng, S., Temprano-Coleto, F., Dong, Q., Cheng, G., Yao, N., Stone, H. A., Hu, L., & Ren, Z. J. (2023) · Nature Water · doi:10.1038/s44221-023-00131-3 · Cited by 193 · see citing works

Recent Advances in the Lithium Recovery from Water Resources: From Passive to Electrochemical Methods

Baudino, L., Santos, C., Pirri, C. F., Mantia, F. L., & Lamberti, A. (2022) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202201380 · Cited by 189 · see citing works

“Bridge” graphene oxide modified positive charged nanofiltration thin membrane with high efficiency for Mg2+/Li+ separation

Xu, P., Hong, J., Qian, X., Xu, Z., Xia, H., & Ni, Q. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114522 · Cited by 184 · see citing works

Electrode materials for capacitive deionization: A review

Zhao, X., Wei, H., Zhao, H., Wang, Y., & Tang, N. (2020) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114416 · Cited by 183 · see citing works

Metal-based adsorbents for lithium recovery from aqueous resources

Yu, H., Naidu, G., Zhang, C., Wang, C., Razmjou, A., Han, D. S., He, T., & Shon, H. K. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115951 · Cited by 182 · see citing works

An overview on the life cycle of lithium iron phosphate: synthesis, modification, application, and recycling

Zhao, T., Mahandra, H., Marthi, R., Ji, X., Zhao, W., Chae, S., Traversy, M., Li, W., Fan, Y., Li, L., et al. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.149923 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Novel Positively Charged Metal-Coordinated Nanofiltration Membrane for Lithium Recovery

Wang, L. A., Rehman, D., Sun, P., Deshmukh, A., Zhang, L., Han, Q., Yang, Z., Wang, Z., Park, H., Lienhard, J. H., et al. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.1c02252 · Cited by 155 · see citing works

Reduced Lattice Constant in Al‐Doped LiMn 2 O 4 Nanoparticles for Boosted Electrochemical Lithium Extraction

Tan, G., Wan, S., Chen, J., Yu, H., & Yu, Y. M. (2024) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202310657 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Efficient Lithium Extraction from Brine Using a Three-Dimensional Nanostructured Hybrid Inorganic-Gel Framework Electrode

Zhao, X., Jiao, Y., Xue, P., Feng, M., Wang, Y., & Sha, Z. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b07644 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

Lithium extraction from brine in an ionic selective desalination battery

Zhao, X., Feng, M., Jiao, Y., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., & Sha, Z. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114360 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Pulsed electric field controlled lithium extraction process by LMO/MXene composite electrode from brines

Zhao, X., Zheng, L., Hou, Y., Wang, Y., & Zhu, L. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.138454 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Recent progress on key materials and technical approaches for electrochemical lithium extraction processes

Zhao, X., Yang, S., Hou, Y., Gao, H., Wang, Y., Gribble, D. A., & Pol, V. G. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116189 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Polyethyleneimine (PEI) based positively charged thin film composite polyamide (TFC-PA) nanofiltration (NF) membranes for effective Mg2+/Li+ separation

Wang, Q., Wang, Y., Huang, Y., Wang, H., Gao, Y., Zhao, M., Tu, L., Xue, L., & Gao, C. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116814 · Cited by 120 · see citing works

High specific surface crown ether modified chitosan nanofiber membrane by low-temperature phase separation for efficient selective adsorption of lithium

Cheng, Q., Zhang, Y., Zheng, X., Sun, W., Li, B., Wang, D., & Li, Z. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118312 · Cited by 106 · see citing works

Advanced ion transfer materials in electro-driven membrane processes for sustainable ion-resource extraction and recovery

Zhao, Y., Mamrol, N. D., Tarpeh, W. A., Yang, X. H., Gao, C., & der Bruggen, B. V. (2022) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2022.100958 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Progress in electrochemical lithium ion pumping for lithium recovery

Zhou, G., Chen, L., Chao, Y., Li, X., Luo, G., & Zhu, W. (2020) · Journal of Energy Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jechem.2020.11.012 · Cited by 99 · see citing works

Solar-enhanced lithium extraction with self-sustaining water recycling from salt-lake brines

Xia, Q., Deng, Z., Sun, S., Zhao, W., Ding, J. F., Xi, B., Gao, G., & Wang, C. (2024) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2400159121 · Cited by 98 · see citing works

A review on advances in direct lithium extraction from continental brines: Ion-sieve adsorption and electrochemical methods for varied Mg/Li ratios

Mojid, M. R., Lee, K. J., & You, J. (2024) · Sustainable materials and technologies · doi:10.1016/j.susmat.2024.e00923 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

A comprehensive review of pre- and post-treatment approaches to achieve sustainable desalination for different water streams

Poirier, K., Lotfi, M., Garg, K., Patchigolla, K., Anthony, E. J., Faisal, N. H., Mulgundmath, V., Sayani, J. K. S., Jadhawar, P., Koh, L., et al. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116944 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Multi-effect distillation brine treatment by membrane distillation: Effect of antiscalant and antifoaming agents on membrane performance and scaling control

Elcik, H., Fortunato, L., Alpatova, A. L., Soukane, S., Orfi, J., Ali, E. M., Al‐Ansary, H., Leiknes, T., & Ghaffour, N. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114653 · Cited by 89 · see citing works

Aza-crown ether-coupled polyamide nanofiltration membrane for efficient Li+/Mg2+ separation

Zha, Z., Li, T., Hussein, I., Wang, Y., & Zhao, S. J. (2024) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2024.122484 · Cited by 86 · see citing works

Membrane and electrochemical separations for direct lithium extraction

Xu, L., Zhao, B., Zhang, X., Liu, W., Rau, D., Wu, D., Zhang, W., Liu, C., Liu, Z., & Lin, S. (2025) · Nature Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1038/s44286-025-00250-6 · Cited by 86 · see citing works

Insights into Electrochemical Paradigms for Lithium Extraction: Electrodialysis versus Capacitive Deionization

Jiang, D., Xu, R., Bai, L., Wu, W., Luo, D., Li, Z., Asahi, T., Mai, Y., Liu, Z., Yamauchi, Y., et al. (2024) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2024.215923 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Prussian blue analogue derived 3D hollow LiCoMnO4 nanocube for selective extraction of lithium by pseudo-capacitive deionization

Hu, B., Zhang, B., Wang, Y., Li, M., Yang, J., & Liu, J. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116662 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Review of recent advances in lithium extraction from subsurface brines

Disu, B., Rafati, R., Haddad, A. S., Mendoza‐Roca, J. A., Iborra–Clar, M. I., & Bakhtiari, S. S. E. (2024) · Geoenergy Science and Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.geoen.2024.213189 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Electrochemical lithium recovery system through the simultaneous lithium enrichment via sustainable redox reaction

Kim, N., Su, X., & Kim, C. (2020) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2020.127715 · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Techno-Economic Analysis of Lithium Extraction from Geothermal Brines

Warren, I. (2021) · doi:10.2172/1782801 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

Electrochemical lithium extraction based on “rocking-chair” electrode system with high energy-efficient: The driving mode of constant current-constant voltage

Guo, Z., Ji, Z., Wang, J., Guo, X., & Liang, J. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115767 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

Multifunctional AlPO4 reconstructed LiMn2O4 surface for electrochemical lithium extraction from brine

Gu, J., Chen, L., Li, X., Luo, G., Fan, L., Chao, Y., Ji, H., & Zhu, W. (2023) · Journal of Energy Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jechem.2023.10.005 · Cited by 79 · see citing works

Selective separation of lithium from the high magnesium brine by the extraction system containing phosphate-based ionic liquids

Bai, R., Wang, J., Wang, D., Zhang, Y., & Cui, J. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119051 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Tailored LMO@COF composite electrodes for direct electrochemical lithium extraction from high-temperature brines

Zhao, X., Gong, Y., Gao, K., Wang, Y., & Yang, H. Y. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.145975 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Electrochemical recycling of lithium‐ion batteries: Advancements and future directions

Arnold, S., Ruthes, J. G. A., Kim, C., & Presser, V. (2024) · EcoMat · doi:10.1002/eom2.12494 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Electrochemical lithium ions pump for lithium recovery from brine by using a surface stability Al2O3–ZrO2 coated LiMn2O4 electrode

Luo, G., Zhu, L. H., Li, X., Zhou, G., Sun, J., Chen, L., Chao, Y., Jiang, L., & Zhu, W. (2022) · Journal of Energy Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jechem.2022.01.012 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Positively charged nanofiltration membrane based on (MWCNTs-COOK)-engineered substrate for fast and efficient lithium extraction

Xu, P., Hong, J., Xu, Z., Xia, H., & Ni, Q. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118796 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

A comprehensive review of major water desalination techniques and mineral extraction from saline water

Sabour, S. M. J. S., & Ghorashi, B. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.127913 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Application and limitations of a H2TiO3 – Diatomaceous earth composite synthesized from titania slag as a selective lithium adsorbent

Marthi, R., & Smith, Y. R. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117580 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Understanding the Electrochemical Extraction of Lithium from Ultradilute Solutions

Sun, K., Tebyetekerwa, M., Zeng, X., Wang, Z., Duignan, T. T., & Zhang, X. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c09111 · Cited by 68 · see citing works

Magnetic graphene oxide surface lithium ion-imprinted material towards lithium extraction from salt-lake

Zhao, H., Liang, Q., Yang, Y., Liu, W., & Liu, X. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118513 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Research progress on lithium extraction from salt-lake brine

Deng, Y. H., Chai, G., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2025.01.014 · Cited by 66 · see citing works

Lithium leaching recovery and mechanisms from density fractions of an Illinois Basin bituminous coal

Zhang, W., Noble, A., Yang, X., & Honaker, R. Q. (2020) · Fuel · doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117319 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

A fundamental study on selective extraction of Li+ with dibenzo-14-crown-4 ether: Toward new technology development for lithium recovery from brines

Xiong, Y., Ge, T., Xu, L., Wang, L., He, J., Zhou, X., Tian, Y., & Zhao, Z. (2022) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114705 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Lithium extraction from geothermal brines in the Upper Rhine Graben: A case study of potential and current state of the art

Kölbel, T., Kölbel, T., Herrmann, L., Kaymakci, E., Ghergut, I., Poirel, A., & Schneider, J. (2023) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2023.106131 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Thermally Assisted Efficient Electrochemical Lithium Extraction from Simulated Seawater

Yu, Y., Yuan, Z., Yu, Z., Wang, C., Zhong, X., Li, W., Yao, Y., Sui, X., Han, D. S., & Chen, Y. (2022) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2022.118969 · Cited by 60 · see citing works

Recovery of lithium from brine with different degrees of mineralization by resorcinol/urea–formaldehyde foam-supported H2TiO3

Wang, X., Jiang, X., Wu, J., Zhao, K., Guo, Y., Deng, T., & Yu, X. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.142285 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Development of Electrochemical Lithium Extraction Based on a Rocking Chair System of LiMn2O4/Li1-xMn2O4: Self-Driven plus External Voltage Driven

Guo, Z.-Y., Ji, Z.-Y., Wang, J., Chen, H.-Y., Liu, J., Zhao, Y.-Y., Li, F., & Yuan, J.-S. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.118154 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Lithium extraction from brine by an asymmetric hybrid capacitor composed of heterostructured lithium-rich cathode and nano-bismuth anode

Zhao, X., Yang, H., Wang, Y., Yang, L., & Zhu, L. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119078 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Preparation of effective lithium-ion sieve from sludge-generated TiO2

Hossain, S. M., Ibrahim, I., Choo, Y., Razmjou, A., Naidu, G., Tijing, L. D., Kim, J., & Shon, H. K. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115491 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Manganese-based spinel adsorbents for lithium recovery from aqueous solutions by electrochemical technique

Zhan, H., Qiao, Y., Qian, Z., Li, J., Wu, Z., Hao, X., & Liu, Z. (2022) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2022.07.003 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Recent Advances in Capacitive Deionization: Research Progress and Application Prospects

Liu, M., He, M., Han, J., Sun, Y., Jiang, H., Li, Z., Li, Y., & Zhang, H. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su142114429 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Zwitterion membranes for selective cation separation via electrodialysis

Afsar, N. U., Ge, X., Zhao, Z., Hussain, A., He, Y., Ge, L., & Xu, T. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117619 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Application of a Flow-Type Electrochemical Lithium Recovery System with λ-MnO2/LiMn2O4: Experiment and Simulation

Joo, H., Jung, S. Y., Kim, S., Ahn, K. H., Ryoo, W. S., & Yoon, J. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b07427 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Redox Flow Battery for Continuous and Energy-Effective Lithium Recovery from Aqueous Solution

Wang, L., Arnold, S., Ren, P., Wang, Q., Jin, J. H., Wen, Z., & Presser, V. (2022) · ACS Energy Letters · doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01746 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Flexible LATP composite membrane for lithium extraction from seawater via an electrochemical route

Shen, K., He, Q., Ru, Q., Tang, D., Oo, T. Z., Zaw, M., Lwin, N. W., Aung, S. H., Tan, S. C., & Chen, F. (2023) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2023.121358 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Particle size control and electrochemical lithium extraction performance of LiMn2O4

Gu, J., Zhou, G., Chen, L., Li, X., Luo, G., Fan, L., Chao, Y., Ji, H., & Zhu, W. (2023) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2023.117487 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

An electrically switched ion exchange system with self-electrical-energy recuperation for efficient and selective LiCl separation from brine lakes

Niu, J., Yan, W., Song, X., Ji, W., Wang, Z., Hao, X., & Guan, G. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118995 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Electrochemical Direct Lithium Extraction: A Review of Electrodialysis and Capacitive Deionization Technologies

Park, J., Lee, J., Shim, I.-T., Kim, E., Nam, S.-H., Koo, J.-W., & Hwang, T.-M. (2025) · Resources · doi:10.3390/resources14020027 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Structural stabilization of Cr-doped spinel LiMn2O4 for long-term cyclability towards electrochemical lithium recovery in original brine

Tian, G., Gao, J., Wang, M., Wen, X., Liu, Y., Xiang, J., Zhang, L., Cheng, P., Zhang, J., & Tang, N. (2023) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2023.143361 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Solar-powered selective mineral extraction via interfacial photothermal evaporation for sustainable lithium supply

Xiang, W., Yu, Z. T., Zhao, C., Xu, Z., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Carbon Neutrality · doi:10.1007/s43979-025-00131-0 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Establishment of PPy-derived carbon encapsulated LiMn2O4 film electrode and its performance for efficient Li+ electrosorption

Fang, J., Wang, J., Ji, Z., Cui, J., Guo, Z., Liu, J., Zhao, Y., & Yuan, J. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119726 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Fabricating a Flow-Through Hybrid Capacitive Deionization Cell for Selective Recovery of Lithium Ions

Xie, N., Li, Y., Yuan, Y., Gong, J., & Hu, X. (2021) · ACS Applied Energy Materials · doi:10.1021/acsaem.1c02654 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Quantum chemical calculation assisted efficient lithium extraction from unconventional oil and gas field brine by β-diketone synergic system

Zhao, Y., Xing, H., Rong, M., Li, Z., Wei, X., Chen, C., Liu, H., & Yang, L. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116890 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Recovery of lithium from high Mg/Li ratio salt-lake brines using ion-exchange with NaNTf2 and TBP

Bai, R., Wang, J., Wang, D., Cui, J., & Zhang, Y. (2022) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2022.105914 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Copper sulfides leaching assisted by acidic seawater-based media: Ionic strength and mechanism

Wang, L., Yin, S., Deng, B., & Wu, A. (2021) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2021.107286 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Efficient and Selective Lithium Extraction from Brine Water Via a Photothermal Sandwich Sieve Structure

Zhong, H., Zhao, Q., Lai, Z., Xu, D., Ji, Y., Wang, S., & Qin, Q. (2024) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202418358 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Lithium and water: Hydrosocial impacts across the life cycle of energy storage

Blair, J. J. A., Vineyard, N., Mulvaney, D., Cantor, A., Sharbat, A., Berry, K., Bartholomew, E., & Ornelas, A. F. (2024) · WIREs Water · doi:10.1002/wat2.1748 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Electrochemical recovery of lithium from brine by highly stable truncated octahedral LiNi0.05Mn1.95O4

Meng, X., Jing, Y., Li, J., Sun, Z., & Wu, Z. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2023.119400 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Enhanced lithium separation from brines using nanofiltration (NF) technology: A review

Sajna, M. S., Elmakki, T., Zavahir, S., Tariq, H., Abdulhameed, A., Park, H., Shon, H. K., & Han, D. S. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.118148 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

Dual integration of amine-functionalized carbon dots endowed nanofiltration membranes with highly efficient biofouling/ acid/chlorine resistance for effective Mg2+/Li+ separation

Zhang, Y., Zou, W., Kong, W., Chen, X., Li, W., Huang, X., & Wang, Y. (2024) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2024.122542 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Membrane electrolysis for the removal of Na+ from brines for the subsequent recovery of lithium salts

Nieto, C. H. D., Rabaey, K., & Flexer, V. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117410 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Preparation and Lithium-Ion Separation Property of ZIF-8 Membrane with Excellent Flexibility

Zhao, J., Fan, R., Xiang, S., Hu, J., & Zheng, X. (2023) · Membranes · doi:10.3390/membranes13050500 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Thermo-Osmosis-Coupled Thermally Regenerative Electrochemical Cycle for Efficient Lithium Extraction

Yuan, Z., Yu, Y., Wei, L., Wang, C., Zhong, X., Sui, X., Yu, Z., Han, D. S., Shon, H., & Chen, Y. (2021) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.0c20464 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Biselective microporous Trӧger's base membrane for effective ion separation

Zhou, J., Jiao, Z., Zhu, Q., Li, Y., Ge, L., Wu, L., Yang, Z., & Xu, T. (2021) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2021.119246 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Electrochemical Behaviors of Porous Spherical Spinel H1.6Mn1.6O4 with High Li+ Adsorption Capacity

Zhan, H., Qiao, Y., Qian, Z., Li, J., Wu, Z., & Liu, Z. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122485 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

An emerging trend of ionic liquids in the separation of critical metals from spent lithium and nickel based batteries

Meshram, P., Jaiswal, R. V., Abhilash, Chenthamara, B., & Gardas, R. L. (2024) · Journal of Molecular Liquids · doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2024.124594 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Simple and Rapid Preparation of MIL-121 with Small Particles for Lithium Adsorption from Brine

Wei, Q., Shi, B., Wang, F., Shao, S., Zhu, L., & Zhao, X. (2021) · Coatings · doi:10.3390/coatings11070854 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Material extraction potential of desalination brines: A technical and economic evaluation of brines as a possible new material source

Lundaev, V., Solomon, A. A., Caldera, U., & Breyer, C. (2022) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2022.107652 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Reliable Online Internal Short Circuit Diagnosis on Lithium-Ion Battery Packs via Voltage Anomaly Detection Based on the Mean-Difference Model and the Adaptive Prediction Algorithm

Cao, R., Zhang, Z., Lin, J., Lu, J., Zhang, L., Xiao, L., Liu, X., & Yang, S. (2022) · Batteries · doi:10.3390/batteries8110224 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Mg2+/Li+ separation by electric field assisted nanofiltration：the impacts of membrane pore structure, electric property and other process parameters

Li, Q., Liu, Y., Liu, Y., Ji, Y., Cui, Z., Yan, F., Li, J., Younas, M., & He, B. (2022) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120982 · Cited by 28 · see citing works

Synergistic effect of Fe/Zr dual doping endows hydrophilic spinel-structured H4Ti5O12 ion sieves for efficient lithium extraction from liquid resources

Xiao, X., Li, J., Qiu, K., Chen, M., & Xie, H. (2024) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2024.130358 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Solar-driven ultrafast lithium extraction from low-grade brine using microfluidics-mediated vortex in scalable electrochemical reactors

Zhang, X., Li, Z., Liu, J., Xu, F., Zheng, L., Wolf, S. D., Lai, Z., & Xu, L. X. (2022) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.140074 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Performance and mechanism of lithium extraction from water via machine learning-powered nanofiltration

Ji, Z., Guan, H., & Dong, Y. (2025) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2025.124344 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

High recovery of lithium from coal residue by roasting and sulfuric acid leaching

Xie, Y., Ni, C., Han, Z., Zhong, H., He, Z., & Sun, W. (2023) · Minerals Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2023.108284 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Lithium extraction by metal–organic frameworks

Han, Z., Rushlow, J., Yang, Y., Huo, J., Shi, W., & Zhou, H.-C. “. (2024) · Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers · doi:10.1039/d4qi02228a · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Advances in electrochemical recovery of valuable metals: A focus on lithium

Suu, L., Lim, J., Lee, J., Choi, Y., & Choi, J.-S. (2025) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2025.118960 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Electrochemical extraction of lithium by ion insertion from natural brine using a flow-by reactor: Possibilities and limitations

Romero, V. C. E., Llano, K., & Calvo, E. J. (2021) · Electrochemistry Communications · doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2021.106980 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Electrochemical Flow Reactor for Selective Extraction of Lithium Chloride from Natural Brines

Romero, V. C. E., Putrino, D. S., Tagliazucchi, M., Flexer, V., & Calvo, E. J. (2020) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1945-7111/abace8 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Li‐Ions Pre‐intercalation Strategy of Manganese Oxides for Capacitive Deionization‐Based Selective Lithium Extraction From Low‐grade Brine

Bao, Y., Ji, Z., Zhou, H., Zhang, C., Song, S., Jia, F., Li, J., & Quintana, M. (2024) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202406951 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Regenerative electrochemical ion pumping cell based on semi-solid electrodes for sustainable Li recovery

Pérez-Antolín, D., Irastorza, C., Gonzalez, S., Moreno, R., García‐Quismondo, E., Palma, J., Lado, J. J., & Ventosa, E. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115764 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Modeling and Validation of a LiOH Production Process by Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis from Concentrated LiCl

González, A., Grágeda, M., & Ushak, S. (2023) · Membranes · doi:10.3390/membranes13020187 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Herausforderungen und Chancen für die Lithiumgewinnung aus geothermalen Systemen in Deutschland – Teil 1: Literaturvergleich bestehender Extraktionstechnologien

Goldberg, V., Kluge, T., & Nitschke, F. (2022) · Grundwasser · doi:10.1007/s00767-022-00522-5 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Recent Advances in Lithium Extraction Using Electrode Materials of Li-Ion Battery from Brine/Seawater

Sun, J., Liang, D., Meng, X., & Li, Z. (2022) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr10122654 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Review: Sustainable electrochemical lithium extraction from brine and seawater

Aththanayaka, S., & Hu, Y. (2025) · The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1002/cjce.70174 · Cited by 2 · see citing works

Exploring Electrochemical Lithium Extraction: From System Architectures to Practical Challenges

Gu, C., Wu, Z., Zhao, Y., Zhang, Q., Luo, Z., & Wang, L. (2025) · Advanced Sustainable Systems · doi:10.1002/adsu.202500617 · Cited by 8 · see citing works

Recent progress on key materials and technical approaches for electrochemical lithium extraction processes

Zhao, X., Yang, S., Hou, Y., Gao, H., Wang, Y., Gribble, D. A., & Pol, V. G. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116189 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Electrochemically Mediated Lithium Extraction for Energy and Environmental Sustainability

Zeng, Y., Li, W., Wan, Z., Qin, S., Huang, Q., Cai, W., Wang, Q., Yao, M., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202400416 · Cited by 66 · see citing works